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17:9A-24b. 1. Exercise of powers, rights, benefits, privileges
1. Notwithstanding the provisions of P.L.1948, c.67 (C.17:9A-1 et seq.) or any other law, banks and savings banks may exercise those powers, rights benefits or privileges now or hereafter authorized for national or out-of-State banks or for federal or out-of-State savings banks or savings associations either directly or through a financial subsidiary or other subsidiary, to the same extent and, subject to the same limitations as national or out-of-State banks or federal or out-of-State savings banks or savings associations, may exercise those powers, rights, benefits or privileges, provided that before exercising any power, right, benefit or privilege of an out-of-State bank or out-of-State savings bank or savings association, the commissioner has adopted a regulation approving an exercise of that power, right, benefit or privilege by banks and savings banks generally or the bank or savings bank provides notice to the commissioner and on a case-by-case basis the commissioner either approves the activity or does not provide notice before the expiration of 45 days that such power, right, benefit or privilege is not appropriate for the New Jersey bank or savings bank on the grounds of safety and soundness or on other grounds designated by the commissioner by regulation. The commissioner shall have the authority to adopt rules and regulations pursuant to this section, which rules and regulations shall have as their objective the placing of banks and savings banks on a substantially competitive parity with national and out-of-State banks and federal and out-of-State savings banks and savings associations.
L.1981,c.163,s.1; amended 2000, c.69, s.3.
17:9A-24.1. Definitions
As used in this act,
(a) ~bank services~ means services such as check and deposit sorting and posting, computation and posting of interest and other credits and charges, preparation and mailing of checks, statements, notices, and similar items, or any other clerical, bookkeeping, accounting, statistical, or similar functions;
(b) ~bank service corporation~ means a corporation which is organized under Title 14 of the Revised Statutes, Corporations, General, to perform bank services, and all of whose capital stock is owned by one or more banking institutions;
(c) ~banking institution~ means a bank and a savings bank organized under the laws of this State, and a national bank organized under the laws of the United States;
(d) ~invest~ means an advance of funds to a bank service corporation, whether by the subscription to or its purchase of stock, the making of a loan, or otherwise, except a payment for rent earned, goods sold and delivered, or services rendered prior to the making of such payment;
(e) ~Commissioner~ means the Commissioner of Banking and Insurance of New Jersey.
L.1964, c. 160, s. 1.
17:9A-24.2. Investment in bank service corporations
2. Banks and savings banks may avail themselves of the services of bank service corporations, and may invest in bank service corporations, but no such investment shall be made
(a) by a bank, at any time when the total of all the bank@s investments in such corporation or corporations exceeds, or if the making of such an investment would cause such total to exceed, 10% of the bank@s unimpaired capital stock and surplus; or
(b) by a savings bank, at any time when the total of all the savings bank@s investments in such corporation or corporations exceeds, or if the making of such an investment would cause such total to exceed, 5% of the surplus of the savings bank.
L.1964,c.160,s.2; amended 1993,c.48,s.3.
17:9A-24.3. Performance of services rendered by bank service corporations
Banks and savings banks may perform for other banking institutions and others than banking institutions any service or services which may be rendered by bank service corporations to banking institutions.
L.1964, c. 160, s. 3.
17:9A-24.4. Regulations by commissioner; powers
The commissioner shall have power to make, amend and repeal regulations governing the exercise of the powers conferred upon banks and savings banks by sections 2 and 3 of this act, but, in exercising such power to make such regulations, the commissioner shall endeavor to create and maintain to the extent feasible a substantial parity between banks and savings banks on the one hand and national banks on the other hand, in their dealings with and investments in bank service corporations and in their performing the services of bank service corporations, and to create and maintain a similar parity between bank service corporations as defined in this act and as defined in Federal law. To that end the commissioner shall have the power to (a) broaden the scope of the definition of ~bank services~ as expressed in section 1 of the act to include others than banking institutions as the recipients of services rendered by bank service corporations; (b) increase by not more than 50% the percentages specified in section 2 of this act; (c) prescribe the minimum number of banking institutions which must be investors in any one bank service corporation; (d) require that banks invest in or transact business with only those bank service corporations which submit to periodic examinations and to regulation by the Department of Banking and Insurance of New Jersey; (e) prescribe the extent to which bank service corporations may perform services for others than banking institutions and the extent to which banks or savings banks may perform for other banking institutions and others than banking institutions any service or services which may be rendered by bank service corporations; and (f) prevent banks and savings banks from investing in or maintaining their investments in, and prevent banks and savings banks from transacting business with, any bank service corporation which conducts its activities in such fashion as would tend to create monopoly or foster unfair competition.
L.1964, c. 160, s. 4.
17:9A-24.5. Conduct of other business by bank service corporation prohibited
No bank service corporation shall conduct any business other than the performing of bank services for banking institutions.
L.1964, c. 160, s. 5.
17:9A-24.6. Receiving of bank services from other banking institution or other person
Nothing herein shall prevent a bank or savings bank from receiving bank services from another banking institution or from any other person. As used in this section, ~person~ includes individuals, partnerships, corporations and all other business entities, no matter how designated.
L.1964, c. 160, s. 6.
17:9A-24.7. Investments in stock of clearing corporations by qualified banks
A qualified bank, as defined in section 1 of the act to which this act is a supplement (C. 17:9A-1), shall have power to subscribe for, purchase, and hold stock of one or more clearing corporations as defined in N.J.S. 12A:8-102 provided that
a. in the case of a qualified bank which is a savings bank, the amount invested in such stock shall not exceed 5% of its surplus;
b. in the case of a qualified bank which is not a savings bank, the amount invested in such stock shall not exceed 10% of its capital stock and surplus;
c. each investment in such stock shall first have been authorized by a resolution stating the number of shares to be acquired and the amount to be paid therefor, adopted by its board of directors or board of managers in the case of a qualified bank which is a savings bank, and, in the case of a qualified bank which is not a savings bank, approved by a majority in interest of its stockholders at an annual or special meeting; and
d. each investment in such stock shall have been approved in writing by the Commissioner of Banking.
L.1973, c. 360, s. 1, eff. Jan. 2, 1974.
17:9A-24.8. Powers conferred by act as in addition to other powers
The power conferred by this act shall be in addition to and not in substitution for any powers otherwise conferred by law upon qualified banks.
L.1973, c. 360, s. 2, eff. Jan. 2, 1974.
17:9A-24.9. Additional powers of banks and savings banks
8. Additional powers of banks and savings banks. In addition to the powers which banks and savings banks may otherwise exercise, every bank and savings bank, as defined in section 1 of ~The Banking Act of 1948,~ P.L.1948, c.67 (C.17:9A-1), shall have power
(1) To subscribe for, purchase and hold stock of one or more insurance companies organized under the laws of this State which have been or may hereafter be limited to insure banks, savings banks and other depository institutions
(a) Against loss from the defaults of persons in positions of trust, public or private, or against loss or damage on account of neglect or breaches of duty or obligations guaranteed by the insurer; and against loss of any bills of exchange, notes, checks, drafts, acceptances of drafts, bonds, securities, evidences of debt, deeds, mortgages, documents, gold or silver, bullion, currency, money, platinum and other precious metals, refined or unrefined, and articles made therefrom, jewelry, watches, necklaces, bracelets, gems, precious and semiprecious stones, and also against loss resulting from damage, except by fire, to the insured@s premises, furnishings, fixtures, equipment, safes and vaults therein, caused by burglary, robbery, holdup, theft or larceny, or attempt thereat. No such indemnity indemnifying against loss of any property as specified herein shall indemnify against the loss of any such property occurring while in the mail or in the custody or possession of a carrier for hire for the purpose of transportation, except for the purpose of transportation by an armored motor vehicle accompanied by one or more armed guards; and
(b) Against loss or damage by burglary, theft, larceny, robbery, forgery, fraud, vandalism or malicious mischief, or any one or more of such hazards; and against any and all kinds of loss or destruction of or damage to moneys, securities, currencies, scrip, coins, bullion, bonds, notes, drafts, acceptances of drafts, bills of exchange and other valuable papers or documents, except while in the custody or possession of and being transported by a carrier for hire or in the mail.
(2) To make loans and investments as authorized for associations by section 155 of the ~Savings and Loan Act (1963),~ P.L.1963, c.144 (C.17:12B-155).
(3) To make loans and investments as authorized for associations by, and subject to the limitations of, sections 157 through 160 and 162 through 164 of the ~Savings and Loan Act (1963),~ P.L.1963, c.144 (C.17:12B-157 through C.17:12B-160 and C.17:12B-162 through C.17:12B-164).
(4) To extend credit through the use of credit cards issued by it through an arrangement with participating vendors, and without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, to exercise all the powers permitted to associations pursuant to subsection (18) of section 48 of the ~Savings and Loan Act (1963),~ P.L.1963, c.144 (C.17:12B-48).
(5) To make any investment authorized for associations by section 165 of the ~Savings and Loan Act (1963),~ P.L.1963, c.144 (C.17:12B-165), provided, however, that where reference is made to State associations or federal associations therein such reference for purposes of this act shall be deemed to refer to banking institutions as defined in section 1 of ~The Banking Act of 1948,~ P.L.1948, c.67 (C.17:9A-1).
(6) To exercise any powers and activities that have been or are hereafter approved by regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as being (i) financial in nature or incidental to such financial activity, (ii) complementary to a financial activity and not posing a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository institutions or the financial system generally, or (iii) so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper activity for a bank holding company or financial holding company pursuant to the ~Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,~ 70 Stat. 133 (12 U.S.C. s. 1841 et seq.) and regulations thereunder, to the extent that federal law does not prohibit banks or savings banks from exercising those powers or activities.
(7) To apply to the commissioner for authority, and if granted, to exercise any power or activity that has been or is hereafter deemed to be (i) financial in nature or incidental to such financial activity, (ii) complementary to a financial activity and not posing a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository institutions or the financial system generally, or (iii) closely related to banking under the ~Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,~ 70 Stat. 133 (12 U.S.C. s. 1841 et seq.) and which has been permitted on an individual basis by order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
(8) To make loans, as defined in this subsection, pursuant to which the parties may contract for and the bank or savings bank may receive interest or other compensation at a rate or rates or in an amount that the bank or savings bank and the borrower may agree upon, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law of this State, except N.J.S.2C:21-19, which limits the interest rate or finance charge which would otherwise be applicable to the loan. A loan, for the purposes of this subsection, includes loans in the amount of $5,000.00 or more, payable on demand or in installments, and (a) which is for the purpose of acquiring or is secured by equipment used for business or commercial purposes or (b) is secured by (i) an interest in warehouse receipts, bills of lading, or other documents of title which are subject to chapter 7 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes, or (ii) by an interest in negotiable instruments or commercial paper which are subject to chapter 3 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes, or (iii) by an interest in stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit or other securities which are subject to chapter 8 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes, or (iv) by an interest in any combination of the foregoing.
(9) To engage in the business of providing data processing and computer services.
(10) To acquire, by purchase or otherwise, and to sell warrants, options or other similar rights to any class or classes of equity securities issued or to be issued by a corporation, if, at the time the warrants, options or other similar rights are acquired, the issuer, or its parent company, affiliate or subsidiary, is a borrower of funds loaned by the bank or savings bank, and if the acquisition by purchase or otherwise, and the sale of the warrants, options or other similar rights neither adds to the bank@s or saving bank@s credit risk nor increases the bank@s or savings bank@s financial liabilities.
The commissioner may, by regulation, prescribe the manner in which and the extent to which the powers enumerated in this section may be exercised, including whether they are to be exercised through a subsidiary corporation and may, by regulation, prescribe other powers, not otherwise expressly authorized or prohibited by law, which banks and savings banks may exercise.
L.1979,c.226,s.8; amended 1981, c.153, s.2; 1985, c.528, s.2; 2000, c.69, s.4.
17:9A-24.10. ~Loan~
As used in this act, ~loan~ includes loans which are in amounts of $10,000.00 or more, and are payable on demand and are secured (a) by an interest in warehouse receipts, bills of lading, or other documents of title which are subject to chapter 7 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes (the Uniform Commercial Code), or (b) by an interest in negotiable instruments or commercial paper which are subject to chapter 3 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes, or (c) by an interest in stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit or other securities which are subject to chapter 8 of Title 12A of the New Jersey Statutes, or (d) by an interest in any combination of the foregoing.
L.1980, c. 183, s. 1, eff. Jan. 6, 1981.
17:9A-24.11. Interest rate or other compensation
In making a loan, a banking institution, as defined in section 1 of ~The Banking Act of 1948,~ P.L.1948, c. 67 (C. 17:9A-1), may, providing it is otherwise empowered to make such a loan, contract for and receive interest or other compensation on or for the loan at such rate or in such amount as the bank and the borrower may agree upon, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law of this State limiting the interest rate or finance charge which would otherwise be applicable to the loan.
L.1980, c. 183, s. 2, eff. Jan. 6, 1981.
17:9A-24.12. Additional investment authority of banks
In addition to investments otherwise authorized by law, a bank or savings bank may invest in any kind or kinds of assets, wherever located, of any person, partnership, corporation, other business entity, association or body politic, in amounts not exceeding in the aggregate more than 3% of the bank@s or savings bank@s total assets, or 50% of its capital, surplus, reserves, undivided profits and capital notes, whichever is the lesser. The aggregate amount invested pursuant to this act in an asset or assets of any one person, partnership, corporation, other business entity, association or body politic shall not exceed 1% of the bank@s or savings bank@s total assets.
L. 1985, c. 168, s. 1, eff. May 17, 1985.
17:9A-24.13. Regulations
The commissioner may make, amend and repeal regulations prescribing the amount, location, required collateral or purpose of any investment made in accordance with this act as the commissioner may from time to time deem advisable to foster safe and sound banking practices in this State and to promote the public interest. No regulations shall be deemed to expand the powers granted to banks or savings banks in this act.
L. 1985, c. 168, s. 2, eff. May 17, 1985.
17:9A-24.14. Bank loans authorized for business enterprises
Any bank, bank holding company, or savings bank may establish a subsidiary for the purpose of originating loans or loans and technical assistance packages for purchase by the New Jersey Development Authority for Small Businesses, Minorities, and Women@s Enterprises established pursuant to P.L. 1985, c. 386 (C. 34:1B-47 et seq.) or may originate those loans directly, if the loans and assistance packages meet the underwriting standards established by that act, and the businesses to which the loans are made and assistance is provided are eligible businesses as defined by that act.
L. 1985, c. 385, s. 1, eff. Dec. 18, 1985.
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