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Part 02. Code Of Criminal Procedure
Part 1.
Part 10.
Part 11.
Part 12.
Part 13.
Part 2.
Part 3.
Part 4.
Part 5.
Part 6.
Part 7.
Part 8.
Part 9.
Title 01. General Provisions
Title 01. Introductory Provisions
Title 01. Property Tax Code
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle B. Property Tax Administration
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle C. Taxable Property And Exemptions
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle D. Appraisal And Assessment
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle E. Collections And Delinquency
Title 01. Property Tax Codesubtitle F. Remedies
Title 01. The Insurance Code Of 1951
Title 01. The Marriage Relationship
Title 01. The Marriage Relationshipsubtitle A. Marriage
Title 01. The Marriage Relationshipsubtitle B. Property Rights And Liabilities
Title 01. The Marriage Relationshipsubtitle C. Dissolution Of Marriage
Title 01. Uniform Commercial Code
Title 02. Administration Of Code
Title 02. Child In Relation To The Family
Title 02. Child In Relation To The Familysubtitle A. Limitations Of Minority
Title 02. Child In Relation To The Familysubtitle B. Parental Liability
Title 02. Child In Relation To The Familysubtitle C. Change Of Name
Title 02. Competition And Trade Practices
Title 02. Conveyances
Title 02. Corporations
Title 02. Department Of Agriculture
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Services
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Servicessubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Servicessubtitle B. Structure And Functions Of Department Of Human Services
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Servicessubtitle C. Assistance Programs
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Servicessubtitle D. Department Of Family And Protective Services; Child Welfare And Protective Services
Title 02. Department Of Human Services And Department Of Protective And Regulatory Servicessubtitle E. Services For Families
Title 02. Financial Regulatory Agencies
Title 02. General Principles Of Criminal Responsibility
Title 02. General Provisions Relating To Carriers
Title 02. General Provisions Relating To Licensing
Title 02. Health
Title 02. Healthsubtitle A. Texas Department Of Health
Title 02. Healthsubtitle B. Texas Department Of Health Programs
Title 02. Healthsubtitle C. Indigent Health Care
Title 02. Healthsubtitle D. Prevention, Control, And Reports Of Diseases
Title 02. Healthsubtitle E. Health Care Councils And Resource Centers
Title 02. Healthsubtitle F. Local Regulation Of Public Health
Title 02. Healthsubtitle G. Licenses
Title 02. Healthsubtitle H. Public Health Provisions
Title 02. Healthsubtitle I. Medical Records
Title 02. Judicial Branch
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle A. Courts
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle B. Legislation
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle B. Judges
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle C. Prosecuting Attorneys
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle D. Judicial Personnel And Officials
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle E. Juries
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle F. Court Administration
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle G. Attorneys
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle H. Information Resources
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle I. Court Fees And Costs
Title 02. Judicial Branchsubtitle J. Guardianships
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Government
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Governmentsubtitle A. Types Of Municipalities
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Governmentsubtitle B. Municipal Form Of Government
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Governmentsubtitle C. Municipal Boundaries And Annexation
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Governmentsubtitle D. General Powers Of Municipalities
Title 02. Organization Of Municipal Governmentsubtitle E. Consolidation And Abolition Of Municipalities
Title 02. Parks And Wildlife Department
Title 02. Protection Of Laborers
Title 02. Protection Of Laborerssubtitle A. Employment Discrimination
Title 02. Protection Of Laborerssubtitle B. Restrictions On Labor
Title 02. Protection Of Laborerssubtitle C. Wages
Title 02. Protection Of Laborerssubtitle D. Employee Benefits
Title 02. Protection Of Laborerssubtitle E. Regulation Of Certain Occupations
Title 02. Public Domain
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle B. Surveys And Surveyors
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle C. Administration
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle D. Disposition Of The Public Domain
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle E. Beaches And Dunes
Title 02. Public Domainsubtitle F. Land Of Political Subdivisions
Title 02. Public Education
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle B. State And Regional Organization And Governance
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle C. Local Organization And Governance
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle D. Educators And School District Employees And Volunteers
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle E. Students And Parents
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle F. Curriculum, Programs, And Services
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle G. Safe Schools
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle H. Public School System Accountability
Title 02. Public Educationsubtitle I. School Finance And Fiscal Management
Title 02. Public Utility Regulatory Act
Title 02. Public Utility Regulatory Actsubtitle A. Provisions Applicable To All Utilities
Title 02. Public Utility Regulatory Actsubtitle B. Electric Utilities
Title 02. Public Utility Regulatory Actsubtitle B. Regulation Of Transportation And Use
Title 02. Public Utility Regulatory Actsubtitle C. Telecommunications Utilities
Title 02. State Taxation
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle B. Enforcement And Collection
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle B. Special Property Tax Provisions
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle C. Local Sales And Use Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle D. Compacts And Uniform Laws
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle D. Local Hotel Occupancy Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle E. Sales, Excise, And Use Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle F. Franchise Tax
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle G. Gross Receipts Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle H. Business Permit Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle I. Severance Taxes
Title 02. State Taxationsubtitle J. Inheritance Tax
Title 02. Texas Department Of Insurance
Title 02. Texas Department Of Insurancesubtitle A. Administration Of The Texas Department Of Insurance
Title 02. Texas Department Of Insurancesubtitle B. Discipline And Enforcement
Title 02. Trial, Judgment, And Appeal
Title 02. Trial, Judgment, And Appealsubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 02. Trial, Judgment, And Appealsubtitle B. Trial Matters
Title 02. Trial, Judgment, And Appealsubtitle C. Judgments
Title 02. Trial, Judgment, And Appealsubtitle D. Appeals
Title 02. Voter Qualifications And Registration
Title 02. Water Administration
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle A. Executive Agencies
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle B. Water Rights
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle C. Water Development
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle D. Water Quality Control
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle E. Groundwater Management
Title 02. Water Administrationsubtitle F. Occupational Licensing And Registration
Title 03. Agricultural Research And Promotion
Title 03. Aviation
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxes
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxessubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxessubtitle B. Insurance Premium Taxes
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxessubtitle C. Insurance Maintenance Taxes
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxessubtitle D. Title Insurance Maintenance Fees
Title 03. Department Funds, Fees, And Taxessubtitle E. Other Taxes
Title 03. Election Officers And Observers
Title 03. Employer-employee Relations
Title 03. Extraordinary Remedies
Title 03. Facilities And Services For Children
Title 03. Facilities And Services For Childrensubtitle A. Facilities For Children
Title 03. Facilities And Services For Childrensubtitle B. Services For Children
Title 03. Facilities And Services For Childrensubtitle D. Miscellaneous Provisions
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businesses
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle A. Banks
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle B. Savings And Loan Associations
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle C. Savings Banks
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle D. Credit Unions
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle E. Other Financial Businesses
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle F. Trust Companies
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle G. Bank Holding Companies; Interstate Bank Operations
Title 03. Financial Institutions And Businessessubtitle Z. Miscellaneous Provisions Relating To Financial Institutions And Businesses
Title 03. Gas Regulation
Title 03. Gas Regulationsubtitle A. Gas Utility Regulatory Act
Title 03. Health
Title 03. Health Professions
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle A. Provisions Applying To Health Professions Generally
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle B. Physicians
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle C. Other Professions Performing Medical Procedures
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle D. Dentistry
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle E. Regulation Of Nursing
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle F. Professions Related To Eyes And Vision
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle G. Professions Related To Hearing And Speech
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle H. Professions Related To Certain Types Of Therapy
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle I. Regulation Of Psychology And Counseling
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle J. Pharmacy And Pharmacists
Title 03. Health Professionssubtitle K. Professions Related To Use Of Certain Medical Equipment
Title 03. Healthsubtitle A. Hospital Districts
Title 03. Higher Education
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle A. Higher Education In General
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle B. State Coordination Of Higher Education
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle C. The University Of Texas System
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle D. The Texas A & M University System
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle E. The Texas State University System
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle F. Other Colleges And Universities
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle G. Non-baccalaureate System
Title 03. Higher Educationsubtitle H. Research In Higher Education
Title 03. Insolvency, Fraudulent Transfers, And Fraud
Title 03. Juvenile Justice Code
Title 03. Legislative Branch
Title 03. Legislative Branchsubtitle A. Legislature
Title 03. Legislative Branchsubtitle C. Legislative Agencies
Title 03. Legislative Branchsubtitle Z. Miscellaneous Provisions
Title 03. Licenses And Permits
Title 03. Licenses And Permitssubtitle A. Permits
Title 03. Licenses And Permitssubtitle B. Licenses
Title 03. Limited Liability Companies
Title 03. Local Taxation
Title 03. Local Taxationsubtitle A. General Taxing Authority And Provisions
Title 03. Oil And Gas
Title 03. Oil And Gassubtitle A. Administration
Title 03. Oil And Gassubtitle B. Conservation And Regulation Of Oil And Gas
Title 03. Oil And Gassubtitle C. Pooling And Cooperative Agreements
Title 03. Oil And Gassubtitle D. Regulation Of Specific Businesses And Occupations
Title 03. Organization Of County Government
Title 03. Organization Of County Governmentsubtitle A. Organization Of Counties
Title 03. Organization Of County Governmentsubtitle B. Commissioners Court And County Officers
Title 03. Parks
Title 03. Public Records
Title 03. Punishments
Title 03. River Compacts
Title 03. Vital Statistics
Title 04. Actions And Remedies
Title 04. Agricultural Organizations
Title 04. Agriculture And Horticulture
Title 04. Compacts
Title 04. Delivery Of Utility Services
Title 04. Delivery Of Utility Servicessubtitle A. Utility Corporations And Other Providers
Title 04. Delivery Of Utility Servicessubtitle B. Provisions Regulating Delivery Of Services
Title 04. Development And Improvement
Title 04. Development And Improvementsubtitle B. Defense Base Development
Title 04. Development And Improvementsubtitle C. Development, Improvement, And Management
Title 04. Employment Services And Unemployment
Title 04. Employment Services And Unemploymentsubtitle A. Texas Unemployment Compensation Act
Title 04. Employment Services And Unemploymentsubtitle B. Texas Workforce Commission; Workforce Development; Employment Services
Title 04. Executive Branch
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle A. Executive Officers
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle B. Law Enforcement And Public Protection
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle C. State Military Forces And Veterans
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle D. History, Culture, And Education
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle E. Other Executive Agencies And Programs
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle F. Commerce And Industrial Development
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle G. Corrections
Title 04. Executive Branchsubtitle I. Health And Human Services
Title 04. Finances
Title 04. Financessubtitle A. Municipal Finances
Title 04. Financessubtitle B. County Finances
Title 04. Financessubtitle C. Financial Provisions Applying To More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 04. General Law Districts
Title 04. Health Facilities
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle A. Financing, Constructing, And Inspecting Health Facilities
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle B. Licensing Of Health Facilities
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle C. Local Hospitals
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle D. Hospital Districts
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle E. Cooperative Associations
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle F. Powers And Duties Of Hospitals
Title 04. Health Facilitiessubtitle G. Provision Of Services In Certain Facilities
Title 04. Inchoate Offenses
Title 04. Liability In Tort
Title 04. Liability In Tort
Title 04. Mines And Mining
Title 04. Miscellaneous Commercial Provisions
Title 04. Navigation
Title 04. Navigationsubtitle A. Waterways And Ports
Title 04. Navigationsubtitle B. Pilots
Title 04. Partnerships
Title 04. Protective Orders And Family Violence
Title 04. Protective Orders And Family Violencesubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 04. Protective Orders And Family Violencesubtitle B. Protective Orders
Title 04. Protective Orders And Family Violencesubtitle C. Reporting Family Violence
Title 04. Regulation Of Interest, Loans, And Financed Transactions
Title 04. Regulation Of Interest, Loans, And Financed Transactionssubtitle A. Interest
Title 04. Regulation Of Interest, Loans, And Financed Transactionssubtitle B. Loans And Financed Transactions
Title 04. Regulation Of Interest, Loans, And Financed Transactionssubtitle C. Pawnshops
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvency
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle B. Reserves And Investments
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle C. Delinquent Insurers
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle D. Guaranty Associations
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle E. Requirements Of Other Jurisdictions
Title 04. Regulation Of Solvencysubtitle F. Reinsurance
Title 04. Regulatory And Penal Provisions
Title 04. Services For The Deaf
Title 04. Time And Place Of Elections
Title 04. Water Safety
Title 05. Election Supplies
Title 05. Exempt Property And Liens
Title 05. Exempt Property And Lienssubtitle A. Property Exempt From Creditors' Claims
Title 05. Exempt Property And Lienssubtitle B. Liens
Title 05. Geothermal Energy And Associated Resources
Title 05. Governmental Liability
Title 05. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employees
Title 05. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employeessubtitle B. County Officers And Employees
Title 05. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employeessubtitle C. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employees Of More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 05. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employees
Title 05. Matters Affecting Public Officers And Employeessubtitle A. Municipal Officers And Employees
Title 05. Offenses Against The Person
Title 05. Open Government; Ethics
Title 05. Open Government; Ethicssubtitle A. Open Government
Title 05. Open Government; Ethicssubtitle B. Ethics
Title 05. Other Education
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Products
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle A. Seed And Fertilizer
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle B. Horticultural Diseases And Pests
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle C. Grading, Packing, And Inspecting Horticultural Products
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle D. Handling And Marketing Of Horticultural Products
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle E. Processing And Sale Of Fiber Products
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle F. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Nursery Products
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle G. Workplace Chemicals
Title 05. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Horticultural Productssubtitle H. Horticultural Liens
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interests
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle A. Public Insurance Counsel
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle B. Consumer Service Provisions
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle B. Organization Of Regulated Entities
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle C. Deceptive, Unfair, And Prohibited Practices
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle D. Privacy
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle E. Premium Financing
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle F. Insurance Fraud And Identity Theft
Title 05. Protection Of Consumer Interestssubtitle G. Regulation Of Insurer Market Conduct
Title 05. Protection Of Consumers Of Financial Services
Title 05. Provisions Affecting The Operation Of Utility Facilities
Title 05. Railroadssubtitle A. Texas Department Of Transportation
Title 05. Railroadssubtitle I. Special Districts
Title 05. Real Estate Investment Trusts
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle C. Air Quality
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle D. Nuclear And Radioactive Materials
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle F. Light Pollution
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle G. Environmental Health
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Quality
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle A. Sanitation
Title 05. Sanitation And Environmental Qualitysubtitle B. Solid Waste, Toxic Chemicals, Sewage, Litter, And Water
Title 05. Services For The Blind And Visually Handicapped
Title 05. Special Law Districts
Title 05. Taxation
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationship
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationshipsubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationshipsubtitle B. Suits Affecting The Parent-child Relationship
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationshipsubtitle C. Judicial Resources And Services
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationshipsubtitle D. Administrative Services
Title 05. The Parent-child Relationship And The Suit Affecting The Parent-child Relationshipsubtitle E. Protection Of The Child
Title 05. Transportationsubtitle A. Navigation Districts And Port Authorities
Title 05. Transportationsubtitle B. Road And Road Utility Districts
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservation
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle A. Hunting And Fishing Licenses
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle B. Hunting And Fishing
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle C. Fur-bearing Animals
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle D. Crustaceans And Mollusks
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle E. Wildlife Management Areas, Sanctuaries, And Preserves
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle F. Marl, Sand, Gravel, Shell, And Mudshell
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle G. Plants
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle H. Artificial Reefs
Title 05. Wildlife And Plant Conservationsubtitle I. Protected Freshwater Areas
Title 05. Workers' Compensation
Title 05. Workers' Compensationsubtitle A. Texas Workers' Compensation Act
Title 05. Workers' Compensationsubtitle B. Discrimination Issues
Title 05. Workers' Compensationsubtitle C. Workers' Compensation Insurance Coverage For Certain Government Employees
Title 06. Amusements--public Houses Of
Title 06. Associations
Title 06. Benefits Consortiums
Title 06. Compacts
Title 06. Conduct Of Elections
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substances
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substancessubtitle A. Food And Drug Health Regulations
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substancessubtitle B. Alcohol And Substance Abuse Programs
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substancessubtitle C. Substance Abuse Regulation And Crimes
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substances
Title 06. Food, Drugs, Alcohol, And Hazardous Substancessubtitle D. Hazardous Substances
Title 06. Local Option Elections
Title 06. Miscellaneous Provisions
Title 06. Offenses Against The Family
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle H. Other Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle I. Companies That Are Not Organized In Texas
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle A. General Provisions Applicable To Insurers And Related Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle C. Life, Health, And Accident Insurers And Related Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle D. Casualty Companies
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle E. Mutual And Fraternal Companies And Related Entities
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle F. Farm And County Mutual Insurance Companies
Title 06. Organization Of Insurers And Related Entitiessubtitle G. Lloyd's Plan And Reciprocal And Interinsurance Exchanges
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Products
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Productssubtitle A. Bees And Nonlivestock Animal Industry
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Productssubtitle B. Livestock
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Productssubtitle C. Control Of Animal Diseases And Pests
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Productssubtitle D. Dairy Products
Title 06. Production, Processing, And Sale Of Animal Productssubtitle E. Liens On Animal Products
Title 06. Public Officers And Employeessubtitle A. Provisions Generally Applicable To Public Officers And Employees
Title 06. Public Officers And Employeessubtitle B. State Officers And Employees
Title 06. Public Officers And Employees
Title 06. Records
Title 06. Recordssubtitle B. County Records
Title 06. Recordssubtitle C. Records Provisions Applying To More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 06. Roadways
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle A. Texas Department Of Transportation
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle B. State Highway System
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle C. County Roads And Bridges
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle D. Road Laws Relating To Particular Counties
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle E. Municipal Streets
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle F. Private Causeways, Ferries, And Certain Toll Bridges
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle G. Turnpikes And Toll Projects
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle H. Highway Beautification
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle I. Transportation Corporations
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle J. Road Utility Districts
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle K. Mass Transportation
Title 06. Roadwayssubtitle Z. Miscellaneous Roadway Provisions
Title 06. Services For The Elderly
Title 06. Surface Water Authorities
Title 06. Surface Water Authoritiessubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 06. Surface Water Authoritiessubtitle B. Local Law Surface Water Authorities
Title 06. Timber
Title 06. Unclaimed Property
Title 06. Water And Wastewater
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle A. Drainage Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle B. Fresh Water Supply Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle C. Special Utility Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle D. Irrigation Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle E. Levee Improvement Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle F. Municipal Utility Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle G. River Authorities
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle H. Districts Governing Groundwater
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle I. Water Control And Improvement Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle J. Water Improvement Districts
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle K. Seawall Commissions
Title 06. Water And Wastewatersubtitle X. Districts With Combined Powers
Title 07. Alternate Methods Of Dispute Resolution
Title 07. Condominiums
Title 07. Early Voting
Title 07. Early Votingsubtitle A. Early Voting
Title 07. Early Votingsubtitle B. Special Forms Of Early Voting
Title 07. Early Votingsubtitle C. Restricted Ballot
Title 07. Intergovernmental Relations
Title 07. Life Insurance And Annuitiessubtitle A. Life Insurance In General
Title 07. Life Insurance And Annuitiessubtitle B. Group Life Insurance
Title 07. Life Insurance And Annuitiessubtitle C. Specialized Coverages
Title 07. Life Insurance And Annuities
Title 07. Local And Special Laws
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardation
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardationsubtitle A. Texas Department Of Mental Health And Mental Retardation
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardationsubtitle B. State Facilities
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardationsubtitle C. Texas Mental Health Code
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardationsubtitle D. Persons With Mental Retardation Act
Title 07. Mental Health And Mental Retardationsubtitle E. Special Provisions Relating To Mental Illness And Mental Retardation
Title 07. Offenses Against Property
Title 07. Professional Entities
Title 07. Regulation Of Land Use, Structures, Businesses, And Related Activities
Title 07. Regulation Of Land Use, Structures, Businesses, And Related Activitiessubtitle A. Municipal Regulatory Authority
Title 07. Regulation Of Land Use, Structures, Businesses, And Related Activitiessubtitle B. County Regulatory Authority
Title 07. Regulation Of Land Use, Structures, Businesses, And Related Activitiessubtitle C. Regulatory Authority Applying To More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 07. Rehabilitation Of Individuals With Disabilities
Title 07. Resources Programs
Title 07. Soil And Water Conservation
Title 07. Vehicles And Traffic
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle A. Certificates Of Title And Registration Of Vehicles
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle B. Driver's Licenses And Personal Identification Cards
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle C. Rules Of The Road
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle D. Motor Vehicle Safety Responsibility
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle E. Vehicle Size And Weight
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle F. Commercial Motor Vehicles
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle G. Motorcycles And All-terrain Vehicles
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle H. Parking, Towing, And Storage Of Vehicles
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle I. Enforcement Of Traffic Laws
Title 07. Vehicles And Trafficsubtitle J. Miscellaneous Provisions
Title 08. Acquisition Of Resources
Title 08. Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Propertysubtitle A. Municipal Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Property
Title 08. Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Propertysubtitle B. County Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Property
Title 08. Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Propertysubtitle C. Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Provisions Applying To More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 08. Acquisition, Sale, Or Lease Of Property
Title 08. Death And Disposition Of The Body
Title 08. Death And Disposition Of The Bodysubtitle A. Death
Title 08. Death And Disposition Of The Bodysubtitle B. Disposition Of The Body
Title 08. Death And Disposition Of The Bodysubtitle C. Cemeteries And Crematories
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coverages
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle A. Health Coverage In General
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle B. Group Health Coverage
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle C. Managed Care
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle D. Provider Plans
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle E. Benefits Payable Under Health Coverages
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle F. Physicians And Health Care Providers
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle G. Health Coverage Availability
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coverages
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle H. Health Benefits And Other Coverages For Governmental Employees
Title 08. Health Insurance And Other Health Coveragessubtitle I. Specialized Coverages
Title 08. Landlord And Tenant
Title 08. Miscellaneous And Transition Provisions
Title 08. Offenses Against Public Administration
Title 08. Protection And Preservation Of Agricultural Operations
Title 08. Public Retirement Systems
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle A. Provisions Generally Applicable To Public Retirement Systems
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle B. Employees Retirement System Of Texas
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle C. Teacher Retirement System Of Texas
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle D. Judicial Retirement System Of Texas Plan One
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle E. Judicial Retirement System Of Texas Plan Two
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle F. Texas County And District Retirement System
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle G. Texas Municipal Retirement System
Title 08. Public Retirement Systemssubtitle H. Texas Emergency Services Retirement System
Title 08. Rights And Responsibilities Of Persons With Disabilities
Title 08. Voting Systems
Title 09. Candidates
Title 09. Health And Human Services
Title 09. Heritage
Title 09. Offenses Against Publicorder And Decency
Title 09. Provisions Applicable To Life And Health Coverages
Title 09. Public Buildings And Groundssubtitle A. Municipal Public Buildings And Grounds
Title 09. Public Buildings And Grounds
Title 09. Public Buildings And Groundssubtitle B. County Public Buildings
Title 09. Public Buildings And Groundssubtitle C. Public Building Provisions Applying To More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 09. Public Securities
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle A. General Provisions
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle B. Provisions Applicable To Securities Issued By State Government
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle C. Provisions Applicable To Securities Issued By More Than One Type Of Local Government
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle D. Provisions Applicable To Securities Issued By Counties
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle E. Provisions Applicable To Securities Issued By Municipalities
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle F. Specific Authority For State Or Local Government To Issue Securities
Title 09. Public Securitiessubtitle G. Specific Authority For State Government To Issue Securities
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Title 10. Political Partiessubtitle C. Parties Nominating By Convention
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Title 10. Property And Casualty Insurancesubtitle A. General Provisions
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Title 10. Property And Casualty Insurancesubtitle G. Pools, Groups, Plans, And Self-insurance
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Title 10. Property And Casualty Insurancesubtitle I. Policy Forms In General
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Title 11. State Symbols And Honors; Preservationsubtitle A. State Symbols And Honors
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Title 12. Elections To Fill Vacancy In Office
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Title 12. Planning And Development
Title 12. Planning And Developmentsubtitle A. Municipal Planning And Development
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Title 17. Local Option Elections
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Home > Statutes > USA Texas
USA Statutes : texas
Title : TITLE 02. ADMINISTRATION OF CODE
Chapter : TITLE 02. ADMINISTRATION OF CODE
§ 5.01. TEXAS ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE COMMISSION. (a) The Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission is an agency of the state. (b) The Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by that chapter, the commission is abolished and Subchapter A, Chapter 5, of this code expires September 1, 2007. In the review of the commission by the Sunset Advisory Commission, as required by this section, the sunset commission shall limit its review to the appropriateness of recommendations made by the sunset commission to the 79th Legislature. In the Sunset Advisory Commission's report to the 80th Legislature, the sunset commission may include any recommendations it considers appropriate. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1965, ch. 777, § 2, eff. Aug. 27, 1979; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 462, § 17, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 479, § 190, eff. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 729, § 17, eff. Sept. 1, 1985; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 303, § 5, eff. June 11, 1987; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 1008, § 11, eff. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, § 3.01, eff. Aug. 28, 1989; Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 238, § 38, eff. Jan. 1, 1990; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 17, § 1.01, eff. Nov. 12, 1991; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 1227, § 1.03(a), eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 5.02. MEMBERS OF COMMISSION; APPOINTMENT. (a) The commission is composed of three members, who are appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate. (b) Each member must be a Texas resident, must have resided in the state for at least five years next preceding his appointment and qualification, and must be a qualified voter in the state at the time of his appointment and qualification. (c) Appointments to the commission shall be made without regard to the race, color, handicap, sex, religion, age, or national origin of the appointees. (d) A person is not eligible for appointment if the person's spouse is disqualified for appointment under Section 5.05 of this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 1, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 5.03. TERMS OF OFFICE. The members of the commission hold office for staggered terms of six years, with the term of one member expiring every two years. Each member holds office until his successor is appointed and has qualified. A member may be appointed to succeed himself. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.04. CHAIRMAN. The governor shall designate one member of the commission as chairman. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.05. RELATIONSHIP WITH ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE BUSINESS PROHIBITED. (a) No person may be appointed to or serve on the commission, or hold an office under the commission, or be employed by the commission, who: (1) has any financial connection with a person engaged in an alcoholic beverage business; (2) holds stocks or bonds in an alcoholic beverage business; or (3) has a pecuniary interest in an alcoholic beverage business. (b) No member of the commission, or anyone holding an office under the commission, or any employee of the commission, may receive a commission or profit from or have an interest in the sale or purchase of alcoholic beverages. (c) A person may not serve as a member of the commission or act as the general counsel to the commission if the person is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of the commission. (d) An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of alcoholic beverage manufacture, distribution, service, or sales may not be a member or employee of the commission. (e) A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of alcoholic beverage manufacture, distribution, or sales may not be a member or employee of the commission. (f) For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade association is a nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined association of businesses or persons designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in promoting their common interest. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 2, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 167, § 2.19(12), eff. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.051. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL FROM COMMISSION. (a) It is a ground for removal from the commission if a member: (1) does not have at the time of appointment the qualifications required by Section 5.02 of this code; (2) does not maintain during the service on the commission the qualifications required by Section 5.02 of this code for appointment to the commission; (3) violates a prohibition established by Section 5.05 of this code; (4) is unable because of illness or disability to discharge the member's duties for a substantial portion of the term for which the member was appointed; or (5) is absent from more than one-half of the regularly scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend during each calendar year, except when the absence is excused by majority vote of the commission. (b) The validity of an action of the commission is not affected by the fact that it was taken when a ground for removal of a member of the commission existed. (c) If the administrator has knowledge that a potential ground for removal exists, the administrator shall notify the chairman of the commission of the ground. The chairman of the commission shall then notify the governor that a potential ground for removal exists. Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 3, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 5.06. COMMISSION OFFICE. The office of the commission shall be in the city of Austin. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.07. COMMISSION MEETINGS. (a) The commission may meet in the city of Austin at times it determines. (b) A majority of the members constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business or for the exercise of any of the powers or duties of the commission. (c) The commission shall develop and implement policies that will provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before the commission and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the commission. (d) Repealed by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, § 14.724, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 4, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 238, § 39, eff. Jan. 1, 1990; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, § 14.724, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. § 5.08. PER DIEM, EXPENSES. Members of the commission receive per diem of $10 a day, for not more than 60 days a year, plus actual expenses, while attending commission meetings or otherwise engaged in the performance of their duties. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.09. ANNUAL REPORT. Once each year, the commission shall file with the governor and the presiding officer of each house of the legislature a complete and detailed written report accounting for all funds received and disbursed by the commission during the preceding year. The form of the annual report and the reporting time shall be that provided in the General Appropriations Act. The commission shall also include in the report other matters concerning its administration of this code. Except as provided by this section, the commission shall determine the format and contents of the report, and the commission may have copies of the report printed for distribution as it considers appropriate. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 397, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 5223, ch. 955, § 1, eff. Aug. 29, 1983; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 5, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. § 5.10. EMPLOYEES; COMPENSATION; BONDS. (a) The commission or administrator may employ clerks, stenographers, inspectors, chemists, and other employees necessary to properly enforce this code. (b) The administrator or the administrator's designee shall develop an intra-agency career ladder program. The program shall require the intra-agency posting of all nonentry level positions concurrently with any public posting. The administrator or the administrator's designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations. All merit pay for commission employees must be based on the system established under this subsection. The employees shall be compensated as provided by legislative appropriation. The commission or administrator shall determine the duties of all employees of the commission. (c) The administrator or the administrator's designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy statement to assure implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity under which all personnel transactions are made without regard to race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin. The policy statement must include: (1) personnel policies, including policies relating to recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and promotion of personnel that are in compliance with the Commission on Human Rights Act (Article 5221k, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); (2) a comprehensive analysis of the commission work force that meets federal and state guidelines; (3) procedures by which a determination can be made of significant underuse in the commission work force of all persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable balance; and (4) reasonable methods to appropriately address those areas of significant underuse. (d) A policy statement prepared under Subsection (c) of this section must cover an annual period, be updated annually and reviewed by the Commission on Human Rights for compliance with Subsection (c)(1) of this section, and be filed with the governor's office. The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to the legislature based on the information submitted under this subsection. The report may be made separately or as a part of other biennial reports made to the legislature. (e) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 31(4). (f) Repealed by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 110, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 398, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 6, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 5, 110, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 31(4), eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.101. HUMAN RESOURCES DIVISION. (a) A human resources division is established within the commission. (b) The division is responsible for personnel, recruiting, hiring, and other human resource functions and shall provide recruiting and technical assistance to the divisions and regional offices of the commission. (c) The division shall develop policies and procedures related to recruitment, hiring, and other human resource functions that are in compliance with state and federal law. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.102. RECRUITMENT. For the purpose of providing adequate personnel for all job positions in the commission, the commission shall: (1) develop a recruiting program that identifies underrepresentation with the commission and focuses on recruiting different ethnic, racial, or gender groups for job categories in which underrepresentation occurs; and (2) require that all applicants be reviewed by the human resources division to ensure consideration of underrepresented ethnic, racial, or gender groups. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1079, § 1, eff. June 19, 1997. § 5.103. ANNUAL REPORT. The administrator shall report not later than February 1 of each year to the commission on the progress of the commission in the recruitment and hiring of personnel in compliance with the commission's recruitment and hiring policies. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.11. ADMINISTRATOR. The commission shall appoint an administrator to serve at its will and, subject to its supervision, administer this code. Unless the commission orders otherwise, the administrator shall be manager, secretary, and custodian of all records. The administrator shall devote his entire time to the office and shall receive a salary as appropriated by the legislature. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 398, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.12. CONCURRENT DUTIES OF ADMINISTRATOR. The commission shall specify the duties and powers of the administrator by printed rules and regulations entered in its minutes and shall develop and implement policies that clearly define the respective responsibilities of the administrator, the assistant administrator, and the staff of the commission. The commission or administrator may develop a procedure under which the commission or administrator, or the designee of either, may negotiate the repayment of debts owed the commission, including fees and delinquent taxes. When this code imposes concurrent powers or duties on the commission and the administrator, the commission shall designate those powers and duties which it delegates to the administrator. An order, decision, or judgment rendered and entered by the administrator in a matter in which the administrator has been authorized to act is not subject to change, review, or revision by the commission. A concurrent power or duty which has not been specifically delegated to the administrator by the commission's order is retained by the commission, and an order, decision, or judgment rendered and entered by the commission in a matter in which the commission has retained authority is not subject to change, review, or revision by the administrator. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 398, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 7, eff. Aug. 26, 1985; Acts 1989, 71st Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 36, § 2, eff. Oct. 18, 1989. § 5.13. ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR. The administrator shall appoint an assistant administrator. The assistant administrator must meet the same qualifications as the administrator. The assistant administrator shall take the constitutional oath of office. In the absence of the administrator, or in case of his inability to act, the assistant administrator shall perform the duties conferred on the administrator by law or delegated to the administrator by the commission. If there is a vacancy in the office of administrator, the assistant administrator shall perform the duties of the administrator until an administrator has been appointed by the commission. At other times he shall perform those duties and have those functions, powers, and authority as may be delegated to him by the administrator. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 398, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.14. INSPECTORS AND REPRESENTATIVES. The commission or administrator may commission as many inspectors and representatives as are necessary to enforce this code and other laws administered by the commission. Each inspector and representative shall take the constitutional oath of office, which shall be filed in the office of the commission. Each commissioned inspector and representative has all the powers of a peace officer coextensive with the boundaries of the state. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 398, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 238, § 40, eff. Jan. 1, 1990; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.141. PURCHASE OF FIREARM FROM COMMISSION BY INSPECTOR OR REPRESENTATIVE. (a) A commissioned inspector or representative of the commission may purchase for an amount set by the commission, not to exceed fair market value, a firearm issued to the inspector or representative by the commission if the firearm is not listed as a prohibited weapon under Section 46.05, Penal Code, and if the firearm is retired by the commission for replacement purposes. (b) The commission may adopt rules for the sale of a retired firearm to an inspector or representative of the commission. Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 37, § 2, eff. April 19, 1991. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, § 14.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1995. § 5.142. SPECIAL INSPECTORS OR REPRESENTATIVES. (a) The commission or administrator may appoint as a special inspector or representative an honorably retired commissioned inspector or representative. (b) A special inspector or representative is subject to the orders of the commission and is subject to the orders of the governor for special duty to the same extent as other law enforcement officers. (c) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 31(5). (d) A special inspector or representative is not entitled to compensation from the state for service as a special inspector or representative. (e) A special inspector or representative commission expires January 1 of the first odd-numbered year after appointment. The commission may revoke a special inspector or representative commission at any time for cause. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 35, § 1, eff. April 16, 1993. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 285, § 31(5), eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.15. ASSISTANT ATTORNEYS GENERAL. The attorney general shall appoint as many as six assistant attorneys general, as the commission determines necessary, to enable the commission to more efficiently enforce this code. The attorney general and the assistant attorneys general shall prosecute all suits requested by the commission and defend all suits against the commission. The commission shall provide the assistant attorneys general with necessary stenographers and office space. The assistant attorneys general shall be paid by the commission out of funds appropriated to it for the administration of this code. Their compensation shall be on the same basis as assistant attorneys general devoting their time to general state business. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.16. REPRESENTATION IN APPEAL TO COMMISSION. No member of the legislature or other person may appear for compensation in a representational capacity in an appeal to the commission unless he first files an affidavit supplied by the commission and makes a full disclosure of whom he represents and of the fact that he is being compensated for doing so. The commission shall provide appropriate forms, and these records are a public record of the commission. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.17. SUITS AGAINST THE COMMISSION: VENUE. In all suits against the commission, except appeals governed by Section 11.67 or 32.18 of this code, venue is in Travis County. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.18. AUDIT. The financial transactions of the commission are subject to audit by the state auditor in accordance with Chapter 321, Government Code. Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 403, § 8, eff. Aug. 26, 1985. Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 584, § 35, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. § 5.20. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT INFORMATION. The commission shall provide to its members and employees, as often as necessary, information regarding their qualification for office or employment under this code and their responsibilities under applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers or employees. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 7, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES
§ 5.31. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The commission may exercise all powers, duties, and functions conferred by this code, and all powers incidental, necessary, or convenient to the administration of this code. It shall inspect, supervise, and regulate every phase of the business of manufacturing, importing, exporting, transporting, storing, selling, advertising, labeling, and distributing alcoholic beverages, and the possession of alcoholic beverages for the purpose of sale or otherwise. It may prescribe and publish rules necessary to carry out the provisions of this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.32. MAY REQUIRE REPORTS. The commission may require the filing of reports and other data by persons engaged in the alcoholic beverage business which the commission finds necessary to accomplish the purposes of this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.33. REGULATE LICENSEES AND PERMITTEES. The commission shall supervise and regulate licensees and permittees and their places of business in matters affecting the public. This authority is not limited to matters specifically mentioned in this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 399, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.331. PUBLIC DISTURBANCE REPORTS. Local law enforcement agencies in each county with a population of 3.3 million or more shall send to the commission reports and other data concerning shootings, stabbings, and other public disturbances that occur on the premises of a permittee or licensee. The reports and data shall be incorporated into the record of the permittee or licensee. The administrator of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission shall prescribe the form and content of such reports. Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 688, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 669, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. § 5.34. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY. (a) The commission may authorize its commissioned peace officers, servants, and employees to carry out, under its direction, the provisions of this code. (b) The commission shall develop and implement policies that clearly define the respective responsibilities of the commission and the staff of the commission. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 8, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.35. ISSUANCE OF PERMITS AND LICENSES. The commission may grant, refuse, suspend, or cancel alcoholic beverage permits and licenses as provided in this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.36. INVESTIGATION OF VIOLATIONS. (a) The commission shall investigate violations of this code and of other laws relating to alcoholic beverages, and shall cooperate in the prosecution of offenders before any court of competent jurisdiction. The commission may seize alcoholic beverages manufactured, sold, kept, imported, or transported in violation of this code and apply for the confiscation of the beverages if required to do so by this code. (b) Repealed by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, § 46(2), eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1970, ch. 777, § 14, eff. Aug. 27, 1979; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 790, § 46(2), eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.37. COLLECTION OF TAXES AT SOURCE. (a) If the federal government provides a method of collecting liquor taxes at the source, the commission may enter contracts and comply with regulations, even to the extent of abrogating provisions of this code which are inconsistent with federal law or regulations, in order to receive the portion of the taxes allocated to the state. The taxes received shall be distributed as provided in this code. (b) The commission may acquire by gift, grant, or purchase, port of entry or other facilities for the administration of the Alcoholic Beverage Code, including the collection of taxes and confiscation of unlawful containers and illicit beverages. The commission may enter into agreements with agencies of the United States or other persons, if in the judgment of the commission, it will benefit the state to place facilities under its control through lease or sale from the United States or other persons. The commission may expend funds for the purpose of rehabilitating, renewing, restoring, extending, enlarging, improving, or performing routine maintenance on facilities under its control. (c) For the purpose of complying with Chapter 455, Acts of the 59th Legislature, Regular Session, 1965, as amended (Article 678f, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), the commission is considered to be a public authority and unless the commission requests facilities to be obtained in accordance with Chapter 258, Acts of the 48th Legislature, Regular Session, 1943, as amended (Article 666b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), the provisions of that Act do not apply to the acquisition of facilities under this Act. (d) The commission is authorized to receive in the form of a gift, grant, or donation, any funds consistent with the purposes and goals of the commission and the designation of the grantor. However, no gift, grant, or donation may be offered or accepted from any party to any contested case before the agency, or from any party licensed or regulated by the commission. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 612, ch. 287, § 1, eff. May 24, 1979; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1060, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. § 5.371. PROCEEDS FROM CONTRABAND. Property, money, and the proceeds from forfeited contraband provided to the commission by a federal agency or under state or federal law shall be deposited in the commission's account in the state treasury and may be appropriated only to the commission for law enforcement purposes. Funds under this section that are not expended at the close of a fiscal year shall be reappropriated for the same purpose the following fiscal year. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 9, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.38. QUALITY AND PURITY OF BEVERAGES. The commission shall require by rule that any alcoholic beverage sold in this state conform in all respects to its advertised quality. The commission shall promulgate and enforce rules governing the labeling and advertising of all alcoholic beverages sold in the state, and shall adopt and enforce a standard of quality, purity, and identity of all alcoholic beverages. The commission shall promulgate and enforce necessary rules to safeguard the public health and to insure sanitary conditions in the manufacturing, refining, blending, mixing, purifying, bottling, rebottling, and sale of alcoholic beverages. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.39. REGULATION OF LIQUOR CONTAINERS. The commission shall adopt rules to standardize the size of containers in which liquor may be sold in the state and relating to representations required or allowed to be displayed on or in the containers. To accommodate the alcoholic beverage industry's conversion to the metric system, the commission shall adopt rules permitting the importation and sale of liquor in metric-sized containers as well as in containers sized according to the United States standard gallon system. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.40. REGULATION OF BEER CONTAINER DEPOSITS. If the commission finds it necessary to effectuate the purposes of this code, it may adopt rules to provide a schedule of deposits required to be obtained on beer containers delivered by a licensee. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.41. ALCOHOL USED FOR SCIENTIFIC PURPOSES, ETC. The commission shall license and regulate the use of alcohol and liquor for scientific, pharmaceutical, and industrial purposes. The commission shall provide by rule for the withdrawal of alcohol or liquor for those purposes from warehouses or denaturing plants, and shall prescribe the manner in which the alcohol or liquor may be used, tax free, for scientific research, in hospitals or sanitoriums, in industrial plants, or for other manufacturing purposes. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 400, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.42. PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF RULE. A person who violates a valid rule of the commission is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is punishable by the penalty prescribed in Section 1.05 of this code. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 401, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.43. WHO MAY HOLD HEARING; RULES OF EVIDENCE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) for a hearing held under Section 61.32 of this code, a hearing on the adoption of commission rules, or a hearing on an employment matter, the commission designates the State Office of Administrative Hearings to conduct and make a record of any hearing authorized by this code. If the commission or administrator declares a hearing to be an emergency, the State Office of Administrative Hearings shall assign an administrative law judge or may contract with a qualified individual within five days and set a hearing as soon as possible. (b) The commission or administrator may render a decision on the basis of the record or the proposal for decision if one is required under the administrative procedure law, Chapter 2001, Government Code, as if the administrator or entire commission had conducted the hearing. The commission may prescribe its rules of procedure for cases not heard by the State Office of Administrative Hearings. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 401, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 10, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, § 5.95(49), eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 487, § 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. § 5.435. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN LICENSING OR PERMITTING HEARINGS. (a) The commission or the party conducting a hearing under this code that relates to an application for an alcoholic beverage license or permit, the renewal, suspension, or revocation of an alcoholic beverage license or permit, or other disciplinary action against the holder of an alcoholic beverage license or permit shall adopt rules or policies that provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before the commission or the party conducting the hearing and to speak on any issue related to the hearing. (b) The commission or the party conducting the hearing shall consider the public testimony in making a decision on the hearing. (c) This section does not prohibit the commission or the party conducting the hearing from adopting rules relating to: (1) the conduct of the hearing, the order of witnesses, or rules of conduct for participants, including witnesses, at the hearing; and (2) the reliability, relevance, or authenticity of evidence presented at a hearing, except that a rule adopted under this subsection may not prevent a party from presenting testimony or evidence at a hearing or prevent the commission or the party conducting the hearing from considering the testimony or evidence under Subsection (b). Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 877, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. § 5.44. SUBPOENA OF WITNESSES; WITNESS FEES; CONTEMPT. (a) The commission or administrator, or an inspector or representative of the commission under the direction of the commission, for the purposes of this code, may: (1) issue subpoenas; (2) compel the attendance of witnesses; (3) administer oaths; (4) certify to official acts; (5) take depositions inside or outside the state, as provided by law; (6) compel the production of pertinent books, accounts, records, documents, and testimony; and (7) certify to copies of documents as being true copies on file in the official records of the commission. (b) If a witness in attendance before the commission or before an authorized representative refuses without reasonable cause to be examined or answer a legal or pertinent question, or to produce a book, record, or paper when ordered by the commission to do so, the commission may apply to the district court for a rule or order returnable in not less than two nor more than five days, directing the witness to show cause before the judge why he should not be punished for contempt. The commission may apply to the district court of any county where the witness is in attendance, on proof by affidavit of the fact, unless the order of contempt is sought under Chapter 2001, Government Code, in which case the commission shall apply to a district court of Travis County in conformity with that Act. On return of the order, the judge hearing the matter shall examine the witness under oath, and the witness shall be given an opportunity to be heard. If the judge determines that the witness has refused, without reasonable cause or legal excuse, to be examined or answer a legal or pertinent question, or to produce a book, record, or paper which he was ordered to bring or produce, he may forthwith punish the offender as for contempt of court. (c) Subpoenas are served and witness fees and mileage paid as in civil cases in the district court in the county to which the witness is called, unless the proceeding for which the service or payment is made is pursuant to Chapter 2001, Government Code, in which case the service or payment shall be made as provided in that Act. Witnesses subpoenaed at the instance of the commission shall be paid their fees and mileage by the commission out of funds appropriated for that purpose. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 401, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1970, ch. 777, § 15, eff. Aug. 27, 1979; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, § 5.95(49), eff. Sept. 1, 1995. § 5.441. FEES AND EXPENSES PAID MEMBERS OR EMPLOYEES OF COMMISSION. (a) If a member of the commission, the administrator, or an employee of the commission is called to attend a federal or state judicial proceeding inside or outside the state and the attendance relates to the individual's duties with the commission, the individual shall pay to the comptroller any witness fees he receives. The comptroller shall deposit the fees in the state treasury to the credit of an appropriation made to the commission for payment of fees and mileage of witnesses called by the commission. (b) An employee of the commission who travels inside or outside the state on official business as the designated representative of the administrator is entitled to reimbursement for meals, lodging, and travel at the same rate as is applicable to members of the commission. Added by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1971, ch. 777, § 16, eff. Aug. 27, 1979. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1423, § 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. § 5.45. PROOF OF DOCUMENT. (a) In a suit by the state or the commission or in which either is a party, a transcript from the papers, books, records, or proceedings of the commission purporting to contain a true statement of accounts between the commission or the state and any person, or a copy of a rule, order, audit, bond, contract, or other instrument relating to a transaction between the commission and a person, when certified by the administrator or chairman of the commission to be a true copy of the original on file with the commission and authenticated under the seal of the commission, is admissible as prima facie evidence of the existence and validity of the original document and entitled to the same credibility as the original document. If a suit is brought on a bond or other written instrument, and the person alleged to have executed the instrument denies by a sworn pleading to have executed the instrument, the court shall require the production and proof of the instrument. (b) A member of the commission or the administrator may execute a certificate under the seal of the commission setting forth the terms of an order, rule, bond, or other instrument referred to in this section. In the case of an order or rule, the certificate may state that the order or rule was adopted, promulgated, and published and filed with the commission and was in force at any date or during any period of time. In the case of a bond or other instrument, the certificate may state that it was executed and filed with the commission and was in force at any date or during any period of time. The certificate is prima facie evidence of the facts stated in it and is admissible as evidence in any action, civil or criminal, involving the facts contained in the certificate without further proof of those facts. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 402, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.46. SECURITY FOR COSTS. No security for costs may be required of a representative of the commission in a matter in which the representative protests the issuance of a license or permit in a hearing conducted by the county judge. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 402, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.47. RECORDS OF VIOLATIONS. Records of all violations of this code by permittees and licensees, records introduced and made public at hearings, and decisions resulting from the hearings relating to the violations shall be kept on file at the office of the commission in the city of Austin. The records are open to the public. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 402, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.48. PRIVATE RECORDS. (a) "Private records," as used in this section, means all records of a permittee, licensee, or other person other than the name, proposed location, and type of permit or license sought in an application for an original or renewal permit or license, or in a periodic report relating to the importation, distribution, or sale of alcoholic beverages required by the commission to be regularly filed by a permittee or licensee. (b) The private records of a permittee, licensee, or other person that are required or obtained by the commission or its agents, in connection with an investigation or otherwise, are privileged unless introduced in evidence in a hearing before the commission or before a court in this state or the United States. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 402, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. § 5.49. PRINTED COPIES OF CODE AND RULES. The commission from time to time may have as many copies of this code and any commission rule governing the collection or refund of the gross receipts tax printed in pamphlet form for distribution as it finds necessary. Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 402, ch. 194, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977. Amended by Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 5225, ch. 956, § 3, eff. Aug. 29, 1983. § 5.50. ESTABLISHMENT OF CERTAIN FEES. (a) The commission by rule may establish reasonable fees for tasks and services performed by the commission in carrying out the provisions of this code, including fees incidental to the issuance of licenses and permits under Title 3 of this code. (b) The commission may not increase or decrease a fee set by this code, but if a statute is enacted creating a certificate, permit, or license and there is no fee established, the commission by rule may set a fee. The commission by rule shall assess and collect annual surcharges from all holders of a certificate, permit, or license issued by the commission in addition to any fee set by this code. In assessing a surcharge, the commission may not overly penalize any segment of the alcoholic beverage industry or impose an undue hardship on small businesses. (c) Insofar as they relate to the levying and collection of a local fee, Sections 11.38 and 61.36 of this code do not apply to fees set by rule of the commission. (d) Revenues and surcharges from fees collected by the commission under this section shall be deposited in the general revenue fund. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 495, § 1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 11, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1001, § 4, eff. Aug. 28, 1995; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 314, § 1, eff. June 18, 2003. § 5.51. BOOKKEEPING RECORDS. A permittee who holds a permit issued under Chapters 28 through 33 of this code may elect to keep all records required under this code on a machine bookkeeping system. A permittee who desires to use such a system must submit a written application for commission approval of the system before implementing the system. The commission may authorize a permittee to centralize the permittee's records. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 36, § 1, eff. Oct. 18, 1989. § 5.52. PROGRAM ACCESSIBILITY PLAN. The commission shall prepare and maintain a written plan that describes how a person who does not speak English or who has a physical, mental, or developmental disability may be provided reasonable access to the commission's programs. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 12, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.53. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION. (a) The commission shall prepare information of public interest describing the functions of the commission and the commission's procedures by which complaints are filed with and resolved by the commission. The commission shall make the information available to the public and appropriate state agencies. (b) The commission by rule shall establish methods by which consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing address, and telephone number of the commission for the purpose of directing a complaint to the commission. The commission may require that the notification be provided on a sign prominently displayed in the place of business of each individual or entity regulated under this code. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 13, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.54. RESOLUTION OF COMPLAINTS. (a) The commission shall keep an information file about each complaint filed with the commission that the commission has authority to resolve. (b) If a written complaint is filed with the commission that the commission has authority to resolve, the commission, at least quarterly and until final disposition of the complaint, shall notify the parties to the complaint of the status of the complaint unless the notice would jeopardize an undercover investigation. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 14, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 5.55. AGREEMENTS FOR ELECTRONIC PROCESSING OF LICENSES OR PERMITS. The commission or administrator may enter into an agreement with another agency of this state to provide for the issuance of original or renewal licenses or permits through the use of electronic means, including use of the Internet, to facilitate the licensing process. A reasonable service fee may be charged to applicants who choose to use electronic or Internet service to apply for original licenses or permits or to renew licenses or permits, subject to other laws limiting or defining those fees; provided, that no service fee may be charged by the commission or by another agency to those applicants who choose not to utilize the electronic or Internet method to apply for an original or a renewal license or permit. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1221, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. § 5.56. FUNDING OF TEXAS WINE MARKETING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, on or before October 1 of each fiscal year, the commission shall transfer from funds appropriated to the commission $250, 000 to the Department of Agriculture to be used by the department to implement the Texas Wine Marketing Assistance Program established by Chapter 110. (b) The commission in accordance with this subsection may recover the amount transferred under Subsection (a) by imposing a surcharge on licenses and permits, other than an agent's permit or an agent's beer license, issued or renewed by the commission each fiscal year. The surcharge shall be an amount equal to the amount transferred under Subsection (a) divided by the number of licenses and permits the commission anticipates issuing during that year, rounded down to the next lowest whole dollar. (c) The governing body of an incorporated city or town or the commissioners court of a county may not levy and collect a fee under Section 11.38 or 61.36 based on a surcharge imposed under this section. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 101, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003. Renumbered from V.T.C.A., Alcoholic Beverage Code § 5.55 by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 728, § 23.001(1), eff. Sept. 1, 2005. § 6.01. RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES; REVOCATION. (a) A person may manufacture, distill, brew, sell, import, export, transport, distribute, warehouse, store, possess, possess for the purpose of sale, bottle, rectify, blend, treat, fortify, mix, or process alcoholic beverages or possess equipment or material designed for or capable of use for manufacturing alcoholic beverages, if the right or privilege of doing so is granted by this code and the person has first obtained a license or permit of the proper type as required by this code. (b) A license or permit issued under this code is a purely personal privilege and is subject to revocation or suspension if the holder is found to have violated a provision of this code or a rule of the commission. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 303, § 1, eff. June 11, 1987. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 15, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Validity This section has been declared unconstitutional by Dickerson v. Bailey, 336 F.3d. 388. § 6.02. COORDINATION OF EXPIRATION DATES. (a) The commission may authorize a licensee or permittee to change the expiration date of a license or permit held by the licensee or permittee to any date that is agreeable to the commission, consistent with a reasonable annual distribution of renewal application review work of the commission, and to the licensee or permittee. (b) The fee for an application for a change in expiration date is $25 per license or permit affected. (c) The commission may not abate or refund a license or permit fee because of a change in the expiration date made under this section but may authorize a license or permit period of less than one year for the period during which the expiration date is changed. The commission may not authorize a license or permit period of greater than one year. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., 1st C.S., ch. 36, § 5, eff. Oct. 18, 1989. § 6.03. CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENTS. (a) It is the public policy of this state and a purpose of this section to require that, except as provided in Subsection (k) of this section or otherwise in this code, a permit or license may not be issued to a person who was not a citizen of this state for a one-year period preceding the date of the filing of the person's application for a license or permit. In that regard, the legislature makes the findings in Subsections (b) through (j) of this section. (b) Between 1920 and 1933, the distribution and consumption of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States. While the idealistic motives behind Prohibition were noble, a law enforcement nightmare ensued. Otherwise law-abiding citizens routinely violated the law by buying and consuming alcoholic beverages. The demand for the illegal products created an opportunity for criminal elements to develop a national network for the supply and distribution of alcoholic beverages to the populace. Massive criminal empires were built on illicit profits from these unlawful activities and organized crime openly flourished in Chicago, New York, New Orleans, and other cities. (c) During Prohibition, the illegal enterprises used their national wholesale distribution networks to exert control over their customers. A common operating procedure was to sell alcoholic beverages to a speakeasy on liberal terms to ensnarl the owner in a web of debt and control with the aim of forcing the owner to engage in other illegal business enterprises on the premises including gambling, prostitution, and the distribution of illegal drugs. (d) In 1935, when the sale of alcoholic beverages was legalized in this state following the adoption of the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution, the state was faced with building an entire framework for the distribution of alcoholic beverage products. An important concern was that since criminals owned and controlled the existing illegal alcoholic beverage distribution system, criminals would attempt to own and control the newly legalized industry. In an effort to prevent this situation, comprehensive laws were adopted to ensure that an alcoholic beverage permit or license could be issued only to citizens of the state who had lived in this state for at least three years, thus, long enough to be known by their community and neighbors. (e) Under the newly designed regulatory scheme, permits and licenses issued by the state did not grant the holder a right. Rather, the holder was granted a privilege that could be challenged at both the county and the state level if the character or qualifications of the applicant were suspect. Finally, strict cash and credit laws were adopted to prevent parties in the wholesale distribution system from controlling their retail customers through the leveraging of debt to accomplish other illicit gain. (f) The alcoholic beverage laws adopted by the legislature in the 1930s to free the industry from the influence of organized crime have been successful in this state. The alcoholic beverage industry in this state is not dominated by organized crime. However, the legislature does find that organized crime continues to be a threat that should never be allowed to establish itself in the alcoholic beverage industry in this state. (g) To accommodate the interests of the consuming public, the expansion of popular nationwide businesses, and the increasing state interest in tourism, and at the same time to guard against the threats of organized crime, unfair competition, and decreased opportunities for small businesses, the legislature finds that there is no longer need for the three-year residency requirements with regard to those segments of the industry that sell alcoholic beverages to the ultimate consumer only. The legislature finds that it is desirable to retain a one-year residency requirement for businesses that sell to the consumer packaged liquor and fortified wine capable of being used to supply legal or illegal bars and clubs. The legislature also finds it reasonable, desirable, and in the best interests of the state to provide a one-year residency requirement for businesses engaged in the wholesale distribution of beer, malt liquor, or wine or in the manufacture and distribution of distilled spirits and fortified wines at both the wholesale and the retail levels where those beverages, in unopened containers, are sold to mixed beverage permittees and private club registration permittees as well as to the general public. Adequate protection is deemed to be provided by controlling those sources of supply for distilled spirits and fortified wines. (h) It is also the public policy of this state and a purpose of this section to enforce strict cash and credit laws as a means of preventing those engaged in the distribution of alcoholic beverages from exerting undue influence over any level of the industry selling or serving alcoholic beverages to the ultimate consumer. (i) It is also the public policy of this state and a purpose of this section to maintain and enforce the three-tier system (strict separation between the manufacturing, wholesaling, and retailing levels of the industry) and thereby to prevent the creation or maintenance of a "tied house" as described and prohibited in Section 102.01 of this code. (j) The above-stated public policies, purposes of this section, and legislative findings are provided as guidelines for the construction of the following subsections of this section. (k) A requirement under this code that 51 percent or more of the stock of a corporation be owned by a person or persons who were citizens of this state for a one-year period preceding the date of the filing of an application for a license or permit does not apply to a corporation organized under the laws of this state that applies for a license or permit under Chapters 25-34, Chapter 44, Chapters 48-51, Chapters 69-72, or Chapter 74 of this code if: (1) all of the officers and a majority of directors of the applicant corporation have resided within the state for a one-year period preceding the date of the application and each officer or director possesses the qualifications required of other applicants for permits and licenses; (2) the applicant corporation and the applicant's shareholders have no direct or indirect ownership or other prohibited relationship with others engaged in the alcoholic beverage industry at different levels as provided by Chapter 102 of this code and other provisions of this code; (3) the applicant corporation is not precluded by law, rule, charter, or corporate bylaw from disclosing the applicant's shareholders to the commission; and (4) the applicant corporation maintains its books and records relating to its alcoholic beverage operations in the state at its registered office or at a location in the state approved in writing by the commission. (l) Corporations subject to Subsection (k) of this section that have substantially similar ownership may merge or consolidate. A fee of $100 shall be paid to the commission for each licensed or permitted premises that is merged or consolidated into the surviving corporation. The surviving corporation succeeds to all privileges of the prior corporation that held the permits or licenses if the surviving corporation is qualified to hold the permits or licenses under this code. For the purposes of this subsection, corporations have substantially similar ownership if 90 percent or more of the corporations is owned by the same person or persons or by the same corporation or corporations or if the surviving corporation has maintained an ownership interest in the merged or consolidated corporations since the date the original permit or license was issued. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 16, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. § 6.04. GRACE PERIOD ON RENEWAL OF LICENSES AND PERMITS. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, the holder of a license or permit issued under this code may renew the license or permit rather than reapply for an original license or permit if, not later than the 30th day after the date of the expiration of the license or permit, the holder files a renewal application and the required license or permit fee with the commission and pays a late fee as provided by rules of the commission. (b) If an application is filed under Subsection (a), a violation of the law that occurs before the filing of a renewal application may be the basis for an administrative action against the holder of the license or permit. (c) The holder of a license or permit who does not renew the license or permit before its expiration date may not operate until the holder files an application under Subsection (a). (d) The commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement this section. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 16, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 364, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. § 6.05. CORPORATE LIABILITY. A corporation with an ownership interest in a corporation holding a permit under Section 6.03(k) of this code and which shares space, employees, business facilities, or services is subject to liability under Chapter 2 of this code. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 934, § 17, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
 
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