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505 ILCS 80/1
(505 ILCS 80/1) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.1)
Sec. 1.
Short title.
This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Illinois Fertilizer Act
of 1961".
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/10
(505 ILCS 80/10) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.10)
Sec. 10.
Minimum
plant food content.
No superphosphate containing less than 18% available phosphoric acid nor
any mixed fertilizer or custom mix, other than a custom mix consisting in
part of unacidulated mineral phosphatic materials, in which the sum of the
guarantees for the nitrogen, available phosphoric acid, and soluble potash
totals less than 20% shall be distributed in this State. Specialty
fertilizers are exempt from minimum plant food requirements for mixed
fertilizers and custom mixes.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/11
(505 ILCS 80/11) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.11)
Sec. 11.
False or
misleading statements.
A commercial fertilizer or custom mix is misbranded if it carries any
false or misleading statement upon or attached to the container, or if
false or misleading statements concerning its agricultural value are made
on the container or in any advertising matter accompanying or associated
with the commercial fertilizer or custom mix. It is unlawful to distribute
a misbranded commercial fertilizer or custom mix only after a notice of
hearing has been issued, served, a hearing held, and opportunity is given
for the defendant to appeal to a court of competent jurisdiction from the
decision of the hearing, if he so elects, within a period of 10 days after
such hearing.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/12
(505 ILCS 80/12) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.12)
Sec. 12.
Tonnage reports.
The person transacting, distributing or selling
commercial fertilizer
or custom mix to a non‑registrant will mail the Director a summary report
on or before the 10th day of each month covering shipments made during the
preceding month showing the following information:
Name and county of the consignee and amount (tons) by grades and
analysis of commercial fertilizer or custom mix. This report may be made
on a special summary form provided by the Director or other forms as approved
by the Director. Specialty fertilizer sold in packages weighing 5
pounds or less or in container of 4000 cubic centimeters or less, shall
be reported but no inspection fee will be charged. No information
furnished under this Section shall be disclosed by the Department in
such a way as to divulge the operation of any person.
(Source: P.A. 80‑520.) 505 ILCS 80/13
(505 ILCS 80/13) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.13)
Sec. 13.
Publications.
The Director shall publish at least semi‑annually and in such forms as
he may deem proper:
(a) Information concerning the distribution of commercial fertilizers
and custom mixes by counties.
(b) Results of analysis based on official samples of commercial
fertilizers and custom mixes distributed within the state as compared with
the analysis guaranteed under Sections 4 and 5.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/14
(505 ILCS 80/14) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.14)
Sec. 14.
Rules and
regulations.
For the enforcement of this Act, the Director is authorized, after due
notice and public hearing, to prescribe and to enforce such rules and
regulations relating to the distribution of commercial fertilizer or custom
mix as he may find necessary to carry into effect the full intent and
meaning of this Act.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/15
(505 ILCS 80/15) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.15)
Sec. 15.
Short
weight.
If any commercial fertilizer or custom mix in the possession of the
consumer is found by the Director to be short in weight, the registrant of
such commercial fertilizer or custom mix shall, within 30 days after
official notice from the Director, pay to the consumer a penalty equal to 4
times the value of the actual shortage.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/16
(505 ILCS 80/16) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.16)
Sec. 16.
Cancellation of registrations.
The Director is authorized and empowered to cancel the registration of
any brand of commercial fertilizer or custom mix or to refuse to register
any brand of commercial fertilizer or custom mix as herein provided, upon
satisfactory evidence that the registrant has used fraudulent or deceptive
practices in the evasions or attempted evasions of the provisions of this
Act or any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; however, no
registration shall be revoked or refused until the registrant has been
given the opportunity to appear for a hearing by the Director.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/17
(505 ILCS 80/17) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.17)
Sec. 17.
"Stop sale"
orders.
The Director or his authorized agent may issue and enforce a written or
printed "stop sale, use, or removal" order to the owner or custodian of any
lot of commercial fertilizer or custom mix and to hold such lot at a
designated place when the Director finds such commercial fertilizer or
custom mix is being offered or exposed for sale in violation of any of the
provisions of this Act until the law has been complied with and such
commercial fertilizer or custom mix is released in writing by the Director
or such violation has been otherwise legally disposed of by written
authority.
The Director shall release the commercial fertilizer or custom mix so
withdrawn when the requirements of the provisions of this Act have been
complied with and all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
withdrawal have been paid.
(Source: P. A. 77‑106.) 505 ILCS 80/18
(505 ILCS 80/18) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.18)
Sec. 18.
Seizure,
condemnation and sale.
Any lot of commercial fertilizer or custom mix not in compliance with
the provisions of this Act shall be subject to seizure on complaint of the
Director or his authorized agent to the circuit court of the county in
which such commercial fertilizer or custom mix is located. In the event the
court finds such commercial fertilizer or custom mix to be in violation of
this Act and orders the condemnation of such commercial fertilizer or
custom mix, it shall be disposed of in any manner consistent with the
quality of the commercial fertilizer or custom mix and the laws of the
State. However, in no instance shall the disposition of such commercial
fertilizer or custom mix be ordered by the court without first giving the
claimant an opportunity to apply to the court for release of such
commercial fertilizer or custom mix or for permission to process or
re‑label the commercial fertilizer or custom mix to bring it into
compliance with this Act.
(Source: P. A. 77‑106.) 505 ILCS 80/18a
(505 ILCS 80/18a) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.18a)
Sec. 18a.
Location and operation.
(a) Before installing commercial
fertilizer facilities for the distribution or storage of anhydrous ammonia
or nitrogen solutions, the owner shall apply to the Department for approval
of the location of the facilities. Distribution and storage facilities
shall be in compliance with local zoning ordinances and the minimum distance
requirements for safe storage of anhydrous ammonia or nitrogen solutions
as established by Department rule. Existing storage tanks installed prior
to the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1983 shall be exempt from
the requirements for location approval. Prior to any expansion or modification
of such existing storage tanks, written approval shall be obtained from
the Department and such tanks shall meet current requirements as established
by Department rule.
(b) Authorized Department personnel may enter upon any public or private
premises during reasonable business hours and inspect facilities, equipment
and vehicles used in the storage and distribution of anhydrous ammonia and
nitrogen solutions and observe operations as necessary to determine compliance
with the provisions of this Act and the rules promulgated hereunder. Department
personnel may enter the premises at any time when the health, safety or
welfare of the public is threatened by escaping gas, spills,
fire, damaged or faulty equipment, accident or act of God.
(c) The Department shall adopt rules and regulations setting forth minimum
safety standards covering the design, construction, location, installation
and operation of equipment for storage, handling, use and transportation
of anhydrous ammonia and low pressure nitrogen solutions. Such rules and
regulations shall consist of those reasonably necessary for the
safety of the public, including persons handling or using such materials,
and shall be in substantial conformity with the current nationally accepted
safety standards.
(d) The Director or his authorized agent may issue and enforce a written
stop use order to the owner or custodian of the facility upon a violation
of this Act or the rules and regulations. The Director shall terminate
the stop use order upon compliance with the requirements of this Act and
rules and regulations.
(e) The Department may adopt rules and regulations setting forth the
requirements for the containment of fertilizer products at commercial
facilities, which may include,
but would not be limited to, the design, inspection, construction, location,
installation, and operation for the storage and handling use of bulk liquid
fertilizer, bulk dry fertilizer, and nitrogen solutions as may be necessary
for the protection of ground water, the environment, and public safety.
The Department may establish fees for the inspection of such containment
facilities.
(Source: P.A. 85‑1327.) 505 ILCS 80/19
(505 ILCS 80/19) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.19)
Sec. 19.
Violations.
(a) If it appears from the examination of any commercial
fertilizer or
custom mix that any of the provisions of this Act or the rules and
regulations issued thereunder have been violated, the Director or his or her
authorized agent shall cause notice of the violations to be given to the
registrant, distributor or possessor from whom the sample was taken. Any
person so notified shall be given opportunity to be heard under such rules
and regulations as may be prescribed by the Director. If it appears after
such hearing, either in the presence or absence of the person so notified,
that any of the provisions of this Act or rules and regulations issued
thereunder have been violated, the Director may certify the facts to the
proper prosecuting attorney.
It shall be unlawful for any person to distribute, store, transport or
use anhydrous ammonia or nitrogen solutions in violation of this Act or
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or to violate a stop use
order issued by
the Director.
(b) Any person convicted of violating any provisions of this Act or any
of the rules or regulations issued thereunder, or who impedes, obstructs,
hinders or otherwise prevents or attempts to prevent the Director, or his or her
duly authorized agent, in the performance of his or her duty in connection with
the provisions of this Act, shall be guilty of a business offense punishable
by a fine not to exceed $1,000. In all
prosecutions under this Act involving the composition of a commercial
fertilizer or custom mix, a certified copy of the official analysis signed
by the Director shall be accepted as prima facie evidence of the
composition.
(c) Nothing in this Act shall be construed as requiring the Director or
his or her representative to report for prosecution or for the institution of
seizure proceedings as a result of minor violations of the Act if
he or she
believes that the public interests will be served by a suitable notice of
warning in writing.
(d) It shall be the duty of each State's attorney to whom any violation
is reported to cause appropriate proceedings to be instituted and
prosecuted in the circuit court without delay.
(e) The Director is authorized to apply for and the court is authorized
to grant a temporary restraining order or a preliminary or permanent injunction
restraining any person from
violating or continuing to violate any of the provisions of this Act or any
rule or regulation promulgated under the Act notwithstanding the existence
of other remedies. The injunction shall be entered without bond.
(Source: P.A. 83‑1362.) 505 ILCS 80/2
(505 ILCS 80/2) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.2)
Sec. 2.
Enforcing
official.
This Act shall be administered by the Director of the Department of
Agriculture, hereinafter referred to as the "Director".
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/20
(505 ILCS 80/20) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.20)
Sec. 20.
Exchanges
between manufacturers.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to restrict or avoid sales or
exchanges of commercial fertilizers to each other by importers,
manufacturers or manipulators who mix fertilizer materials for sale or as
preventing the free and unrestricted shipments of commercial fertilizer to
manufacturers or manipulators who have registered their brands as required
by the provisions of this Act.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/21
(505 ILCS 80/21) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.21)
Sec. 21.
Constitutionality.
If any clause, sentence, paragraph or part of this Act shall for any
reason be adjudged invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder thereof but
shall be confined in its operation to the clause, sentence, paragraph or
part thereof directly involved in the controversy in which such judgment
shall have been rendered.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/22
(505 ILCS 80/22) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.22)
Sec. 22.
Repeal.
"An Act to regulate the sale and analysis of commercial fertilizers and
to repeal an Act therein named", approved June 29, 1927, as amended, is
repealed.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/23
(505 ILCS 80/23) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.23)
Sec. 23.
Effective date.
This Act shall take effect January 1, 1962.
(Source: Laws 1961, p. 3085.) 505 ILCS 80/3
(505 ILCS 80/3) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.3)
Sec. 3.
Definitions of words and terms.
When used in this Act unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) The term "fertilizer material" means any substance containing
nitrogen, phosphorus, potash or any other recognized plant nutrient
element or compound which is used primarily for its plant nutrient
content or for compounding mixed fertilizers except unmanipulated animal
and vegetable manures.
(b) The term "mixed fertilizer" means any combination or mixture of
fertilizer materials designed for use or claimed to have value in
promoting plant growth.
(c) The term "commercial fertilizer" means mixed fertilizer and/or
fertilizer materials except the following natural products: agricultural
limestone, marl, sea solids and unprocessed animal manure, which have
not been manipulated so as to alter or change them chemically and burnt
or hydrated lime, and sewage sludge produced by any sanitary district
shall not be subject to the provisions of this Act. Such term does not
include "custom mixes" as defined herein.
(d) The term "anhydrous ammonia"
means the compound formed by the combination of two gaseous elements, nitrogen
and hydrogen, in the proportion of one part of nitrogen to three parts of
hydrogen (NH 3) by volume. Anhydrous ammonia is a commercial fertilizer
of ammonia gas in compressed and liquified form.
It is not aqueous ammonia which is a solution of ammonia
gas in water and which is considered a low pressure nitrogen solution.
(e) The term "specialty fertilizer" means a commercial fertilizer
distributed primarily for nonfarm use, such as home gardens, lawns, shrubbery,
flowers, golf courses, municipal parks, cemeteries, green houses and nurseries,
and may include commercial fertilizer used for research or experimental purposes.
(f) The term "bulk fertilizers" means commercial fertilizer or
custom mix distributed in a non‑packaged form.
(g) The term "custom mix" means a mixture of 2 or more commercial
fertilizers mixed at time of shipment to the specific order of the
consumer.
(h) The term "custom mixer" means a person who produces and sells
custom mixes.
(i) The term "brand" means a term, design, or trade mark used in
connection with one or several grades of commercial fertilizers.
(j) The term "guaranteed analysis" means the minimum percentages of
plant nutrients claimed in the following order and form:
A. Total Nitrogen (N)
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Available Phosphoric Acid (P2O5)
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Soluble Potash (K2O)
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B. For unacidulated mineral phosphatic materials and basic slag,
both total and available phosphoric acid and the degree of fineness. For
bone, tankage, and other organic phosphatic materials, total phosphoric
acid.
C. Additional plant nutrients expressed as the elements, when
permitted by regulation.
D. Potential basicity or acidity expressed in terms of calcium
carbonate equivalent in multiples of 100 pounds per ton, when required
by regulation.
(k) The term "grade" means the minimum percentage of total nitrogen,
available phosphoric acid (P2O5) and soluble potash (K2O) stated in the
order given in this definition.
(l) The term "official sample" means any sample of commercial
fertilizer or custom mix taken by the Director or his agent and
designated as "official" by the Director.
(m) The term "ton" means a net weight of 2000 pounds avoirdupois.
(n) The term "per cent" or "percentage" means the percentage by
weight.
(o) The term "person" means any individual, partnership,
association, firm and corporation.
(p) The term "distribute" means to offer for sale, sell, barter, store,
handle, transport or
otherwise supply commercial fertilizers or custom mix. The term
"distributor" means any person who distributes.
(q) Words importing the singular number may extend and be applied to
several persons or things and words importing the plural number may
include the singular.
(r) The term "registrant" means the person who registers commercial
fertilizer or custom mix under the provisions of this Act.
(s) The term "nitrogen solution" means a low pressure solution containing
2 per cent or more by weight of free ammonia and/or having vapor pressure
of 5 pounds or more per square inch gauge at 104° F.
(t) The term "Department" means the Illinois Department of Agriculture.
(u) The term "Director" means the Director of the Illinois Department
of Agriculture or a duly authorized representative.
(Source: P.A. 83‑586.) 505 ILCS 80/4
(505 ILCS 80/4) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.4)
Sec. 4.
Registration.
(a) Each brand and grade of commercial fertilizer shall be registered
before being distributed in this State. The application for registration
shall be submitted with a label or facsimile of same to the Director on
form furnished by the Director, and shall be accompanied by a fee of $10 per
grade within a brand. Upon approval by the Director a copy of the
registration shall be furnished to the applicant. All registrations expire
on December 31 of each year.
The application shall include the following information:
(1) The net weight
(2) The brand and grade
(3) The guaranteed analysis
(4) The name and address of the registrant.
(b) A distributor shall not be required to register any brand of
commercial fertilizer or custom mix which is already registered under this
Act by another person.
(c) The plant nutrient content of each and every commercial fertilizer
must remain uniform for the period of registration and, in no case, shall
the percentage of any guaranteed plant nutrient element be changed in such
a manner that the crop‑producing quality of the commercial fertilizer is
lowered.
(d) Each custom mixer shall register annually with the Director on forms
furnished by the Director. The application for registration shall be
accompanied by a fee of $50, unless the custom mixer elects
to register
each mixture, paying a fee of $10 per mixture. Upon approval
by the
Director, a copy of the registration shall be furnished to the applicant.
All registrations expire on December 31 of each year.
(e) A custom mix as defined in section 3(f), prepared for one consumer
shall not be co‑mingled with the custom mixed fertilizer prepared for
another consumer.
(f) All fees collected pursuant to this Section shall be paid into the
State treasury.
(Source: P.A. 93‑32, eff. 7‑1‑03.) 505 ILCS 80/5
(505 ILCS 80/5) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.5)
Sec. 5.
Labeling.
(a) Any commercial fertilizer or custom mix distributed in this State in
containers shall have placed on or affixed to the container a label setting
forth in clearly legible form the information required by Items (1), (2),
(3), and (4) of paragraph (a) of Section 4.
(b) If distributed in bulk as a brand or grade of fertilizer, a written
or printed statement of the information required by items (1), (2), (3),
and (4) of paragraph (a) of Section 4 shall accompany delivery of each load
and be supplied to the purchaser at time of delivery.
(c) If distributed in bulk as custom mixed fertilizer, a written or
printed statement shall accompany delivery of each load and be supplied to
the purchaser at time of delivery and must carry information as follows:
1. Weight of each commercial fertilizer used in the custom mixing.
2. The guaranteed analysis of each commercial fertilizer used in the
custom mixing.
3. Total weight of fertilizer delivered in each load.
4. Name and address of the person selling the fertilizer.
(d) A custom mixed fertilizer shall be intimately and uniformly mixed.
The Director, in determining for administrative purposes whether a custom
mix is intimately and uniformly mixed, shall compute the analysis of the
load of custom mixed fertilizer from the information required by Items (1),
(2), and (3) of paragraph (c) of this section.
(Source: Laws 1963, p. 2240.) 505 ILCS 80/6
(505 ILCS 80/6) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.6)
Sec. 6.
Inspection fees.
(a) There shall be paid to the Director for all commercial fertilizers
or custom mix distributed in this State an inspection fee at the rate of
25¢ per ton. Sales to manufacturers or exchanges between them are
hereby
exempted from the inspection fee.
On individual packages of commercial or custom mix or specialty
fertilizers containing 5 pounds or less, or if in liquid form containers of
4,000 cubic centimeters or less, there shall be paid instead of the
25¢ per ton inspection fee, an annual inspection fee of $25 for
each
grade within a brand sold or distributed. Where a person sells commercial
or custom mix or specialty fertilizers in packages of 5 pounds or less, or
4,000 cubic centimeters or less if in liquid form, and also sells in larger
packages than 5 pounds or liquid containers larger than 4,000 cubic
centimeters, this annual inspection fee of $25 applies only to that portion
sold in packages of 5 pounds or less or 4,000 cubic centimeters or less,
and that portion sold in larger packages or containers shall be subject to
the same inspection fee of 25¢ per ton as provided in this Act. The
increased fees shall be effective after June 30, 1989.
(b) Every person who distributes a commercial fertilizer or custom mix
in this State shall file with the Director, on forms furnished by the
Director, a semi‑annual statement for the periods ending June 30 and
December 31, setting forth the number of net tons of each grade of
commercial fertilizers within a brand or the net tons of custom mix
distributed. The report shall be due on or before the 15th day of the month
following the close of each semi‑annual period and upon the statement
shall pay the inspection fee at the rate stated in paragraph (a) of this
Section.
One half of the 25¢ per ton inspection fee shall be paid into the
Fertilizer Control Fund and all other fees collected under this
Section shall be paid into the State treasury.
If the tonnage report is not filed and the payment of inspection fee is
not made within 30 days after the end of the semi‑annual period, a
collection fee amounting to 10% (minimum $10) of the amount shall be
assessed against the registrant. The amount of fees due shall
constitute a debt and become the basis of a judgment against the
registrant. Upon the written request to the Director additional time may be
granted past the normal date of filing the semi‑annual statement.
When more than one person is involved in the distribution of a
commercial fertilizer, the last registrant who distributes to the
non‑registrant (dealer or consumer) is responsible for reporting the
tonnage and paying the inspection fee.
(Source: P.A. 93‑32, eff. 7‑1‑03.) 505 ILCS 80/6a
(505 ILCS 80/6a) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.6a)
Sec. 6a.
The Department is hereby authorized to establish a program
and expend appropriations for a fertilizer research and education program
dealing with the relationship of fertilizer use to soil management,
soil fertility, plant nutrition problems, and for research on
environmental concerns which may be related to fertilizer usage; for the
dissemination of the results of such research; and for other designated
activities including educational programs to promote the correct and
effective usage of fertilizer materials.
To assist in the development and administration of the fertilizer
research and education program, the Director is authorized to establish a
Fertilizer Research and Education Council consisting of 9 persons. This
council shall be comprised of 3 persons representing the fertilizer
industry, 3 persons representing crop production, and 2 persons
representing the public at large. In the appointment of persons to the
council, the Director shall consult with representative persons and
recognized organizations in the respective fields concerning such
appointments. The Director or his representative from the Department shall act
as chairman of the council. The Director shall call meetings thereof from
time to time or when requested by 3 or more appointed members of the council.
The responsibilities of the Fertilizer Research and Education Council are to:
(a) solicit research and education projects
consistent with the scope of the established fertilizer research and education program;
(b) review and arrange for peer review of all
research proposals for scientific merit and methods, and review or arrange for the review of all proposals for their merit, objective, methods and procedures;
(c) evaluate the proposed budget for the projects
and make recommendations as necessary; and
(d) monitor the progress of projects and report at
least once each 6 months on each project's accomplishments to the Director and Board of Agricultural Advisors.
The Fertilizer Research and Education Council shall at least annually
recommend projects to be approved and funded including recommendations on
continuation or cancellation of authorized and ongoing projects to the Board
of Agricultural Advisors, which is created in Section 5‑525 of the
Departments of State Government Law (20 ILCS 5/5‑525). The Board of
Agricultural Advisors shall
review the proposed projects and recommendations of the Fertilizer Research
and Education Council and recommend to the Director what projects shall be
approved and their priority. In the case of authorized and ongoing
projects, the Board of Agricultural Advisors shall recommend to the
Director the continuation or cancellation of such projects.
When the Director, the Board of Agricultural Advisors, and the Fertilizer
Research and Education Council approve a project and subject to available
appropriations, the Director shall grant funds to the person originating the
proposal.
(Source: P.A. 91‑239, eff. 1‑1‑00.) 505 ILCS 80/6b
(505 ILCS 80/6b) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.6b)
Sec. 6b.
The amount annually deposited in the Fertilizer Control Fund
shall be appropriated for the operation of the Fertilizer Research and
Education Program.
These moneys shall be used
for expenses
consistent with carrying out the purpose and intent of the program, which
include council expenses, peer review, and contracts to persons
for research or education projects and costs
associated with general operating expenses, such as administrative support,
travel, commodities, and printing. The Department shall receive 3% of the annual amount deposited in the Fertilizer Control
Fund.
(Source: P.A. 91‑754, eff. 7‑1‑00.) 505 ILCS 80/7
(505 ILCS 80/7) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.7)
Sec. 7.
Inspection,
sampling, analysis.
(a) It is the duty of the Director, who may act through his authorized
agent, to sample, inspect, make analysis of, and test commercial
fertilizers and custom mixes distributed within this State at a time and
place and to such an extent as he considers necessary to determine whether
such commercial fertilizers or custom mixes are in compliance with the
provisions of this Act. The Director, individually or through his agent, is
authorized to enter upon any public or private premises during regular
business hours in order to have access to commercial fertilizers or custom
mixes and to records relating to their distribution subject to the
provisions of this Act and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto.
(b) The methods of analysis and sampling shall be those adopted by the
official agency from sources such as those of the Association of Official
Agricultural Chemists.
(c) The Director, in determining for administrative purposes whether any
commercial fertilizer or custom mix is deficient in plant food, shall be
guided solely by the official sample as defined in paragraph (k) of Section
3, and obtained and analyzed as provided for in paragraph (b) of Section 7.
(d) The results of official analysis of any commercial fertilizer or
custom mix which has been found to be subject to penalty or other legal
action shall be forwarded by the Director to the registrant at least 10
days before the report is submitted to the purchaser. If during that period
no adequate evidence to the contrary is made available to the Director, the
report shall become official. Upon request the Director shall furnish to
the registrant a portion of any sample found subject to penalty or other
legal action.
(Source: P. A. 77‑106.) 505 ILCS 80/8
(505 ILCS 80/8) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.8)
Sec. 8.
Plant food
deficiency.
If any commercial fertilizer or custom mix offered for sale in this
State proves, upon official analysis, to be deficient from its guaranteed
analysis, penalty shall be assessed against the manufacturer or custom
mixer in accordance with the following provisions:
(1) For a single ingredient fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphate
or potash: when the value of this ingredient is found to be deficient from
the guarantee to the extent of 3% and not over 5% of the total value, the
registrant shall be liable for the actual deficiency in value. When the
deficiency exceeds 5% of the total value, the penalty shall be 3 times the
actual value of the shortage.
(2) For multiple ingredient fertilizers containing 2 or more of the
single ingredients: nitrogen or phosphate or potash, penalties shall be
assessed according to (a) or (b) as herein stated. When a multiple
ingredient fertilizer is subject to a penalty under both (a) and (b) only
the larger penalty shall be assessed.
(a) When the total combined values of the nitrogen or available
phosphoric acid or potash is found to be deficient to the extent of 3% and
not over 5%, the registrant shall be liable for the actual deficiency in
total value. When the deficiency exceeds 5% of the total value, the penalty
shall be 3 times the actual value of the shortage.
(b) When either the nitrogen, available phosphoric acid, or potash value
is found deficient from the guarantee to the extent of 20% up to the
maximum of 4 units (4% plant food), the registrant shall be liable for the
value of such shortages.
(3) Deficiencies in any other constituent or constituents covered under
Section 3, paragraph (i), items B, C, and D of this Act which the
registrant is required to or may guarantee shall be evaluated by the
Director and penalties therefor shall be prescribed by the Director.
(a) Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent any person from
appealing to a court of competent jurisdiction for judgment as to the
justification of such penalties.
(b) All penalties assessed under this Section shall be paid to the
consumer of the lot of commercial fertilizer or custom mix purchased, and
which is represented by the sample analyzed, within 3 months after the date
of notice from the Director to the registrant. Receipts shall be taken
therefor and promptly forwarded to the Director. If such consumers cannot
be found, the amount of the penalty shall be paid to the Director who shall
deposit the same in the General Revenue Fund in the State Treasury.
(Source: Laws 1963, p. 2240.) 505 ILCS 80/9
(505 ILCS 80/9) (from Ch. 5, par. 55.9)
Sec. 9.
Commercial value.
On the basis of information secured from
persons holding registrant's permit to sell fertilizers in Illinois, the
following values will be used for purposes of assessing penalties as provided
by Section 8 of this Act:
Nitrogen
$3.00 per unit (15¢ per pound)
Total P2O5 in Rock
Phosphate
.72 per unit (3.6¢ per pound)
Available P2O5
2.00 per unit (10¢ per pound)
Potash
1.00 per unit (5¢ per pound).
In the event that the actual retail price is substantially greater
than the value as calculated at the above rates, the penalty shall be based
on the retail price. In addition, the Director may require that any lot
subject to penalty be returned to the registrant and all costs involved in the
return of such goods shall be borne by the registrant. However, in the case of
bulk fertilizers, the person offering fertilizer for sale in bulk shall be
responsible for guaranteeing such fertilizer and shall be liable for all
penalties assessed under the provisions of Section 8.
(Source: P.A. 89‑626, eff. 8‑9‑96
.)
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