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215 ILCS 153/1
(215 ILCS 153/1)
Sec. 1.
Short title.
This Act may be cited as the Structured Settlement
Protection Act.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/10
(215 ILCS 153/10)
Sec. 10.
Required disclosures to payee.
Not less than 3 days prior to the
date on which a payee signs a transfer agreement, the transferee shall provide
to the
payee a separate disclosure statement, in bold type no smaller than 14 points,
setting
forth all of the following:
(1) the amounts and due dates of the structured
settlement payments to be transferred;
(2) the aggregate amount of the payments;
(3) the discounted present value of the payments to
be transferred, which shall be identified as the "calculation of current value of the transferred structured settlement payments under federal standards for valuing annuities", and the amount of the Applicable Federal Rate used in calculating the discounted present value;
(4) the gross advance amount;
(5) an itemized listing of all applicable transfer
expenses, other than attorneys' fees and related disbursements payable in connection with the transferee's application for approval of the transfer, and the transferee's best estimate of the amount of any such fees and disbursements;
(6) the net advance amount;
(7) the amount of any penalties or liquidated
damages payable by the payee in the event of any breach of the transfer agreement by the payee; and
(8) a statement that the payee has the right to
cancel the transfer agreement, without penalty or further obligation, not later than the third business day after the date the agreement is signed by the payee.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/15
(215 ILCS 153/15)
Sec. 15.
Approval of transfers of structured settlement payment rights.
No
direct or indirect transfer of structured settlement payment rights shall be
effective and
no structured settlement obligor or annuity issuer shall be required to make
any payment
directly or indirectly to any transferee of structured settlement payment
rights unless the
transfer has been approved in advance in a final court order or order of a
responsible
administrative authority based on express findings by such court or responsible
administrative authority that:
(1) the transfer is in the best interest of the
payee, taking into account the welfare and support of the payee's dependents;
(2) the payee has been advised in writing by the
transferee to seek independent professional advice regarding the transfer and has either received such advice or knowingly waived such advice in writing; and
(3) the transfer does not contravene any applicable
statute or the order of any court or other government authority.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/20
(215 ILCS 153/20)
Sec. 20.
Effects of transfer of structured settlement payment rights.
Following a transfer of structured settlement payment rights under this Act:
(1) the structured settlement obligor and the
annuity issuer shall, as to all parties except the transferee, be discharged and released from any and all liability for the transferred payments;
(2) the transferee shall be liable to the structured
settlement obligor and the annuity issuer:
(A) if the transfer contravenes the terms of the
structured settlement, for any taxes incurred by the parties as a consequence of the transfer; and
(B) for any other liabilities or costs,
including reasonable costs and attorneys' fees, arising from compliance by the parties with the order of the court or responsible administrative authority or arising as a consequence of the transferee's failure to comply with this Act;
(3) neither the annuity issuer nor the structured
settlement obligor may be required to divide any periodic payment between the payee and any transferee or assignee or between 2 or more transferees or assignees; and
(4) any further transfer of structured settlement
payment rights by the payee may be made only after compliance with all of the requirements of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/25
(215 ILCS 153/25)
Sec. 25.
Procedure for approval of transfers.
(a) No annuity issuer or structured settlement obligor may make payments on
a structured settlement to anyone other than the payee or beneficiary of the
payee without prior approval of the circuit court or responsible administrative
authority. No payee or beneficiary of a payee of a structured settlement may
assign in any manner the structured settlement payment rights without the prior
approval of the circuit court or responsible administrative authority.
(b) An application under this Act for approval of a transfer of structured
settlement payment rights shall be
made by the transferee and shall be brought in the circuit court of the
county in which an action was or could have been maintained or before any
responsible administrative authority that approved the structured
settlement agreement.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/30
(215 ILCS 153/30)
Sec. 30.
General provisions; construction.
(a) The provisions of this Act may not be waived by any payee.
(b) Any transfer agreement entered into on or after the effective
date of this Act by a payee who resides in this State shall provide that
disputes
under the transfer agreement, including any claim that the payee has breached
the agreement, shall be determined in and under the laws of this State. No such
transfer agreement shall authorize the transferee or any other party to confess
judgment or consent to entry of judgment against the payee.
(c) No transfer of structured settlement payment rights shall extend
to any payments that are life‑contingent unless, prior to the date on which the
payee signs the transfer agreement, the transferee has established and has
agreed to maintain procedures reasonably satisfactory to the annuity issuer and
the structured settlement obligor for (1) periodically confirming the payee's
survival, and (2) giving the annuity issuer and the structured settlement
obligor
prompt written notice in the event of the payee's death.
(d) No payee who proposes to make a transfer of structured
settlement payment rights shall incur any penalty, forfeit any application fee
or
other payment, or otherwise incur any liability to the proposed transferee or
any
assignee based on any failure of the transfer to satisfy the conditions of this
Act.
(e) Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed to authorize
any transfer of structured settlement payment rights in contravention of any
law
or to imply that any transfer under a transfer agreement entered into prior to
the
effective date of this Act is valid or invalid.
(f) Compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 10 of this
Act and fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Section 15 of this Act shall
be
solely the responsibility of the transferee in any transfer of structured
settlement
payment rights, and neither the structured settlement obligor nor the annuity
issuer shall bear any responsibility for, or any liability arising from,
non‑compliance with those requirements or failure to fulfill those conditions.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/35
(215 ILCS 153/35)
Sec. 35.
Applicability.
This Act shall apply to any transfer of
structured
settlement
payment rights under a transfer agreement entered into on or after the 30th day
after the
effective date of this Act; provided, however, that nothing contained herein
shall imply that any
transfer under a transfer agreement reached prior to that date is either
effective or ineffective.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.) 215 ILCS 153/5
(215 ILCS 153/5)
Sec. 5.
Definitions.
For purposes of this Act:
"Annuity issuer" means an insurer that has issued a contract to fund
periodic payments under a structured settlement.
"Dependents" include a payee's spouse and minor children and all other
persons for whom the payee is legally obligated to provide support, including
maintenance.
"Discounted present value" means the present value of future payments
determined by discounting such payments to the present using the most recently
published Applicable Federal Rate for determining the present value of an
annuity, as issued by the United States Internal Revenue Service.
"Gross advance amount" means the sum payable to the payee or for the
payee's account as consideration for a transfer of structured settlement
payment
rights before any reductions for transfer expenses or other deductions to be
made from such consideration.
"Independent professional advice" means advice of an attorney,
certified public accountant, actuary, or other licensed professional adviser.
"Interested parties" means, with respect to any structured settlement, the
payee,
any beneficiary irrevocably designated under the annuity contract to receive
payments following the payee's death, the annuity issuer, the structured
settlement obligor, and any other party that has continuing rights or
obligations
under such structured settlement.
"Net advance amount" means the gross advance amount less the
aggregate amount of the actual and estimated transfer expenses required to be
disclosed under item (5) of Section 10 of this Act.
"Payee" means an individual who is receiving tax free payments under a
structured settlement and proposes to make a transfer of payment rights
thereunder.
"Periodic payments" includes both recurring payments and scheduled
future lump sum payments.
"Qualified assignment agreement" means an agreement providing for a
qualified assignment within the meaning of Section 130 of the United States
Internal Revenue Code, United States Code Title 26, as amended from time to
time.
"Responsible administrative authority" means, with respect to a
structured settlement, any government authority vested by law with exclusive
jurisdiction over the settled claim resolved by such structured settlement.
"Settled claim" means the original tort claim or workers' compensation
claim resolved by a structured settlement.
"Structured settlement" means an arrangement for periodic payment of
damages for personal injuries or sickness established by settlement or judgment
in resolution of a tort claim or for periodic payments in settlement of a
workers'
compensation claim.
"Structured settlement agreement" means the agreement, judgment,
stipulation, or release embodying the terms of a structured settlement.
"Structured settlement obligor" means, with respect to any structured
settlement, the party that has the continuing obligation to make periodic
payments to the payee under a structured settlement agreement or a qualified
assignment agreement.
"Structured settlement payment rights" means rights to receive periodic
payments under a structured settlement, whether from the structured settlement
obligor or the annuity issuer, when:
(1) the payee is domiciled in, or the domicile or
principal place of business of the structured settlement obligor or the annuity issuer is located in, this State;
(2) the structured settlement agreement was approved
by a court or responsible administrative authority in this State; or
(3) the structured settlement agreement is expressly
governed by the laws of this State.
"Terms of the structured settlement" include, with respect to any
structured settlement, the terms of the structured settlement agreement, the
annuity contract, any qualified assignment agreement, and any order or other
approval of any court or responsible administrative authority or other
government authority that authorized or approved such structured settlement.
"Transfer" means any sale, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, or other
alienation or encumbrance of structured settlement payment rights made by a
payee for consideration; provided that the term "transfer" does not include the
creation or perfection of a security interest in structured settlement payment
rights under a blanket security agreement entered into with an insured
depository institution in the absence of any action to redirect the structured
settlement payments to such insured depository institution or an agent or
successor in interest thereof or otherwise to enforce such blanket security
interest against the structured settlement payment rights.
"Transfer agreement" means the agreement providing for a transfer of
structured settlement payment rights.
"Transfer expenses" means all expenses of a transfer that are required
under the transfer agreement to be paid by the payee or deducted from the
gross advance amount, including, without limitation, court filing fees,
attorneys
fees, escrow fees, lien recordation fees, judgment and lien search fees,
finders'
fees, commissions, and other payments to a broker or other intermediary;
"transfer expenses" do not include preexisting obligations of the payee payable
for the payee's account from the proceeds of a transfer.
"Transferee" means a party acquiring or proposing to acquire structured
settlement payment rights through a transfer.
(Source: P.A. 93‑502, eff. 1‑1‑04.)
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