As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, the words and terms defined in NRS 631.015 to 631.105 , inclusive, have the meanings ascribed to them in those sections.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1106; A 1987, 857; 1989, 1739; 2001, 2692) “Accredited” means approved by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association or its successor organization.
(Added to NRS by 1971, 530; A 1983, 1110; 1985, 379) “Board” means the Board of Dental Examiners of Nevada.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1983, 1110) “Conscious sedation” means a minimally depressed level of consciousness, produced by a pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic method or a combination thereof, in which the patient retains the ability independently and continuously to maintain an airway and to respond appropriately to physical stimulation and verbal commands.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 2691 ) “Deep sedation” means a controlled state of depressed consciousness, produced by a pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic method or a combination thereof, and accompanied by a partial loss of protective reflexes and the inability to respond purposefully to verbal commands.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 2691 ) “Dental hygiene” means the performance of educational, preventive and therapeutic periodontal treatment including scaling, curettage and planing of roots and any related and required intraoral or extraoral procedures that a dentist is authorized to assign to a dental hygienist.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 531; 1981, 1969; 1983, 1110; 2003, 519 ) “Dental hygienist” means any person who practices the profession of dental hygiene and is licensed pursuant to this chapter.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1983, 1110; 2003, 519 ) “General anesthesia” means a controlled state of unconsciousness, produced by a pharmacologic or nonpharmacologic method or a combination thereof, and accompanied by partial or complete loss of protective reflexes and the inability independently to maintain an airway and respond purposefully to physical stimulation or verbal commands.
(Added to NRS by 1989, 1739) “License” means a certificate issued by the Board to any applicant upon completion of requirements for admission to practice either dental hygiene or dentistry, or any of the special branches of dentistry, as provided by the license.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1983, 1111) “Malpractice” means failure on the part of a dentist to exercise the degree of care, diligence and skill ordinarily exercised by dentists in good standing in the community in which he practices. As used in this section, “community” means the entire area customarily served by dentists among whom a patient may reasonably choose, not merely the particular area inhabited by the patients of that individual dentist or the particular city or place where he has his office.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1106) “Professional incompetence” means lack of ability safely and skillfully to practice dentistry, or to practice one or more specified branches of dentistry, arising from:
1. Lack of knowledge or training;
2. Impaired physical or mental capability of the dentist;
3. Indulgence in the use of alcohol or any controlled substance; or
4. Any other sole or contributing cause.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1106) “Renewal certificate” means the certificate of renewal of a license issued by the Board.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 865; 1981, 1972; 1983, 1112) “Supervision by a dentist” means that a dentist is:
1. Physically present in the office where the procedures to be supervised are being performed, while these procedures are being performed; and
2. Capable of responding immediately if any emergency should arise.
(Added to NRS by 1987, 857)
BOARD OF DENTAL EXAMINERS OF NEVADA The Board of Dental Examiners of Nevada, consisting of 11 members appointed by the Governor, is hereby created.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1977, 1250; 1981, 1972; 2003, 519 )
1. The Governor shall appoint:
(a) Six members who are graduates of accredited dental schools or colleges, are residents of Nevada and have ethically engaged in the practice of dentistry in Nevada for a period of at least 5 years.
(b) One member who has resided in Nevada for at least 5 years and who represents the interests of persons or agencies that regularly provide health care to patients who are indigent, uninsured or unable to afford health care. This member may be licensed under the provisions of this chapter.
(c) Three members who:
(1) Are graduates of accredited schools or colleges of dental hygiene;
(2) Are residents of Nevada; and
(3) Have been actively engaged in the practice of dental hygiene in Nevada for a period of at least 5 years before their appointment to the Board.
(d) One member who is a representative of the general public. This member must not be:
(1) A dentist or a dental hygienist; or
(2) The spouse or the parent or child, by blood, marriage or adoption, of a dentist or a dental hygienist.
2. The members who are dental hygienists may vote on all matters but may not participate in grading any clinical examinations required by NRS 631.240 for the licensing of dentists.
3. If a member is not licensed under the provisions of this chapter, the member shall not participate in grading any examination required by the Board.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1971, 533; 1977, 1250; 1981, 1972; 1983, 1112; 1989, 52; 1995, 275; 2003, 519 , 1190 ; 2005, 271 )
1. The six members of the Board who are dentists, the member of the Board who represents the interests of persons or agencies that regularly provide health care to patients who are indigent, uninsured or unable to afford health care, and the member of the Board who is a representative of the general public must be appointed from areas of the State as follows:
(a) Three of those members must be from Carson City, Douglas County or Washoe County.
(b) Four of those members must be from Clark County.
(c) One of those members may be from any county of the State.
2. The three members of the Board who are dental hygienists must be appointed from areas of the State as follows:
(a) One of those members must be from Carson City, Douglas County or Washoe County.
(b) One of those members must be from Clark County.
(c) One of those members may be from any county of the State.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1971, 533; 1977, 1251; 1979, 87; 1981, 1973; 2003, 520 , 1191 ) The Governor shall remove from office any member of the Board for:
1. Continued neglect of duty.
2. Incompetency.
3. Dishonorable or unprofessional conduct as defined in this chapter.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]
1. At the first regular meeting of each year, the Board shall elect from its membership one of its members as President and one of its members as Secretary-Treasurer, each of whom shall hold office for 1 year and until his successor is elected and qualified.
2. The Board shall define the duties of the President, the Secretary-Treasurer and the Executive Director.
3. The Executive Director shall receive such compensation as determined by the Board, and the Board shall fix the amount of the bond to be furnished by the Secretary-Treasurer and the Executive Director.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1995, 275)
1. The Board shall meet at least once annually to examine applicants. The dates of the examinations must be fixed by the Board. The Board may conduct examinations outside of this State, and for this purpose may use the facilities of dental colleges, but all examinations must be conducted by members of the Board or examiners appointed by the Board.
2. The Board may also meet at such other times and places and for such other purposes as it may deem proper.
3. A quorum consists of five members who are dentists and two members who are dental hygienists.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1963, 82; 1981, 1973; 1983, 1113; 1987, 857; 2003, 520 ) The liability of any person retained as an independent contractor by the Board to judge the qualifications of an applicant for licensure by the Board is limited to the same extent as is provided in NRS 41.035 for a member of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 1985, 1892)
1. Each member of the Board is entitled to receive:
(a) A salary of not more than $80 per day as fixed by the Board, while engaged in the business of the Board; and
(b) A per diem allowance and travel expenses at a rate fixed by the Board, while engaged in the business of the Board. The rate must not exceed the rate provided for state officers and employees generally.
2. While engaged in the business of the Board, each employee of the Board is entitled to receive a per diem allowance and travel expenses at a rate fixed by the Board. The rate must not exceed the rate provided for state officers and employees generally.
3. The Board shall deposit in banks, credit unions or savings and loan associations in this State all fees which it receives.
4. All expenses of the Board must be paid from the fees received by the Board, and no part thereof may be paid from the State General Fund.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1963, 149; 1975, 303; 1981, 1973; 1985, 444; 1989, 1697; 1999, 1531 ) In addition to the powers and duties provided in this chapter, the Board shall:
1. Adopt rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
2. Appoint such committees, examiners, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, investigators and other professional consultants and define their duties and incur such expense as it may deem proper or necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter, the expense to be paid as provided in this chapter.
3. Fix the time and place for and conduct examinations for the granting of licenses to practice dentistry and dental hygiene.
4. Examine applicants for licenses to practice dentistry and dental hygiene.
5. Collect and apply fees as provided in this chapter.
6. Keep a register of all dentists and dental hygienists licensed in this State, together with their addresses, license numbers and renewal certificate numbers.
7. Have and use a common seal.
8. Keep such records as may be necessary to report the acts and proceedings of the Board. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.368 , the records must be open to public inspection.
9. Maintain offices in as many localities in the State as it finds necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
10. Have discretion to examine work authorizations in dental offices or dental laboratories.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1963, 150; 1967, 865; 1993, 2743) The Board shall operate on the basis of a fiscal year commencing on July 1 and terminating on June 30.
(Added to NRS by 1963, 149)
COMMITTEE ON DENTAL HYGIENE
1. The Committee on Dental Hygiene is hereby created.
2. The Committee consists of:
(a) The members of the Board who are dental hygienists; and
(b) One dentist who is a member of the Board and who has supervised a dental hygienist for at least 3 years immediately preceding his appointment to the Committee by the Board.
3. The Committee:
(a) May accept recommendations from dental hygienists, dentists and the general public and may meet to review such recommendations.
(b) May make recommendations to the Board concerning:
(1) The practice of dental hygiene; and
(2) The licensing of dental hygienists, including, without limitation, requirements relating to the education, examination and discipline of dental hygienists.
(c) Shall carry out any duties the Board may assign to the Committee.
(Added to NRS by 2003, 519 )
LICENSING
1. Any person shall be deemed to be practicing dentistry who:
(a) Uses words or any letters or title in connection with his name which in any way represents him as engaged in the practice of dentistry, or any branch thereof;
(b) Advertises or permits to be advertised by any medium that he can or will attempt to perform dental operations of any kind;
(c) Diagnoses, professes to diagnose or treats or professes to treat any of the diseases or lesions of the oral cavity, teeth, gingiva or the supporting structures thereof;
(d) Extracts teeth;
(e) Corrects malpositions of the teeth or jaws;
(f) Takes impressions of the teeth, mouth or gums, unless the person is authorized by the regulations of the Board to engage in such activities without being a licensed dentist;
(g) Examines a person for, or supplies artificial teeth as substitutes for natural teeth;
(h) Places in the mouth and adjusts or alters artificial teeth;
(i) Does any practice included in the clinical dental curricula of accredited dental colleges or a residency program for those colleges;
(j) Administers or prescribes such remedies, medicinal or otherwise, as are needed in the treatment of dental or oral diseases;
(k) Uses X-ray radiation or laser radiation for dental treatment or dental diagnostic purposes, unless the person is authorized by the regulations of the Board to engage in such activities without being a licensed dentist;
(l) Determines:
(1) Whether a particular treatment is necessary or advisable; or
(2) Which particular treatment is necessary or advisable; or
(m) Dispenses tooth whitening agents or undertakes to whiten or bleach teeth by any means or method, unless the person is:
(1) Dispensing or using a product that may be purchased over the counter for a person’s own use; or
(2) Authorized by the regulations of the Board to engage in such activities without being a licensed dentist.
2. Nothing in this section:
(a) Prevents a dental assistant, dental hygienist or qualified technician from making radiograms or X-ray exposures or using X-ray radiation or laser radiation for dental treatment or dental diagnostic purposes upon the direction of a licensed dentist.
(b) Prohibits the performance of mechanical work, on inanimate objects only, by any person employed in or operating a dental laboratory upon the written work authorization of a licensed dentist.
(c) Prevents students from performing dental procedures that are part of the curricula of an accredited dental school or college or an accredited school of dental hygiene or an accredited school of dental assisting.
(d) Prevents a licensed dentist or dental hygienist from another state or country from appearing as a clinician for demonstrating certain methods of technical procedures before a dental society or organization, convention or dental college or an accredited school of dental hygiene or an accredited school of dental assisting.
(e) Prohibits the manufacturing of artificial teeth upon receipt of a written authorization from a licensed dentist if the manufacturing does not require direct contact with the patient.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 864; 1971, 532; 1981, 1971; 1983, 1111; 1987, 858; 1995, 275; 2005, 271 )
1. Every applicant for a license to practice dental hygiene or dentistry, or any of its special branches, shall:
(a) File an application with the Board 45 days before the date on which the examination is to be given.
(b) Accompany the application with a recent photograph of himself together with the required examination fee and such other documentation as the Board may require by regulation.
(c) Submit with the application a complete set of fingerprints and written permission authorizing the Board to forward the fingerprints to the Central Repository for Nevada Records of Criminal History for submission to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for its report.
2. An application must include all information required to complete the application.
[Part 5:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 865; 1987, 858; 1989, 1739; 1995, 276; 1997, 2124; 2003, 2860 ; 2005, 2717 , 2807 )
[Effective until the date of the repeal of the federal law requiring each state to establish procedures for withholding, suspending and restricting the professional, occupational and recreational licenses for child support arrearages and for noncompliance with certain processes relating to paternity or child support proceedings.]
1. In addition to any other requirements set forth in this chapter:
(a) An applicant for the issuance of a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene shall include the social security number of the applicant in the application submitted to the Board.
(b) An applicant for the issuance or renewal of a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene shall submit to the Board the statement prescribed by the Division of Welfare and Supportive Services of the Department of Health and Human Services pursuant to NRS 425.520 . The statement must be completed and signed by the applicant.
2. The Board shall include the statement required pursuant to subsection 1 in:
(a) The application or any other forms that must be submitted for the issuance or renewal of the license; or
(b) A separate form prescribed by the Board.
3. A license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene may not be issued or renewed by the Board if the applicant:
(a) Fails to submit the statement required pursuant to subsection 1; or
(b) Indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount owed pursuant to the order.
4. If an applicant indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount owed pursuant to the order, the Board shall advise the applicant to contact the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order to determine the actions that the applicant may take to satisfy the arrearage.
(Added to NRS by 1997, 2123; A 2005, 2717 , 2807 )
[Effective on the date of the repeal of the federal law requiring each state to establish procedures for withholding, suspending and restricting the professional, occupational and recreational licenses for child support arrearages and for noncompliance with certain processes relating to paternity or child support proceedings and expires by limitation 2 years after that date.]
1. In addition to any other requirements set forth in this chapter, an applicant for the issuance or renewal of a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene shall submit to the Board the statement prescribed by the Division of Welfare and Supportive Services of the Department of Health and Human Services pursuant to NRS 425.520 . The statement must be completed and signed by the applicant.
2. The Board shall include the statement required pursuant to subsection 1 in:
(a) The application or any other forms that must be submitted for the issuance or renewal of the license; or
(b) A separate form prescribed by the Board.
3. A license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene may not be issued or renewed by the Board if the applicant:
(a) Fails to submit the statement required pursuant to subsection 1; or
(b) Indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount owed pursuant to the order.
4. If an applicant indicates on the statement submitted pursuant to subsection 1 that he is subject to a court order for the support of a child and is not in compliance with the order or a plan approved by the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order for the repayment of the amount owed pursuant to the order, the Board shall advise the applicant to contact the district attorney or other public agency enforcing the order to determine the actions that the applicant may take to satisfy the arrearage.
(Added to NRS by 1997, 2123; A 2005, 2717 , 2718 , 2807 , effective on the date of the repeal of the federal law requiring each state to establish procedures for withholding, suspending and restricting the professional, occupational and recreational licenses for child support arrearages and for noncompliance with certain processes relating to paternity or child support proceedings)
1. Any person is eligible to apply for a license to practice dentistry in the State of Nevada who:
(a) Is over the age of 21 years;
(b) Is a citizen of the United States, or is lawfully entitled to remain and work in the United States;
(c) Is a graduate of an accredited dental school or college; and
(d) Is of good moral character.
2. To determine whether a person has good moral character, the Board may consider whether his license to practice dentistry in another state has been suspended or revoked or whether he is currently involved in any disciplinary action concerning his license in that state.
[Part 5:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 866; 1971, 534; 1977, 1564; 1983, 1113; 1985, 379; 2001, 1609 )
1. Any person desiring to obtain a license to practice dentistry in this State, after having complied with the regulations of the Board to determine eligibility:
(a) Must present to the Board a certificate granted by the Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations which contains a notation that the applicant has passed the National Board Dental Examination with an average score of at least 75; and
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, must:
(1) Successfully complete a clinical examination given by the Board which examines the applicant’s practical knowledge of dentistry and which includes demonstrations of the applicant’s skill in dentistry; or
(2) Present to the Board a certificate granted by the Western Regional Examining Board which contains a notation that the applicant has passed, within the 5 years immediately preceding the date of the application, a clinical examination administered by the Western Regional Examining Board.
2. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing on the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
3. All persons who have satisfied the requirements for licensure as a dentist must be registered as licensed dentists on the board register, as provided in this chapter, and are entitled to receive a certificate of registration, signed by all members of the Board.
[Part 5:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 534; 1985, 380; 1987, 859; 1991, 330; 1995, 277; 1999, 1654 , 2849 ; 2001, 1610 ; 2003, 66 ; 2005, 44 , 272 )
1. The Board may issue a specialist’s license authorizing a dentist licensed in this State to announce, hold himself out and practice as a specialist in a special area of dentistry for which there is a certifying board approved by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association.
2. No dentist licensed in this State may announce or hold himself out to the public as a specialist or practice as a specialist unless he has successfully completed the educational requirements currently specified for qualification in the special area by the certifying board.
3. A dentist licensed in this State who has successfully completed those educational requirements, has passed the general dentistry examination or has otherwise been approved for licensure by the Board, and has been issued a specialist’s license under this section may commence specialty practice immediately in the special area without:
(a) Examination by the certifying board.
(b) Certification as a diplomate of the certifying board.
4. A dentist licensed in this State to whom a specialist’s license is issued shall limit his practice to the specialty.
[Part 5:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 534; 1981, 1974; 1985, 380; 2001, 1610 ; 2005, 273 )
1. The Board may, without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 , issue a specialist’s license to a person who:
(a) Presents a current certification as a diplomate from a certifying board approved by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association;
(b) Has an active license to practice dentistry pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(c) Is a specialist as identified by the Board;
(d) Pays the application, examination and renewal fees in the same manner as a person licensed pursuant to NRS 631.240 ;
(e) Submits all information required to complete an application for a license; and
(f) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.230 .
2. The Board shall not issue a specialist’s license to a person:
(a) Whose license to practice dentistry has been revoked or suspended;
(b) Who has been refused a license to practice dentistry; or
(c) Who is involved in or has pending a disciplinary action concerning his license to practice dentistry,
Ê in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia.
3. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing on the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
4. A person to whom a specialist’s license is issued pursuant to this section shall limit his practice to the specialty.
5. The Board may revoke a specialist’s license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 1607 ; A 2005, 45 , 273 , 274 , 2719 ) As soon as possible after the examination has been given, the Board, under rules and regulations adopted by it, shall determine the qualifications of the applicant and shall issue to each person found by the Board to have the qualifications therefor a license which will entitle the person to practice dental hygiene or dentistry, or any special branch of dentistry, as in such license defined, subject to the provisions of this chapter.
[Part 5:152:1951]
1. No licensed dentist or person who holds a restricted license issued pursuant to NRS 631.275 may administer or supervise directly the administration of general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation to dental patients unless he has been issued a permit authorizing him to do so by the Board.
2. The Board may issue a permit authorizing a licensed dentist or person who holds a restricted license issued pursuant to NRS 631.275 to administer or supervise directly the administration of general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation to dental patients under such standards, conditions and other requirements as the Board shall by regulation prescribe.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 278; A 1989, 1740; 2001, 2692 )
1. A qualified dentist may, to the extent necessary for the exercise of due care in the practice of dentistry, perform a complete physical evaluation and compile a medical history of a patient before admitting the patient to a hospital for the purpose of practicing dentistry.
2. A hospital shall not refuse to accept a physical evaluation or medical history of a patient for the purpose of admission which is performed by a qualified dentist who is a member in good standing of the medical staff of the hospital.
3. As used in this section, “qualified dentist” means a dentist who is licensed to practice dentistry in this State and who has completed a training program to perform physical evaluations approved by the American Medical Association or a training program for oral and maxillofacial surgery approved by the American Dental Association.
(Added to NRS by 1985, 2097; A 1987, 520)
1. The Board shall, without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 or 631.300 , issue a limited license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene to a person who:
(a) Is qualified for a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this State;
(b) Pays the required application fee;
(c) Has entered into a contract with the Nevada System of Higher Education to provide services as a dental intern, dental resident or instructor of dentistry or dental hygiene at an educational or outpatient clinic, hospital or other facility of the Nevada System of Higher Education;
(d) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.230 or 631.290 , as appropriate; and
(e) Satisfies at least one of the following requirements:
(1) Has a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene issued pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(2) Presents to the Board a certificate granted by the Western Regional Examining Board which contains a notation that the person has passed, within the 5 years immediately preceding the date of the application, a clinical examination administered by the Western Regional Examining Board; or
(3) Has the educational or outpatient clinic, hospital or other facility where the person will provide services as a dental intern or dental resident in an internship or residency program submit to the Board written confirmation that the person has been appointed to a position in the program and is a citizen of the United States or is lawfully entitled to remain and work in the United States. If a person qualifies for a limited license pursuant to this subparagraph, the limited license remains valid only while the person is actively providing services as a dental intern or dental resident in the internship or residency program, is lawfully entitled to remain and work in the United States and is in compliance with all other requirements for the limited license.
2. The Board shall not issue a limited license to a person:
(a) Who has been issued a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene if:
(1) The person is involved in a disciplinary action concerning the license; or
(2) The license has been revoked or suspended; or
(b) Who has been refused a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene,
Ê in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia.
3. A person to whom a limited license is issued pursuant to subsection 1:
(a) May practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this State only:
(1) At the educational or outpatient clinic, hospital or other facility where he is employed; and
(2) In accordance with the contract required by paragraph (c) of subsection 1.
(b) Shall not, for the duration of the limited license, engage in the private practice of dentistry or dental hygiene in this State or accept compensation for the practice of dentistry or dental hygiene except such compensation as may be paid to him by the Nevada System of Higher Education for services provided as a dental intern, dental resident or instructor of dentistry or dental hygiene.
4. A limited license expires 1 year after its date of issuance and may be renewed on or before the date of its expiration, unless the holder no longer satisfies the requirements for the limited license. The holder of a limited license may, upon compliance with the applicable requirements set forth in NRS 631.330 and the completion of a review conducted at the discretion of the Board, be granted a renewal certificate that authorizes the continuation of practice pursuant to the limited license for 1 year.
5. Within 7 days after the termination of his contract required by paragraph (c) of subsection 1, the holder of a limited license shall notify the Board of the termination, in writing, and surrender the limited license to the Board.
6. The Board may revoke a limited license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 1653 ; A 1999, 2849 ; 2001, 907 ; 2003, 1182 ; 2005, 46 , 274 )
1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Board shall, without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 , issue a temporary license to practice dentistry to a person who:
(a) Has a license to practice dentistry issued pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(b) Has practiced dentistry pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia, for a minimum of 5 years;
(c) Has not had his license to practice dentistry revoked or suspended in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(d) Has not been refused a license to practice dentistry in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(e) Is not involved in or does not have pending a disciplinary action concerning his license to practice dentistry in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(f) Pays the application, examination and renewal fees in the same manner as a person licensed pursuant to NRS 631.240 ;
(g) Submits all information required to complete an application for a license; and
(h) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.230 .
2. A person to whom a temporary license is issued pursuant to subsection 1 may:
(a) Practice dentistry for the duration of the temporary license; and
(b) Apply for a permanent license to practice dentistry without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 if:
(1) The person has held a temporary license to practice dentistry pursuant to subsection 1 for a minimum of 2 years; and
(2) The person has not been involved in any disciplinary action during the time he has held a temporary license pursuant to subsection 1.
3. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing on the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
4. The Board shall not, on or after July 1, 2006, issue any additional temporary licenses to practice dentistry pursuant to this section.
5. Any person who, on July 1, 2006, holds a temporary license to practice dentistry issued pursuant to this section may, subject to the regulatory and disciplinary authority of the Board, practice dentistry under the temporary license until December 31, 2008, or until the person is qualified to apply for and is issued or denied a permanent license to practice dentistry in accordance with this section, whichever period is shorter.
6. The Board may revoke a temporary license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 1607 ; A 2003, 66 ; 2005, 47 , 48 , 51 , 276 , 277 , 2719 )
1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Board shall, without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.300 , issue a temporary license to practice dental hygiene to a person who:
(a) Has a license to practice dental hygiene issued pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(b) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.290 ;
(c) Has practiced dental hygiene pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia, for at least 5 years immediately preceding the date that he applies for a temporary license;
(d) Has not had his license to practice dental hygiene revoked or suspended in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(e) Has not been denied a license to practice dental hygiene in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(f) Is not involved in or does not have pending a disciplinary action concerning his license to practice dental hygiene in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(g) Pays the application, examination and renewal fees in the same manner as a person licensed pursuant to NRS 631.300 ; and
(h) Submits all information required to complete an application for a license.
2. A person to whom a temporary license is issued pursuant to this section may:
(a) Practice dental hygiene for the duration of the temporary license; and
(b) Apply for a permanent license to practice dental hygiene without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.300 if:
(1) The person has held a temporary license to practice dental hygiene issued pursuant to this section for at least 2 years; and
(2) The person has not been involved in any disciplinary action during the time he has held a temporary license issued pursuant to this section.
3. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing concerning the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
4. The Board shall not, on or after July 1, 2006, issue any additional temporary licenses to practice dental hygiene pursuant to this section.
5. Any person who, on July 1, 2006, holds a temporary license to practice dental hygiene issued pursuant to this section may, subject to the regulatory and disciplinary authority of the Board, practice dental hygiene under the temporary license until December 31, 2008, or until the person is qualified to apply for and is issued or denied a permanent license to practice dental hygiene in accordance with this section, whichever period is shorter.
6. The Board may revoke a temporary license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 2003, 518 ; A 2005, 277 , 278 , 287 , 2720 , 2812 )
1. The Board shall, without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 or 631.300 , issue a restricted geographical license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene to a person if he meets the requirements of subsection 2 and:
(a) A board of county commissioners submits a request that the Board of Dental Examiners of Nevada waive the requirements of NRS 631.240 or 631.300 for any applicant intending to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in a rural area of a county in which dental or dental hygiene needs are underserved as that term is defined by the officer of rural health of the University of Nevada School of Medicine;
(b) Two or more boards of county commissioners submit a joint request that the Board of Dental Examiners of Nevada waive the requirements of NRS 631.240 or 631.300 for any applicant intending to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in one or more rural areas within those counties in which dental or dental hygiene needs are underserved as that term is defined by the officer of rural health of the University of Nevada School of Medicine; or
(c) The director of a federally qualified health center or a nonprofit clinic submits a request that the Board waive the requirements of NRS 631.240 or 631.300 for any applicant who has entered into a contract with a federally qualified health center or nonprofit clinic which treats underserved populations in Washoe County or Clark County.
2. A person may apply for a restricted geographical license if he:
(a) Has a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene issued pursuant to the laws of another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(b) Is otherwise qualified for a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this State;
(c) Pays the application, examination and renewal fees in the same manner as a person licensed pursuant to NRS 631.240 or 631.300 ;
(d) Submits all information required to complete an application for a license; and
(e) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.230 or 631.290 , as appropriate.
3. The Board shall not issue a restricted geographical license to a person:
(a) Whose license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene has been revoked or suspended;
(b) Who has been refused a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene; or
(c) Who is involved in or has pending a disciplinary action concerning his license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene,
Ê in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia.
4. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing on the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
5. A person to whom a restricted geographical license is issued pursuant to this section:
(a) May practice dentistry or dental hygiene only in the county or counties which requested the restricted geographical licensure pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection 1.
(b) Shall not, for the duration of the restricted geographical license, engage in the private practice of dentistry or dental hygiene in this State or accept compensation for the practice of dentistry or dental hygiene except such compensation as may be paid to him by a federally qualified health center or nonprofit clinic pursuant to paragraph (c) of subsection 1.
6. Within 7 days after the termination of his contract pursuant to paragraph (c) of subsection 1, the holder of a restricted geographical license shall notify the Board of the termination, in writing, and surrender the restricted geographical license.
7. A person to whom a restricted geographical license was issued pursuant to this section may petition the Board for an unrestricted license without a clinical examination required by NRS 631.240 or 631.300 if the person:
(a) Has not had his license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene revoked or suspended in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(b) Has not been refused a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia;
(c) Is not involved in or does not have pending a disciplinary action concerning his license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia; and
(d) Has:
(1) Actively practiced dentistry or dental hygiene for 3 years at a minimum of 30 hours per week in the county or counties which requested the restricted geographical licensure pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection 1; or
(2) Been under contract with a federally qualified health center or nonprofit clinic for a minimum of 3 years.
8. The Board may revoke a restricted geographical license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 1608 ; A 2005, 48 , 50 , 279 , 281 , 2720 )
1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, the Board shall, without examination, issue a restricted license to practice dentistry to a person who:
(a) Has a valid license to practice dentistry issued pursuant to the laws of another state or the District of Columbia;
(b) Has received a degree from a dental school or college accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association or its successor organization;
(c) Has entered into a contract with a facility approved by the Health Division of the Department of Health and Human Services to provide publicly funded dental services exclusively to persons of low income for the duration of the restricted license; and
(d) Satisfies the requirements of NRS 631.230 .
2. The Board shall not issue a restricted license to a person:
(a) Who has failed to pass the examination of the Board;
(b) Who has been refused a license in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia; or
(c) Whose license to practice dentistry has been revoked in this State, another state or territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia.
3. A person to whom a restricted license is issued pursuant to subsection 1:
(a) May perform dental services only:
(1) Under the general supervision of the State Dental Health Officer or the supervision of a dentist who is licensed to practice dentistry in this State and appointed by the Health Division of the Department of Health and Human Services to supervise dental care that is provided in a facility which has entered into a contract with the person to whom a restricted license is issued and which is approved by the Health Division; and
(2) In accordance with the contract required pursuant to paragraph (c) of that subsection.
(b) Shall not, for the duration of the restricted license, engage in the private practice of dentistry, which includes, without limitation, providing dental services to a person who pays for the services.
4. A restricted license expires 1 year after its date of issuance and may be renewed on or before the date of its expiration, unless the holder no longer satisfies the requirements for the restricted license. The holder of a restricted license may, upon compliance with the applicable requirements set forth in NRS 631.330 and the completion of a review conducted at the discretion of the Board, be granted a renewal certificate that authorizes the continuation of practice pursuant to the restricted license for 1 year.
5. A person who receives a restricted license must pass the examination of the Board within 3 years after receiving his restricted license. If the person fails to pass that examination, the Board shall revoke the restricted license.
6. The Board may revoke a restricted license at any time upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the holder of the license violated any provision of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 1997, 1377; A 1999, 1654 , 2849 ; 2001, 2692 ; 2005, 283 )
Any applicant for a license to practice dentistry in this State who twice fails to pass the examination of the Board is not eligible for reexamination within 12 months after the second examination was taken.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363] + [Part 5:152:1951]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1985, 380)
1. The Board shall, upon application by a dental hygienist who is licensed pursuant to this chapter and has such qualifications as the Board specifies by regulation, issue a special endorsement of his license allowing him to practice public health dental hygiene pursuant to subsection 2.
2. The State Dental Health Officer may authorize a person who holds a special endorsement issued pursuant to subsection 1 to provide or cause to be provided such services for the promotion of public health dental hygiene as the State Dental Health Officer deems appropriate. Such services:
(a) May be provided at schools, community centers, hospitals, nursing homes and such other locations as the State Dental Health Officer deems appropriate.
(b) May not be provided at a dental office that is not operated by a public or nonprofit entity.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 2691 )
1. Any person is eligible to apply for a license to practice dental hygiene in this State who:
(a) Is of good moral character;
(b) Is over 18 years of age;
(c) Is a citizen of the United States or is lawfully entitled to remain and work in the United States; and
(d) Is a graduate of a program of dental hygiene from an institution which is accredited by a regional educational accrediting organization that is recognized by the United States Department of Education. The program of dental hygiene must:
(1) Be accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association or its successor specialty accrediting organization; and
(2) Include a curriculum of not less than 2 years of academic instruction in dental hygiene or its academic equivalent.
2. To determine whether a person has good moral character, the Board may consider whether his license to practice dental hygiene in another state has been suspended or revoked or whether he is currently involved in any disciplinary action concerning his license in that state.
[Part 7:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 536; 1977, 1565; 1981, 1975; 1983, 1113; 2001, 1611 , 2693 , 2695 ; 2005, 284 )
1. Any person desiring to obtain a license to practice dental hygiene, after having complied with the regulations of the Board to determine eligibility:
(a) Must pass a written examination given by the Board upon such subjects as the Board deems necessary for the practice of dental hygiene or must present a certificate granted by the Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations which contains a notation that the applicant has passed the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination with a score of at least 75; and
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, must:
(1) Successfully complete a clinical examination in dental hygiene given by the Board which examines the applicant’s practical knowledge of dental hygiene and which includes, but is not limited to, demonstrations in the removal of deposits from, and the polishing of, the exposed surface of the teeth; or
(2) Present to the Board a certificate granted by the Western Regional Examining Board which contains a notation that the applicant has passed, within the 5 years immediately preceding the date of the application, a clinical examination administered by the Western Regional Examining Board.
2. The clinical examination given by the Board must include components that are:
(a) Written or oral, or a combination of both; and
(b) Practical, as in the opinion of the Board is necessary to test the qualifications of the applicant.
3. The Board shall examine each applicant in writing on the contents and interpretation of this chapter and the regulations of the Board.
4. All persons who have satisfied the requirements for licensure as a dental hygienist must be registered as licensed dental hygienists on the board register, as provided in this chapter, and are entitled to receive a certificate of registration, signed by all members of the Board.
[Part 7:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 866; 1971, 536; 1985, 381; 1991, 330; 1995, 277; 1999, 1655 , 2849 ; 2001, 1611 ; 2003, 520 ; 2005, 284 )
1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.271 and 631.287 , the holder of a license or renewal certificate to practice dental hygiene may practice dental hygiene in this State in the following places:
(a) In the office of any licensed dentist.
(b) In a clinic or in clinics in the public schools of this State as an employee of the Health Division of the Department of Health and Human Services.
(c) In a clinic or in clinics in a state institution as an employee of the institution.
(d) In a clinic established by a hospital approved by the Board as an employee of the hospital where service is rendered only to patients of the hospital, and upon the authorization of a member of the dental staff.
(e) In an accredited school of dental hygiene.
(f) In other places if specified in a regulation adopted by the Board.
2. A dental hygienist may perform only the services which are authorized by a dentist licensed in the State of Nevada, unless otherwise provided in a regulation adopted by the Board.
3. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.287 or specifically authorized by a regulation adopted by the Board, a dental hygienist shall not provide services to a person unless that person is a patient of the dentist who authorized the performance of those services.
[12:152:1951]—(NRS A 1963, 974; 1971, 536; 1973, 1406; 1981, 1975; 1983, 1113; 1995, 216; 1999, 1656 , 2849 ; 2001, 2693 ) A dentist who provides a written or oral authorization to a dental hygienist for the provision of services by that dental hygienist is not required to be present when those services are provided.
(Added to NRS by 2003, 519 )
1. A licensed dentist may assign to a person in his employ who is a dental hygienist, dental assistant or other person directly or indirectly involved in the provision of dental care only such intraoral tasks as may be permitted by a regulation of the Board or by the provisions of this chapter.
2. The performance of these tasks must be:
(a) If performed by a dental assistant or a person, other than a dental hygienist, who is directly or indirectly involved in the provision of dental care, under the supervision of the licensed dentist who made the assignment.
(b) If performed by a dental hygienist, authorized by the licensed dentist of the patient for whom the tasks will be performed, except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.287 .
3. No such assignment is permitted that requires:
(a) The diagnosis, treatment planning, prescribing of drugs or medicaments, or authorizing the use of restorative, prosthodontic or orthodontic appliances.
(b) Surgery on hard or soft tissues within the oral cavity or any other intraoral procedure that may contribute to or result in an irremediable alteration of the oral anatomy.
(c) The administration of general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation except as otherwise authorized by regulations adopted by the Board.
(d) The performance of a task outside the authorized scope of practice of the employee who is being assigned the task.
4. A dental hygienist may, pursuant to regulations adopted by the Board, administer local anesthesia or nitrous oxide in a health care facility, as defined in NRS 449.800 , if:
(a) He is so authorized by the licensed dentist of the patient to whom the local anesthesia or nitrous oxide is administered; and
(b) The health care facility has licensed medical personnel and necessary emergency supplies and equipment available when the local anesthesia or nitrous oxide is administered.
(Added to NRS by 1971, 531; A 1981, 1975; 1983, 1114; 1987, 859; 1995, 216; 2001, 2694 ) The Board shall adopt rules or regulations:
1. Specifying the intraoral tasks that may be assigned by a licensed dentist to a dental hygienist or dental assistant in his employ or that may be performed by a dental hygienist engaged in school health activities or employed by a public health agency.
2. Governing the practice of dentists and dental hygienists in full-time employment with the State of Nevada.
(Added to NRS by 1971, 531)
1. Licenses issued pursuant to NRS 631.271 and 631.275 must be renewed annually. All other licenses must be renewed biennially.
2. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.271 and 631.275 :
(a) Each holder of a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene must, upon:
(1) Payment of the required fee;
(2) Submission of proof of completion of the required continuing education; and
(3) Submission of all information required to complete the renewal,
Ê be granted a renewal certificate which will authorize continuation of the practice for 2 years.
(b) A licensee must comply with the provisions of this subsection and subsection 1 on or before June 30. Failure to comply with those provisions by June 30 every 2 years automatically suspends the license, and it may be reinstated only upon payment of the fee for reinstatement and compliance with the requirements of this subsection.
3. If a license suspended pursuant to this section is not reinstated within 12 months after suspension, it is automatically revoked.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363] + [8:152:1951]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1967, 866; 1981, 1976; 1985, 381; 1997, 2124; 1999, 1656 , 2849 ; 2005, 285 , 2722 , 2807 )
1. The license of a person who does not actively practice in this State for 1 year automatically reverts to inactive status at the time the license renewal fee is next payable. If a person whose license has reverted to inactive status:
(a) Continues to practice actively outside this State, his license may be reinstated to active status by the Secretary-Treasurer if he pays the required reinstatement fee and complies with the conditions prescribed by the regulations of the Board.
(b) Does not continue to practice, his license may be reinstated to active status only upon the motion of the Board, submission of the required reinstatement fee and proof of continuing education, and compliance with the conditions prescribed by the regulations of the Board.
2. A licensee who is disabled and cannot practice, or who is retired must be issued a license which reflects that status when the fee to renew his license is next payable. His license may be reinstated to active status only upon the motion of the Board, submission of the required reinstatement fee and proof of continuing education, and compliance with the conditions prescribed by the regulations of the Board.
(Added to NRS by 1981, 1974; A 1985, 381; 1989, 1740; 1995, 277; 1999, 1656 , 2849 )
1. Any person who has obtained from the Board a license certificate to practice dental hygiene or dentistry or any special branch of dentistry in this State, and who fails to obtain a renewal certificate, must, before resuming the practice in which he was licensed, make application to the Secretary-Treasurer, under such rules as the Board may prescribe, for the restoration of the license to practice.
2. Upon application being made, the Secretary-Treasurer shall determine whether the applicant possesses the qualifications prescribed for the granting of a license to practice in his particular profession, and whether the applicant continues to possess a good moral character and is not otherwise disqualified to practice in this State. If the Secretary-Treasurer so determines, he shall thereupon issue the license, and thereafter the person may make application annually for a renewal certificate, as provided in this chapter.
[9:152:1951]—(NRS A 1967, 867; 1981, 1976; 1995, 278)
1. The Board shall adopt regulations concerning continuing education in dentistry and dental hygiene. The regulations must include:
(a) The number of hours of credit required annually;
(b) The criteria used to accredit each course;
(c) The requirements for submission of proof of attendance at courses; and
(d) A provision requiring the completion of a course of instruction, within 2 years after initial licensure, relating to the medical consequences of an act of terrorism that involves the use of a weapon of mass destruction. The course must provide at least 4 hours of instruction that includes instruction in the following subjects:
(1) An overview of acts of terrorism and weapons of mass destruction;
(2) Personal protective equipment required for acts of terrorism;
(3) Common symptoms and methods of treatment associated with exposure to, or injuries caused by, chemical, biological, radioactive and nuclear agents;
(4) Syndromic surveillance and reporting procedures for acts of terrorism that involve biological agents; and
(5) An overview of the information available on, and the use of, the Health Alert Network.
Ê The Board may thereafter determine whether to include in a program of continuing education additional courses of instruction relating to the medical consequences of an act of terrorism that involves the use of a weapon of mass destruction.
2. As used in this section:
(a) “Act of terrorism” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 202.4415 .
(b) “Biological agent” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 202.442 .
(c) “Chemical agent” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 202.4425 .
(d) “Radioactive agent” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 202.4437 .
(e) “Weapon of mass destruction” has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 202.4445 .
(Added to NRS by 1985, 379; A 2003, 2956 ) A holder of an inactive license, or the holder of a license who is retired or disabled, is exempt from the requirement of continuing education. If the holder of such a license applies to the Board to reactivate it, he must submit proof of continuing education for the year in which the license is restored to active status.
(Added to NRS by 1985, 379)
1. The Board shall by regulation establish fees for the performance of the duties imposed upon it by this chapter which must not exceed the following amounts:
Application fee for an initial license to practice dentistry............................ $1,500
Application fee for an initial license to practice dental hygiene....................... 750
Application fee for a specialist’s license to practice dentistry......................... 300
Application fee for a limited license or restricted license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene 300
Application and examination fee for a permit to administer general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation. 750
Fee for any reinspection required by the Board to maintain a permit to administer general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation................................................................... .................................. 500
Biennial renewal fee for a permit to administer general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation 600
Fee for the inspection of a facility required by the Board to renew a permit to administer general anesthesia, conscious sedation or deep sedation................................................................... ............. 350
Biennial license renewal fee for a general license, specialist’s license, temporary license or restricted geographical license to practice dentistry.................................................................. .......................... 1,000
Annual license renewal fee for a limited license or restricted license to practice dentistry 300
Biennial license renewal fee for a general license, temporary license or restricted geographical license to practice dental hygiene.................................................................... ........................................... 600
Annual license renewal fee for a limited license to practice dental hygiene... 300
Biennial license renewal fee for an inactive dentist............................................ 400
Biennial license renewal fee for a retired or disabled dentist............................ 100
Biennial license renewal fee for an inactive dental hygienist............................ 200
Biennial license renewal fee for a retired or disabled dental hygienist............ 100
Reinstatement fee for a suspended license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene 500
Reinstatement fee for a revoked license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene 500
Reinstatement fee to return an inactive, retired or disabled dentist or dental hygienist to active status 500
Fee for the certification of a license.................................................................... .... 50
2. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the Board shall charge a fee to review a course of continuing education for accreditation. The fee must not exceed $150 per credit hour of the proposed course. The Board shall not charge a nonprofit organization or an agency of the State or of a political subdivision of the State a fee to review a course of continuing education.
3. All fees prescribed in this section are payable in advance and must not be refunded.
[Part 4:152:1951; A 1953, 363]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1967, 865; 1971, 533; 1981, 1974; 1983, 278; 1985, 382; 1987, 859; 1989, 1740; 1993, 2743; 1999, 1657 , 2849 ; 2005, 285 )
UNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCT The following acts, among others, constitute unprofessional conduct:
1. Employing, directly or indirectly, any student or any suspended or unlicensed dentist or dental hygienist to perform operations of any kind to treat or correct the teeth or jaws, except as provided in this chapter;
2. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.287 , giving a public demonstration of methods of practice any place other than the office where the licensee is known to be regularly engaged in this practice;
3. Employing, procuring, inducing, aiding or abetting a person not licensed or registered as a dentist to engage in the practice of dentistry, but a patient shall not be deemed to be an accomplice, employer, procurer, inducer, aider or abettor;
4. For a dental hygienist, practicing in any place not authorized pursuant to this chapter; or
5. Practicing while his license is suspended or without a renewal certificate.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1106; A 2001, 2694 ) The following acts, among others, constitute unprofessional conduct:
1. Dividing fees or agreeing to divide fees received for services with any person for bringing or referring a patient, without the knowledge of the patient or his legal representative, but licensed dentists are not prohibited from:
(a) Practicing in a partnership and sharing professional fees;
(b) Employing another licensed dentist or dental hygienist; or
(c) Rendering services as a member of a nonprofit professional service corporation.
2. Associating with or lending his name to any person engaged in the illegal practice of dentistry or associating with any person, firm or corporation holding himself or itself out in any manner contrary to the provisions of this chapter.
3. Associating with or being employed by a person not licensed pursuant to this chapter if that person exercises control over the services offered by the dentist, owns all or part of the dentist’s practice or receives or shares the fees received by the dentist. The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a dentist who associates with or is employed by a person who owns or controls a dental practice pursuant to NRS 631.385 .
4. Using the name “clinic,” “institute,” “referral services” or other title or designation that may suggest a public or semipublic activity.
5. Practicing under the name of a dentist who has not been in active practice for more than 1 year.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1107; A 1987, 1041) Participating in any plan or practice in which patients are required to select a dentist from a preselected group constitutes unprofessional conduct unless those patients are also offered a plan which provides them with a reasonable opportunity to select a dentist of their own choice. The Board may not revoke the license of a person who participates in such a plan or practice but may take any other action authorized in this chapter regarding unprofessional conduct.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1107) The following acts, among others, constitute unprofessional conduct:
1. Malpractice;
2. Professional incompetence;
3. Suspension or revocation of his license to practice dentistry, the imposition of a fine or other disciplinary action by any agency of another state authorized to regulate the practice of dentistry in that state;
4. More than one act by the dentist or dental hygienist constituting substandard care in the practice of dentistry or dental hygiene;
5. Administering, dispensing or prescribing any controlled substance or any dangerous drug as defined in chapter 454 of NRS, if it is not required to treat the dentist’s patient;
6. Chronic or persistent inebriety or addiction to a controlled substance, to such an extent as to render him unsafe or unreliable as a practitioner, or such gross immorality as tends to bring reproach upon the dental profession;
7. Conviction of a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or which relates to the practice of dentistry in this State, or conviction of any criminal violation of this chapter; or
8. Conviction of violating any of the provisions of NRS 616D.200 , 616D.220 , 616D.240 or 616D.300 to 616D.440 , inclusive.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1107; A 1987, 1556; 1993, 784) The following acts, among others, constitute unprofessional conduct:
1. Publishing or circulating, directly or indirectly, any fraudulent, false or misleading statement concerning the skill or method of practice of any dentist;
2. Using advertising which is false or misleading;
3. Claiming or inferring professional superiority over neighboring practitioners;
4. Using fraud or misrepresentation to secure a license;
5. Practicing under a name, other than a lawfully assumed or fictitious name, that is false or misleading;
6. Submitting a false or fraudulent claim for payment to an insurer for dental services rendered; or
7. Failing repeatedly to advise an insurer that the dentist has forgiven the patient’s share of the payment to the dentist under a policy of insurance. This failure to notify an insurer includes forgiving one patient’s debts more than once and forgiving the debt of different patients with different insurers on a regular basis.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1108) The following acts, among others, constitute unprofessional conduct:
1. Willful or repeated violations of the provisions of this chapter;
2. Willful or repeated violations of the regulations of the State Board of Health, the State Board of Pharmacy or the Board of Dental Examiners of Nevada;
3. Failure to pay the fees for a license; or
4. Failure to make the health care records of a patient available for inspection and copying as provided in NRS 629.061 .
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1108; A 1987, 801, 1041) [Expires by limitation 2 years after the date of the repeal of the federal law requiring each state to establish procedures for withholding, suspending and restricting the professional, occupational and recreational licenses for child support arrearages and for noncompliance with certain processes relating to paternity or child support proceedings.]
1. If the Board receives a copy of a court order issued pursuant to NRS 425.540 that provides for the suspension of all professional, occupational and recreational licenses, certificates and permits issued to a person who is the holder of a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene, the Board shall deem the license issued to that person to be suspended at the end of the 30th day after the date on which the court order was issued unless the Board receives a letter issued to the holder of the license by the district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS 425.550 stating that the holder of the license has complied with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to NRS 425.560 .
2. The Board shall reinstate a license to practice dentistry or dental hygiene that has been suspended by a district court pursuant to NRS 425.540 if:
(a) The Board receives a letter issued by the district attorney or other public agency pursuant to NRS 425.550 to the person whose license was suspended stating that the person whose license was suspended has complied with the subpoena or warrant or has satisfied the arrearage pursuant to NRS 425.560 ; and
(b) The person whose license was suspended pays the fee imposed pursuant to NRS 631.345 for the reinstatement of a suspended license.
(Added to NRS by 1997, 2123; A 2005, 2807 ) The acts described in NRS 631.346 to 631.3485 , inclusive, must not be construed as a complete list of dishonorable or unprofessional conduct, or as authorizing or permitting the performance of other and similar acts, or as limiting or restricting the Board from holding that other or similar acts constitute unprofessional or dishonorable conduct.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1108)
DISCIPLINARY ACTION
1. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.271 and 631.347 , the Board may:
(a) Refuse to issue a license to any person;
(b) Revoke or suspend the license or renewal certificate issued by it to any person;
(c) Fine a person it has licensed;
(d) Place a person on probation for a specified period on any conditions the Board may order;
(e) Issue a public reprimand to a person;
(f) Limit a person’s practice to certain branches of dentistry;
(g) Require a person to participate in a program to correct alcohol or drug abuse or any other impairment;
(h) Require that a person’s practice be supervised;
(i) Require a person to perform community service without compensation;
(j) Require a person to take a physical or mental examination or an examination of his competence;
(k) Require a person to fulfill certain training or educational requirements;
(l) Require a person to reimburse a patient; or
(m) Any combination thereof,
Ê upon submission of substantial evidence to the Board that the person has engaged in any of the activities listed in subsection 2.
2. The following activities may be punished as provided in subsection 1:
(a) Engaging in the illegal practice of dentistry or dental hygiene;
(b) Engaging in unprofessional conduct; or
(c) Violating any regulations adopted by the Board or the provisions of this chapter.
3. The Board may delegate to a hearing officer or panel its authority to take any disciplinary action pursuant to this chapter, impose and collect fines therefor and deposit the money therefrom in banks, credit unions or savings and loan associations in this State.
4. If a hearing officer or panel is not authorized to take disciplinary action pursuant to subsection 3 and the Board deposits the money collected from the imposition of fines with the State Treasurer for credit to the State General Fund, it may present a claim to the State Board of Examiners for recommendation to the Interim Finance Committee if money is needed to pay attorney’s fees or the costs of an investigation, or both.
5. The Board shall not administer a private reprimand.
6. An order that imposes discipline and the findings of fact and conclusions of law supporting that order are public records.
[10:152:1951]—(NRS A 1981, 1976; 1983, 1114, 1535, 1546, 1547; 1987, 860; 1999, 1531 , 1658 , 2849 ; 2001, 91 ; 2001 Special Session, 154 ; 2003, 3438 ; 2005, 287 )
1. Any disciplinary action taken by a hearing officer or panel pursuant to NRS 631.350 is subject to the same procedural requirements which apply to disciplinary actions taken by the Board, and the officer or panel has those powers and duties given to the Board in relation thereto.
2. Any decision of the hearing officer or panel relating to the imposition of any disciplinary action pursuant to this chapter is a final decision in a contested case.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1535; A 1987, 861)
1. The Board may, upon its own motion, and shall, upon the verified complaint in writing of any person setting forth facts which, if proven, would constitute grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license or certificate under this chapter, investigate the actions of any person holding a certificate.
2. The Board shall, before refusing to issue, or before suspending or revoking any certificate, at least 10 days before the date set for the hearing, notify in writing the applicant or the holder of the certificate of any charges made. The notice may be served by delivery of it personally to the accused person or by mailing it by registered or certified mail to the place of business last specified by the accused person, as registered with the Board.
3. At the time and place fixed in the notice, the Board shall proceed to hear the charges. If the Board receives a report pursuant to subsection 5 of NRS 228.420 , a hearing must be held within 30 days after receiving the report.
4. The Board may compel the attendance of witnesses or the production of documents or objects by subpoena. Any person who is subpoenaed by the Board may request the Board to modify the terms of the subpoena or grant additional time for compliance.
5. The Board may obtain a search warrant from a magistrate upon a showing that the warrant is needed for an investigation or hearing being conducted by the Board and that reasonable cause exists to issue the warrant.
6. If the Board is not sitting at the time and place fixed in the notice, or at the time and place to which the hearing has been continued, the Board shall continue the hearing for a period not to exceed 30 days.
[Part 11:152:1951]—(NRS A 1969, 95; 1981, 99; 1983, 1114; 1993, 784)
1. The Board may appoint one of its members and any of its employees, investigators or other agents to conduct an investigation and informal hearing concerning any practice by a person constituting a violation of the provisions of this chapter or the regulations of the Board.
2. The investigator designated by the Board to conduct a hearing shall notify the person being investigated at least 10 days before the date set for the hearing. The notice must describe the reasons for the investigation and must be served personally on the person being investigated or by mailing it by registered or certified mail to his last known address.
3. If, after the hearing, the investigator determines that the Board should take further action concerning the matter, he shall prepare written findings of fact and conclusions and submit them to the Board. A copy of his report must be sent to the person being investigated.
4. If the Board, after receiving the report of its investigator pursuant to this section, holds its own hearing on the matter pursuant to NRS 631.360 , it may consider the investigator’s report but is not bound by his findings or conclusions. The investigator shall not participate in the hearing conducted by the Board.
5. If the person who was investigated agrees in writing to the findings and conclusions of the investigator, the Board may adopt that report as its final order and take such action as is necessary without conducting its own hearing on the matter.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1108)
1. The district court for the county in which any investigation or hearing is being conducted by the Board may compel the attendance of witnesses, the giving of testimony and the production of books and papers as required by any subpoena issued by the Board.
2. If any witness refuses to attend or testify or produce any papers required by a subpoena, the Board may so report to the district court for the county in which the investigation or hearing is pending by petition, setting forth:
(a) That due notice has been given of the time and place of attendance of the witness or the production of the books and papers;
(b) That the witness has been subpoenaed in the manner prescribed in this chapter;
(c) That the witness has failed and refused to attend or produce the papers required by subpoena before the Board in the investigation or hearing named in the subpoena, or has refused to answer questions propounded to him in the course of the investigation or hearing;
(d) That the subpoena identified specifically any documents or the subject of any testimony required;
(e) That the documents or testimony were relevant to the allegations being investigated or heard; and
(f) That no reasonable cause exists for the failure or refusal to comply with the subpoena,
Ê and requesting an order of the court compelling the witness to attend and testify or produce the books or papers before the Board.
3. The court, upon petition of the Board, shall enter an order directing the witness to appear before the court at a time and place to be fixed by the court in its order, not more than 10 days after the service of the order, and show cause why he has not attended or testified or produced the books or papers before the Board. A certified copy of the order must be served upon the witness. If it appears to the court that the subpoena was regularly issued by the Board and there is no reasonable cause for the refusal or failure to comply, the court shall thereupon enter an order that the witness appear before the Board at the time and place fixed in the order and testify or produce the required books or papers, and upon failure to obey the order the witness must be dealt with as if in contempt of court.
4. The court may consider, in determining whether reasonable cause existed for the witness’ refusal or failure to comply with the subpoena, such factors as:
(a) The burden or cost of compliance, financial or otherwise, to the witness;
(b) The time allowed for compliance;
(c) The extent of the information requested in relation to the nature of the underlying charge; and
(d) The extent of the statistical information necessary to investigate the charge adequately.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1109)
1. Except as otherwise provided in this section, any records or information obtained during the course of an investigation by the Board and any record of the investigation are confidential.
2. The complaint or other document filed by the Board to initiate disciplinary action and all documents and information considered by the Board when determining whether to impose discipline are public records.
3. The Board may provide any record or information described in subsection 1 to any other licensing board or agency or any agency which is investigating a person licensed pursuant to this chapter, including a law enforcement agency.
(Added to NRS by 1993, 2742; A 2003, 3439 )
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS D.” or other appropriate abbreviation by certain dentists who hold degree as doctor of medicine. A dentist licensed pursuant to this chapter who holds a degree as a doctor of medicine and is not licensed as a physician pursuant to chapter 630 of NRS may identify himself as a doctor of medicine and use the letters “M.D.” or any other appropriate abbreviation if the dentist clearly identifies himself as a practitioner of dentistry.
(Added to NRS by 2003, 438 ) All artificial teeth, dentures or other removable dental appliances, at the time they are manufactured or sent to a laboratory for repair, must be identified with the name or social security number of the owner by:
1. Embedding the name or number in the material of the appliance;
2. Adding the name or number with an adhesive; or
3. Marking the appliance in any manner consistent with advances in technology and approved by the Board.
(Added to NRS by 1987, 2222)
1. Any person who furnishes information to the Board concerning a licensee or an applicant for licensure, in good faith and without malicious intent, is immune from any civil action for furnishing that information.
2. The Board, any member, employee or committee of the Board, counsel, investigator, expert, hearing officer, licensee or other person who assists the Board in the investigation or prosecution of an alleged violation of a provision of this chapter, a proceeding concerning licensure or reissuance of a license or a criminal prosecution is immune from any civil liability for:
(a) Any decision or action taken in good faith and without malicious intent in response to information acquired by the Board.
(b) Disseminating information concerning a licensee or an applicant for licensure to any member of the public, other licensing board, national association of registered boards, an agency of the Federal Government or of the State, the Attorney General or any law enforcement agency.
3. A defendant who is the prevailing party in a civil action brought pursuant to subsection 2 may recover the attorney’s fees and costs incurred in defending the action.
(Added to NRS by 2001, 907 ) All licenses and renewal certificates heretofore issued by the Board and in force on March 20, 1951, shall remain in force subject to the provisions of this chapter, and shall entitle the holders to practice their profession as therein designated.
[14:152:1951] A surviving member of a dentist’s family may own all or part of or control that dentist’s practice after his death, share in the fees received therefrom and control or attempt to control the services offered without being licensed pursuant to this chapter for no more than 2 years after the dentist’s death.
(Added to NRS by 1983, 1108) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 of NRS 631.317 , this chapter does not apply to:
1. A legally qualified physician or surgeon unless he practices dentistry as a specialty.
2. A dentist or dental hygienist of the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Public Health Service, Coast Guard or Department of Veterans Affairs in the discharge of his official duty.
[13:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 537; 1987, 861; 1995, 1097)
UNLAWFUL ACTS; PENALTIES; INJUNCTIVE RELIEF A person is guilty of the illegal practice of dentistry or dental hygiene who:
1. Sells or barters, or offers to sell or barter, any diploma or document conferring or purporting to confer any dental degree, or any certificate or transcript made or purporting to be made pursuant to the laws regulating the licensing and registration of dentists or dental hygienists;
2. Purchases or procures by barter any such diploma, certificate or transcript, with the intent that it be used as evidence of the holder’s qualifications to practice dentistry, or in fraud of the laws regulating that practice;
3. With fraudulent intent, alters in a material regard any such diploma, certificate or transcript;
4. Uses or attempts to use any diploma, certificate or transcript, which has been purchased, fraudulently issued, counterfeited or materially altered, either as a license or color of license to practice dentistry, or in order to procure registration as a dentist or a dental hygienist;
5. Practices dentistry under a false or assumed name;
6. Assumes the degree of “Doctor of Dental Surgery” or “Doctor of Dental Medicine” or appends the letters “D.D.S.” or “D.M.D.” or “R.D.H.” to his name, not having conferred upon him, by diploma from an accredited dental or dental hygiene college or school legally empowered to confer the title, the right to assume the title; or assumes any title or appends any letters to his name with the intent to represent falsely that he has received a dental degree or license;
7. Willfully makes, as an applicant for examination, license or registration under this chapter, a false statement in a material regard in an affidavit required by this chapter;
8. Within 10 days after a demand is made by the Secretary-Treasurer, fails to furnish to the Board the names and addresses of all persons practicing or assisting in the practice of dentistry in the office of the person at any time within 60 days before the notice, together with a sworn statement showing under and by what license or authority the person and his employee are and have been practicing dentistry, but the affidavit must not be used as evidence against the person in any proceeding under this chapter;
9. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 629.091 , practices dentistry or dental hygiene in this State without a license;
10. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 631.385 , owns or controls a dental practice, shares in the fees received by a dentist or controls or attempts to control the services offered by a dentist if the person is not himself licensed pursuant to this chapter; or
11. Aids or abets another in violating any of the provisions of this chapter.
[Part 2:152:1951]—(NRS A 1971, 531; 1981, 1970; 1983, 1110; 1995, 278, 750)
1. A person who engages in the illegal practice of dentistry in this State, or who practices or offers to practice dental hygiene in this State without a license, or who, having a license, practices dental hygiene in a manner or place not permitted by the provisions of this chapter:
(a) If it is his first or second offense, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
(b) If it is his third or subsequent offense, is guilty of a category D felony and shall be punished as provided in NRS 193.130 .
2. The Board may assign such a person specific duties as a condition of renewing his license.
3. Whenever a person has engaged or is about to engage in any acts or practices which constitute or will constitute an offense against this chapter, the district court of any county, on application of the Board, may issue an injunction or other appropriate order restraining the conduct. Proceedings under this subsection are governed by Rule 65 of the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure, except that no bond or undertaking is required in any action commenced by the Board.
[3:152:1951]—(NRS A 1957, 343; 1981, 1977; 1983, 1115, 1535, 1547; 1995, 1310)
|