|
205 ILCS 510/0.01
(205 ILCS 510/0.01) (from Ch. 17, par. 4650)
Sec. 0.01.
Short title.
This Act may be cited as the
Pawnbroker Regulation Act.
(Source: P.A. 86‑1324.) 205 ILCS 510/0.05
(205 ILCS 510/0.05)
Sec. 0.05.
Administration of Act.
(a) This Act shall be administered by the
Commissioner of Banks and Real Estate who shall have all of the following
powers and duties in administering this Act:
(1) To promulgate reasonable rules for the purpose
of administering the provisions of this Act.
(2) To issue orders for the purpose of administering
the provisions of this Act and any rule promulgated in accordance with this Act.
(3) To appoint hearing officers and to hire
employees or to contract with appropriate persons to execute any of the powers granted to the Commissioner under this Section for the purpose of administering this Act and any rule promulgated in accordance with this Act.
(4) To subpoena witnesses, to compel their
attendance, to administer an oath, to examine any person under oath, and to require the production of any relevant books, papers, accounts, and documents in the course of and pursuant to any investigation being conducted, or any action being taken, by the Commissioner in respect of any matter relating to the duties imposed upon, or the powers vested in, the Commissioner under the provisions of this Act or any rule promulgated in accordance with this Act.
(5) To conduct hearings.
(6) To impose civil penalties graduated up to $1,000
against any person for each violation of any provision of this Act, any rule promulgated in accordance with this Act, or any order of the Commissioner based upon the seriousness of the violation.
(6.5) To initiate, through the Attorney General,
injunction proceedings whenever it appears to the Commissioner that any person, whether licensed under this Act or not, is engaged or about to engage in an act or practice that constitutes or will constitute a violation of this Act or any rule prescribed under the authority of this Act. The Commissioner may, in his or her discretion, through the Attorney General, apply for an injunction, and upon a proper showing, any circuit court may enter a permanent or preliminary injunction or a temporary restraining order without bond to enforce this Act in addition to the penalties and other remedies provided for in this Act.
(7) To issue a cease and desist order and, for
violations of this Act, any order issued by the Commissioner pursuant to this Act, any rule promulgated in accordance with this Act, or any other applicable law in connection with the operation of a pawnshop, to suspend a license issued under this Act for up to 30 days.
(8) To determine compliance with applicable law and
rules related to the operation of pawnshops and to verify the accuracy of reports filed with the Commissioner, the Commissioner, not more than one time every 2 years, may, but is not required to, conduct a routine examination of a pawnshop, and in addition, the Commissioner may examine the affairs of any pawnshop at any time if the Commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that unlawful or fraudulent activity is occurring, or has occurred, therein.
(9) In response to a complaint, to address any
inquiries to any pawnshop in relation to its affairs, and it shall be the duty of the pawnshop to promptly reply in writing to such inquiries. The Commissioner may also require reports or information from any pawnshop at any time the Commissioner may deem desirable.
(10) To revoke a license issued under this Act if
the Commissioner determines that (a) a licensee has been convicted of a felony in connection with the operations of a pawnshop; (b) a licensee knowingly, recklessly, or continuously violated this Act, a rule promulgated in accordance with this Act, or any order of the Commissioner; (c) a fact or condition exists that, if it had existed or had been known at the time of the original application, would have justified license refusal; or (d) the licensee knowingly submits materially false or misleading documents with the intent to deceive the Commissioner or any other party.
(11) Following license revocation, to take
possession and control of a pawnshop for the purpose of examination, reorganization, or liquidation through receivership and to appoint a receiver, which may be the Commissioner, a pawnshop, or another suitable person.
(b) After consultation with local law enforcement officers, the Attorney
General, and the industry, the Commissioner may by rule require that
pawnbrokers
operate video camera surveillance systems to record photographic
representations of customers and retain the tapes produced for up to 30 days.
(c) Pursuant to rule, the Commissioner shall issue licenses on an annual or
multi‑year basis for operating a
pawnshop. Any person currently operating or
who has operated a pawnshop in this State during the 2 years preceding the
effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997 shall be issued a license upon
payment of the fee required under this Act. New applicants shall meet
standards for a license as established by the Commissioner.
Except with the prior written consent of the Commissioner, no individual,
either a new applicant or a person currently operating a pawnshop, may be
issued a license to operate a pawnshop if the individual has been convicted
of a felony or of any criminal offense relating to dishonesty or breach of
trust in connection with the operations of a pawnshop.
The Commissioner shall
establish license fees. The fees shall not exceed the amount reasonably
required for administration of this Act. It shall be unlawful to operate a
pawnshop without a license issued by the Commissioner.
(d) In addition to license fees, the Commissioner may, by rule, establish
fees in connection with a review, approval, or provision of a service, and levy
a reasonable charge to recover the cost of the review, approval, or service
(such as a change in control, change in location, or renewal of a license).
The Commissioner may also levy a reasonable charge to recover the cost of an
examination if the Commissioner determines that unlawful or fraudulent activity
has occurred. The Commissioner may require payment of the fees and charges
provided in this Act by certified check, money order, an electronic transfer of
funds, or an automatic debit of an account.
(e) The Pawnbroker Regulation Fund is established as a special
fund in the State treasury. Moneys collected under this Act shall be deposited
into the Fund and used for the administration of this Act.
In the event that General Revenue Funds are appropriated to the Office of the
Commissioner of Banks and Real Estate for the initial implementation of this
Act, the Governor may direct the repayment from the Pawnbroker Regulation
Fund to the General Revenue Fund of such advance in an amount not to exceed
$30,000. The Governor may direct this interfund transfer at such time as he
deems appropriate by giving appropriate written notice. Moneys in the Pawnbroker Regulation Fund may be transferred to the Professions Indirect Cost Fund, as authorized under Section 2105‑300 of the Department of Professional Regulation Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois.
(f) The Commissioner may, by rule, require all pawnshops to provide for
the expenses that would arise from the administration of the receivership of a
pawnshop under this Act through the assessment of fees, the requirement to
pledge surety bonds, or such other methods as determined by the Commissioner.
(g) All final administrative decisions of the Commissioner under
this Act shall be subject to judicial review pursuant to the provisions of the
Administrative Review Law. For matters involving administrative review, venue
shall be in
either Sangamon County or Cook County.
(Source: P.A. 94‑91, eff. 7‑1‑05.) 205 ILCS 510/1.5
(205 ILCS 510/1.5)
Sec. 1.5.
Misleading practices and names prohibited.
It shall not be lawful for an individual or business entity to conduct
business in this State using the word "pawn", "pawnshop", or "pawnbroker" in
connection with the business or to transact business in this State in a manner
which has a substantial likelihood of misleading the public by implying that
the business is a pawnshop, without first obtaining a license from the
Commissioner.
(Source: P.A. 90‑602, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/1
(205 ILCS 510/1) (from Ch. 17, par. 4651)
Sec. 1.
Every individual or business entity which lends money on the
deposit or pledge of physically delivered personal property, other than
property the ownership of which is subject to a legal dispute, securities,
printed evidence of indebtedness or printed evidence of ownership of the
personal property, or who deals in the purchase of such property on the
condition of selling the property back again at a stipulated price, shall be
held and is hereby
declared and defined to be a pawnbroker. The business of a pawnbroker does
not include the lending of money on deposit or pledge of title to property.
(Source: P.A. 90‑602, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/10
(205 ILCS 510/10) (from Ch. 17, par. 4660)
Sec. 10.
Sale of property.
No personal property received on deposit or
pledge or purchased
by any pawnbroker shall be sold or permitted to be redeemed or
removed from the place of business of such pawnbroker for the space of
48 hours after the delivery of the copy and statement
required by
Section 7 of this Act required to be delivered to the officer or officers
named therein. If the pawner or pledger fails to repay the loan during the
period specified on the pawn ticket, the pawnbroker shall automatically extend
a grace period of 30 days from the default date on the loan during which
the pawnbroker shall not dispose of or sell the personal property pledged. The
parties may agree to extend or renew a loan upon terms agreed upon by the
parties, provided the terms comply with the requirements of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 90‑477, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/11
(205 ILCS 510/11) (from Ch. 17, par. 4661)
Sec. 11.
Violations.
Every person who knowingly violates the provisions of this
Act shall, for the first offense, be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor, and for
each
subsequent offense shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor, except that a
person who knowingly violates this Act by operating a pawnshop without a
license shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor for the first offense and
shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for any subsequent offense. This Act shall not be
construed as to, in any wise, impair the power of cities or villages in
this State to license, tax, regulate
except as to fee amounts,
suppress, and prohibit pawnbrokers as
now provided by law.
(Source: P.A. 92‑215, eff. 8‑2‑01.) 205 ILCS 510/2
(205 ILCS 510/2) (from Ch. 17, par. 4652)
Sec. 2.
It shall be unlawful for any pawnbroker to charge or collect a
greater benefit or percentage upon money advanced, and for the use and
forbearance thereof, than the rate of 3%
per month. Nothing in this Section
shall be construed so as to conflict with the law pertaining to usury and
the person receiving money so advanced may hold such moneys to pay any fees
in addition to interest as herein provided.
Each pawnbroker, when making a loan under this Section, must disclose
in printed form on the pawn contract
the
following information to the persons receiving the loan:
(1) the amount of money advanced, which must be
designated as the amount financed;
(2) the maturity date of the pawn, which must be at
least 30 days after the date of the pawn;
(3) the total pawn interest and service charge
payable on the maturity date, which must be designated as the finance charge;
(4) the total of payments that must be paid to
redeem the pledged goods on the maturity date, which must be designated as the total of payments; and
(5) the annual percentage rate, computed according
to the regulations adopted by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under the Federal Truth in Lending Act.
Each pawnbroker may contract for and receive
a monthly finance charge including
interest and fees
not to exceed one‑fifth of the loan amount,
as set forth herein, for appraising,
investigating
title, storing and insuring the collateral, closing the loan,
making daily
reports to local law enforcement officers including enhanced computerized
reporting, complying with regulatory requirements, and for other expenses
and
losses of every nature whatsoever and for all other services. Such fees,
when made and collected, shall not be deemed interest for any purpose of law.
(Source: P.A. 90‑477, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/3
(205 ILCS 510/3) (from Ch. 17, par. 4653)
Sec. 3.
Every pawnbroker shall at all times have and keep Section 2 of this
act printed in the English language and framed and posted in a prominent
and conspicuous position in his place of business, so that the same shall
be plainly legible and visible to all persons depositing or pledging
property with such pawnbroker.
(Source: Laws 1909, p. 300.) 205 ILCS 510/4
(205 ILCS 510/4) (from Ch. 17, par. 4654)
Sec. 4.
Every pawnbroker shall, at the time of making any advancement
or loan, deliver to the person pawning or pledging any property, a
memorandum, contract, or note signed by him containing an accurate
account and description, in the English language, of all the goods,
articles or other things pawned or pledged, the amount of money,
value of things loaned thereon, the time of pledging the same, the
rate of interest to be paid on the loan, the name and residence of
the person making the pawn or pledge, and the amount of any fees
as specified in Section 2 of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 87‑802.) 205 ILCS 510/5
(205 ILCS 510/5) (from Ch. 17, par. 4655)
Sec. 5.
Record requirements.
(a) Except in municipalities located in counties having 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants, every pawn and loan broker shall keep a standard record book
that has been approved by the sheriff of the county in which the pawnbroker
does business. In municipalities in counties with
3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the record book shall be approved by the police
department of the municipality in which the pawn or loan broker does business.
At the time of each and every loan or taking of a pledge,
an accurate account and description, in the English language, of all the
goods, articles and other things pawned or pledged, the amount of money,
value or thing loaned thereon, the time of pledging the same, the rate of
interest to be paid on such loan, and the name and residence of the person
making such pawn or pledge shall be printed, typed, or written in ink in
the record book. Such entry shall include the serial number or
identification number of items received which bear such
number. Except for items purchased from dealers possessing a federal employee
identification number who have provided a receipt to the pawnbroker, every
pawnbroker shall also record in his book, an accurate account and description,
in the English language, of all goods, articles and other things purchased or
received for the purpose of resale or loan collateral by the pawnbroker from
any source, not in the course of a pledge or loan, the time of such purchase
or receipt and the name and address of the person or business which sold or
delivered such goods, articles, or other things to the pawnbroker. No entry
in such book shall be erased, mutilated or changed.
(b) Every pawnbroker shall require identification to be
shown him by each person pledging or pawning any goods, articles or other
things to the pawnbroker. If the identification shown is a driver's license
or a State identification card issued by the Secretary of State and contains a
photograph of the person being identified,
only one form of identification must be shown. If the identification shown
is not a driver's license or a State identification card issued by the
Secretary
of State and does not contain a photograph, 2 forms of identification must be
shown, and one of the 2 forms of
identification must
include his or her residence address. These forms of identification shall
include, but not be limited to, any of the following: driver's license,
social security card, utility bill, employee or student identification card,
credit card, or a civic, union or professional association membership card.
In addition, in a municipality with a population of 1,000,000 or more
inhabitants, if the customer does not have an identification issued by a
governmental entity containing a photograph of the person being identified, the
pawnbroker shall photograph the customer in color and record the customer's
name, residence address, date of birth, social security number, gender, height,
and weight on the reverse side of the photograph. If the customer has no
social security number,
the pawnbroker shall record this fact.
A county or municipality, including a home rule unit, may regulate a
pawnbroker's identification requirements for persons pledging or pawning goods,
articles, or other things to the pawnbroker in a manner that is not less
restrictive than the regulation by the State of a pawnbroker's identification
requirements for persons pledging or pawning goods, articles, or other things.
A home rule unit
may not regulate a pawnbroker's identification requirements for persons
pledging
or pawning goods, articles, or other things to the pawnbroker in a manner less
restrictive than the regulation by the State of a pawnbroker's identification
requirements for persons pledging or pawning goods, articles, or other things.
This Section is a limitation under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII
of the Illinois Constitution on the concurrent exercise by home rule units of
the powers and functions exercised by the State.
(c) A pawnbroker may maintain the records required by subsection (a) in
computer form if the computer form has been approved by the Commissioner, the
sheriff of the county in which the shop is located, and the police department
of the municipality in which the shop is located.
(d) Records, including reports to the Commissioner, maintained by
pawnbrokers shall be confidential, and no disclosure of pawnbroker records
shall be made except disclosures authorized by this Act or ordered by a court
of competent jurisdiction. No record transferred to a governmental official
shall be improperly disclosed, provided that use of those records as evidence
of a felony or misdemeanor shall be a proper purpose.
(e) Pawnbrokers and their associations may lawfully give appropriate
governmental agencies computer equipment for the purpose of transferring
information pursuant to this Act.
(Source: P.A. 91‑608, eff. 8‑19‑99; 92‑215, eff. 8‑2‑01.) 205 ILCS 510/6
(205 ILCS 510/6) (from Ch. 17, par. 4656)
Sec. 6.
Inspection of records.
(a) The book or computer
records, as well as every article or other thing of value so
pawned or pledged, shall at all times be open to the inspection of the
Commissioner, the sheriff of the county, his deputies, or any members
of the
police force of
any city in the county in which such pawnbroker does business.
In addition, the Commissioner shall be authorized to inspect the books or
records of any business he or she has reasonable cause to believe is conducting
pawn transactions and should be licensed under this Act.
(b) The book or computer records, pawn tickets, or any other records
required by the Commissioner under this Act or any rule promulgated in
accordance with this Act shall be maintained for a period of 3 years after the
date on which the record or ticket was prepared. These records and tickets
shall be open
to inspection of the Commissioner at all times during the 3‑year period.
(Source: P.A. 92‑215, eff. 8‑2‑01.) 205 ILCS 510/7.5
(205 ILCS 510/7.5)
Sec. 7.5.
Report to the Commissioner.
The Commissioner, as often as the Commissioner shall deem necessary or
proper, may require a pawnshop to submit a full and detailed report of its
operations including, but not limited to, the number of pawns made, the amount
financed on pawn transactions, and the number and amount of pawns surrendered
to law enforcement.
The Commissioner shall
prescribe the form of the report and establish the date by which the report
must be filed.
(Source: P.A. 90‑477, eff. 7‑1‑98; 90‑602, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/7
(205 ILCS 510/7) (from Ch. 17, par. 4657)
Sec. 7.
Daily report.
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), it
shall be the duty of every pawnbroker to make
out and deliver to
the sheriff of the county in which such pawnbroker does business, on each
day before the hours of 12 o'clock noon, a legible and exact copy from
the standard record book, as required in Section 5 of this Act, that lists
all personal property and any other valuable thing received
on deposit or
purchased during the preceding day, including the exact
time when
received or purchased, and a description of the person or person by whom
left in pledge, or from whom the same were purchased; provided, that in
cities or towns having 25,000 or more inhabitants,
a copy of
the such report shall at the same time also be delivered to the
superintendent of police or the chief police officer of such city or town.
Such report may be made by computer printout or input memory device if the
format has been approved by the local law enforcement agency.
(b) In counties with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants, a pawnbroker must
provide the daily report to the sheriff only if the pawnshop is located in an
unincorporated area of the county.
Pawnbrokers located in cities or towns in such counties must deliver such
reports to the superintendent of police or the chief police officer of such
city or town.
(Source: P.A. 90‑477, eff. 7‑1‑98; 90‑602, eff. 7‑1‑98.) 205 ILCS 510/8
(205 ILCS 510/8) (from Ch. 17, par. 4658)
Sec. 8.
No pawnbroker shall take or receive any pawn or pledge for any
advancement or loan, any property of any kind from any minor who is under
18 years of age, or the ownership of which is in, or which is claimed by,
any such minor, or which may be in the possession or under the control of any such minor.
(Source: P.A. 84‑478.) 205 ILCS 510/9
(205 ILCS 510/9) (from Ch. 17, par. 4659)
Sec. 9.
No pawnbroker shall purchase or take any article in pawn or pledge from any
person appearing to be intoxicated, nor from
any person known to have been convicted of theft.
A law enforcement officer may provide such criminal conviction information
to a pawnbroker. When any
person is found to be
the owner of stolen property which has been pawned, such property shall be
returned to the owner thereof without the payment of the money advanced by
the pawnbroker thereon or any costs or charges of any kind which the
pawnbroker may have placed upon the same.
(Source: P.A. 84‑1308.)
|