USA Statutes : maine
Title : Title 36. TAXATION
Chapter : Chapter 105. CITIES AND TOWNS
Title 36 - §1031. Collector may bring action in own name
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 4: Civil Action
§1031. Collector may bring action in own name
Any tax collector or his executor or administrator may bring a civil action in his own name for any tax, and no Judge of any
District Court before whom such action is brought is incompetent to try the same by reason of his residence in the municipality
assessing said tax. No defendant is liable for any costs of the action, unless it appears by the complaint and by proof that
payment of said tax had been duly demanded before the action.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1032. Action may be brought in name of municipality
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 4: Civil Action
§1032. Action may be brought in name of municipality
In addition to other provisions for the collection of taxes, the municipal officers of any municipality to which a tax is
due may in writing direct a civil action to be commenced in the name of such municipality against the party liable; but no
such defendant is liable for any costs of the action, unless it appears by the declaration and by proof that payment of said
tax had been duly demanded before the action.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1071. Collector's tax auction sale; notice; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1071. Collector's tax auction sale; notice; procedure
If any tax on real estate remains unpaid on the first Monday in February next after said tax was assessed, the tax collector
shall sell at public auction so much of such real estate as is necessary for the payment of said tax, interest and all the
charges, at 9 o'clock in the forenoon of said first Monday in February at the office of the tax collector or at the place
where the last preceding annual municipal meeting was held. In case of the absence or disability of the tax collector, the
sale shall be made by some constable of the municipality who shall have the same powers as the tax collector.
div>
In the case of the real estate of resident owners, the tax collector may give notice of the sale and of his intention to sell
so much of said real estate as is necessary for the payment of delinquent taxes and all charges by posting notices thereof
in the same manner and at the same places that warrants for municipal meetings are therein required to be posted, at least
6 weeks and not more than 7 weeks before such first Monday in February, designating the name of the owner if known, the right,
lot and range, the number of acres as nearly as may be, the amount of tax due and such other short description as is necessary
to render its identification certain and plain.
div>
In the case of taxes assessed on the real estate of nonresident owners, he shall cause said notices to be published in some
newspaper, if any, published in the county where said real estate lies, 3 weeks successively, such publication to begin at
least 6 weeks before said first Monday in February. If no newspaper is published in said county, said notices shall be published
in like manner in the state paper. He shall, in the advertisements so published, state the name of the municipality and if
within 3 years it has been changed for the whole or a part of the territory, both the present and former name shall be stated;
and that, if the taxes, interest and charges are not paid on or before such first Monday in February, so much of the estate
as is sufficient to pay the amount due therefor with interest and charges will be sold without further notice, at public auction,
on said first Monday in February at 9 o'clock in the forenoon at the office of the tax collector or at the place where the
last preceding annual municipal meeting was held. The date of the commitment shall be stated in the advertisement.
div>
In all cases said tax collector shall lodge with the municipal clerk a copy of each such notice, with his certificate thereon
that he has given notice of the intended sale as required by law. Such copy and certificate shall be recorded by said clerk
and the record so made shall be open to the inspection of all persons interested. The clerk shall furnish to any person desiring
it an attested copy of such record, on receiving payment or tender of payment of a reasonable sum therefor; but notice of
sales of real estate within any village corporation for unpaid taxes of said corporation may be given by notices thereof,
posted in the same manner, and at the same places as warrants for corporation meetings, and by publication, as provided.
div>
No irregularity, informality or omission in giving the notices required by this section, or in lodging copy of any of the
same with the municipal clerk, as required, shall render such sale invalid, but such sale shall be deemed to be legal and
valid, if made at the time and place provided, and in other respects according to law, except as to the matter of notice.
For any irregularity, informality or omission in giving notice as required by this section, and in lodging copy of the same
with the municipal clerk, the tax collector shall be liable to any person injured thereby.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1072. -- form
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1072. -- form
The notice for posting, or the advertisement, as the case may be, of the tax collector required by section 1071 shall be in
substance as follows:
div>
Unpaid taxes on real estate situated in the municipality of ....., in the County of ....., for the year ...... The name of
the municipality was formerly ....., (to be stated in the case of change of name, as mentioned in the preceding section).
The following list of taxes on real estate of resident (or nonresident, as the case may be,) owners in the municipality of
....., for the year ...., committed to me for collection for said municipality on the ..... day of ....., remain unpaid; and
notice is hereby given that if said taxes, interest and charges are not previously paid, so much of the real estate taxed
as is sufficient to pay the amount due therefor, including interest and charges, will be sold at public auction at ..... in
said municipality, on the first Monday of February, 19.., at nine o'clock a. m. (Here follows the list, a short description
of each parcel taken from the inventory, to be inserted in an additional column.)
C. D." Headnote=", Tax collector of the municipality of .....
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1073. Notice to owners of time and place of sale
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1073. Notice to owners of time and place of sale
After the real estate is so advertised, and at least 10 days before the day of sale, the tax collector shall notify the owner,
if resident, or the occupant thereof, if any, of the time and place of sale by delivering to him in person, or by registered
mail with receipt demanded, or by leaving at his last and usual place of abode, a written notice signed by him stating the
time and place of sale and the amount of taxes due. In case of nonresident owners of real estate, such notice shall be sent
by mail to the last and usual address, if known to the tax collector, at least 10 days before the day of sale. If such tax
is paid before the time of sale, the amount to be paid for such advertisement and notice shall not exceed $1, in addition
to the sum paid the printer, if any.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1074. Sale; procedure; costs
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1074. Sale; procedure; costs
When no person appears to discharge the taxes duly assessed on any such real estate of resident or nonresident owners, with
costs of advertising, on or before the time of sale, the tax collector shall proceed to sell at public auction, to the highest
bidder, so much of such real estate as is necessary to pay the tax due, in the case of each person assessed, with $3 for advertising
and selling it, the sum paid to the printer, 25¢ for each copy required to be lodged with the municipal clerk, 25¢ for the
return required to be made to the municipal clerk, and 67¢ for the deed thereof and certificate of acknowledgment. If the
bidding is for less than the whole, it shall be for a fractional part of the estate, and the bidder who will pay the sum due
for the least fractional part shall be the purchaser. If more than one right, lot or parcel of real estate assessed to the
same person is so advertised and sold, said charge of $3, the 25¢ for each copy lodged with the municipal clerk, and the 25¢
for the return made to the municipal clerk, shall be divided equally among the several rights, lots or parcels advertised
and sold at any one time; and in addition, the sum paid to the printer shall be divided equally among the nonresident rights,
lots or parcels so advertised and sold; and the tax collector shall receive in addition, 50¢ on each parcel of real estate
so advertised and sold, when more than one parcel is advertised and sold. The tax collector may, if necessary to complete
the sales, adjourn the auction from day to day.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1075. Collector's return of sale; form
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1075. Collector's return of sale; form
The tax collector making any sale of real estate for nonpayment of taxes shall, within 30 days after such sale make a return,
with a particular statement of his doings in making such sale, to the municipal clerk who shall receive and file it. Said
return shall be evidence of the facts therein set forth in all cases where such tax collector is not personally interested.
The tax collector's return to the municipal clerk shall be in substance as follows:
div>
Pursuant to law, I caused the taxes assessed on the real estate of nonresident owners described herein, situated in the municipality
of ..... for the year ....., to be advertised according to law by advertising in the ..... three weeks successively, the first
publication being on the ..... day of ....., and at least six weeks before the day of sale; and caused the taxes assessed
on the real estate of resident owners described herein, situated in the municipality of ..... for the year ....., to be advertised
according to law by posting notice as required by law, at the following places, six weeks before the day of sale, being public
and conspicuous places in said municipality. I also, at least ten days before the day of sale, gave to each resident owner
of said real estate, or the occupant thereof, if any, in hand, or forwarded to him by registered mail with receipt demanded,
or left at his last and usual place of abode, and sent by mail to the last and usual address of each nonresident owner of
said real estate, whose address was known to me, written notice of the time and place of said sale, in the manner provided
by law; and afterwards on the first Monday of February, 19.., at nine o'clock a.m., being the time and place of sale, I proceeded
to sell, according to the tenor of the advertisement, the estates upon which the taxes so assessed remained unpaid; and in
the schedules following is set forth each parcel of the estate so offered for sale, the amount of taxes and the name of the
purchaser; and I have made and executed deeds of the several parcels to the several persons entitled thereto, and placed them
on file in the municipal treasurer's office, to be disposed of as the law requires.
p align="center">SCHEDULE NO. 1
p align="center">Nonresident Owners
p align="center">Name of Description of Amount of Quantity Name of owner property tax, interest sold purchaser
p align="center"> and charges
p align="center">SCHEDULE NO. 2
p align="center">Resident Owners
p align="center">Name of Description of Amount of Quantity Name of
p align="center">owner property tax, interest sold purchaser
p align="center"> and charges
div>
In witness whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name, this ..... day of ....., 19...
C. D." Headnote=", Tax Collector of the municipality of .....
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1076. Purchaser to notify mortgagee of sale; right of redemption
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1076. Purchaser to notify mortgagee of sale; right of redemption
When real estate is so sold for taxes, the tax collector shall, within 30 days after the day of sale, lodge with the municipal
treasurer a certificate under oath, designating the quantity of real estate sold, the names of the owners of each parcel and
the names of the purchasers; what part of the amount of each was tax and what was cost and charges; also a deed of each parcel
sold, running to the purchasers. The treasurer shall not at that time deliver the deeds to the grantees, but put them on file
in his office, to be delivered at the expiration of 2 years from the day of sale, and the treasurer shall after the expiration
of 2 years deliver said deed to the grantee or his heirs, provided the owner, the mortgagee or any person in possession or
other person legally taxable therefor does not within such time redeem the estate from such sale, by payment or tender of
the taxes, all the charges and interest on the whole at the rate of 8% a year from the date of sale to the time of redemption,
and costs as provided, with 67¢ for the deed and certificate of acknowledgment.
div>
If there is an undischarged mortgage duly recorded on the real estate sold for taxes, the purchaser at such sale shall notify
the holder of record of each such mortgage within 60 days from the date of said sale, by sending a notice in writing by registered
letter addressed to the record holder of such mortgage at the residence of such holder as given in the registry of deeds in
the county where said real estate is situated, stating that he has purchased the estate at a tax sale on such date and request
the mortgagee to redeem the same. If such notice is not given, the holder of record of any mortgage, which mortgage was on
record in the registry of deeds at the time of said sale, may redeem the real estate sold at any time within 3 months after
receiving actual notice of such sale, by the payment or tender of the amounts, interest and costs as specified, and the registry
fee for recording and discharging the deed, if the deed has been recorded, and the deed shall be discharged by the grantee
therein, or the owner under the tax deed at the time of redemption, in manner provided for the discharge of mortgages of real
estate.
div>
If any owner of real estate which is assessed to any former owner who was not the owner on April 1st of the taxable year as
assessed, or to owners unknown, does not have actual notice of the sale of his real estate for taxes within said 2 years,
he may, at any time within 3 months after he has had actual notice, redeem the real estate sold from such sale although the
deed may have been recorded, by payment or tender of the amounts, interest and costs as specified and the registry fee for
recording and discharging the deed, in case the deed has been recorded, and the deed shall be discharged by the grantee therein,
or the owner under the tax deed at the time of redemption, in manner provided for the discharge of mortgages on real estate.
div>
If the real estate is redeemed before the deed is delivered, the municipal treasurer shall give the owner, mortgagee or party
to whom the real estate is assessed or other person legally taxable therefor a certificate thereof, cancel the deed and pay
to the grantee on demand the amount so received from him. If the amounts, interest and costs specified are not paid to the
treasurer within the time as specified, he shall deliver to the grantee his deed upon the payment of the fees for the deed
and acknowledgment and 30¢ more for receiving and paying out the proceeds of the sale, but all tax deeds of real estate upon
which there is an undischarged mortgage duly recorded shall carry no title except subject to such mortgage, unless the purchaser
at such tax sale gives to the record holder of the mortgage, notice as provided. For the fidelity of the treasurer in discharging
his duties required, the municipality is responsible, and has a remedy on his bond in case of default.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1077. Purchaser's failure to pay in 20 days voids sale
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1077. Purchaser's failure to pay in 20 days voids sale
If the purchaser of real estate sold for taxes under section 1074 fails to pay the tax collector within 20 days after the
sale of the amount bid by him, the sale shall be void, and the municipality in which such sale was made shall be deemed to
be the purchaser of the real estate so sold, the same as if purchased by some one in behalf of the municipality under section
1082. If a municipality becomes a purchaser under this section, the deed to it shall set forth the fact that a sale was duly
made, the amount bid for the real estate included in said deed, and that the purchaser failed to pay the amount bid within
20 days after the sale. The said deed shall confer upon said municipality the same rights and duties as if it had been the
purchaser under section 1082.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1078. Owner's right to redeem
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1078. Owner's right to redeem
Any person to whom the right by law belongs may, at any time within 2 years from the day of sale, redeem any real estate sold
for taxes on paying into the municipal treasury for the purchaser the full amount certified to be due, including taxes, costs
and charges, with interest on the whole at the rate of 8% a year from the date of the sale, which shall be received and held
by said treasurer as the property of the purchaser aforesaid. The treasurer shall pay it to said purchaser, his heirs or assigns,
on demand. If not paid when demanded, the purchaser may recover it in any court of competent jurisdiction, with costs and
interest at the rate of 8%, after such demand. The sureties of the treasurer shall pay the same on failure of said treasurer.
In default of payment by either, the municipality shall pay the same with costs and interest as provided.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1079. Refund of taxes paid by purchaser
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1079. Refund of taxes paid by purchaser
Any person interested in the estate, by the purchase at the sale, may pay any tax assessed thereon, before or after that so
advertised, and for which the estate remains liable, and on filing with the municipal treasurer the receipt of the officer
to whom it was paid, the amount so paid shall be added to that for which the estate was liable, and shall be paid by the owner
redeeming the estate, with interest at the same rate as on the other sums.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1080. Delivery of deed to purchaser after 2 years
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1080. Delivery of deed to purchaser after 2 years
If the estate is not redeemed within the time specified by payment of the full amount required by this chapter, the municipal
treasurer shall deliver to the purchaser the deeds lodged with him by the tax collector. If he willfully refuses to deliver
such deed to said purchaser, on demand, after said 2 years and forfeiture of the land, he forfeits to said purchaser the full
value of the property so to be conveyed, to be recovered in a civil action, with costs and interest as in other cases. The
sureties of said treasurer shall make good the payment required in default of payment by the principal. On the failure of
both, the municipality is liable.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1081. Nonresident owner's action; time limit
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1081. Nonresident owner's action; time limit
Any nonresident owner of real estate sold under section 1074, having paid the taxes, costs, charges and interest as provided,
may, at any time within one year after making such payment, commence a civil action against the municipality to recover the
amount paid, and if on trial it appears that the money raised was for an unlawful purpose, he shall have judgment for the
amount so paid. If not commenced within the year, the claim shall be forever barred. The action may be in the Superior Court
and the plaintiff recovering judgment therein shall have full costs, although the amount of damages is less than $20.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1082. Municipal officers may bid at sale
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1082. Municipal officers may bid at sale
The municipal officers may employ one of their own number, or some other person, to attend the sale for taxes of any real
estate in which their municipality is interested, and bid therefor a sum sufficient to pay the amount due and charges, in
behalf of the municipality, and the deed shall be made to it.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1083. Collector's deed; prima facie evidence of validity of sale
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1083. Collector's deed; prima facie evidence of validity of sale
In the trial of any civil action, involving the validity of any sale of real estate for nonpayment of taxes, it shall be sufficient
for the party claiming under it, in the first instance to produce in evidence the tax collector's deed, duly executed and
recorded, which shall be prima facie evidence of his title, and if the other party claims and offers evidence to show that
such sale was invalid and ineffectual to convey the title, the party claiming under it shall have judgment in his favor so
far as relates to said tax title, if he then produces the assessment, signed by the assessors, and their warrant to the tax
collector, and proves that such tax collector complied with the requirements of law in selling such real estate. In all civil
actions involving the validity of such sales the tax collector's return to the municipal clerk shall be prima facie evidence
of all facts therein set forth.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1084. Posting notices; evidence of
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 5: Sale of Real Estate
§1084. Posting notices; evidence of
The affidavit of any disinterested person as to posting notifications required for the sale of any real estate to be sold
by the sheriff or his deputy, constable or tax collector, in the execution of his office, may be used in evidence in any trial
to prove the fact of notice, if such affidavit, made on one of the original advertisements, or on a copy of it, is filed in
the registry of the county where the real estate lies, within 6 months.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1101. Purpose
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1101. Purpose
It is declared that it is in the public interest to encourage the preservation of farmland and open space land in order to
maintain a readily available source of food and farm products close to the metropolitan areas of the State to conserve the
State's natural resources and to provide for the welfare and happiness of the inhabitants of the State, that it is in the
public interest to prevent the forced conversion of farmland and open space land to more intensive uses as the result of economic
pressures caused by the assessment thereof for purposes of property taxation at values incompatible with their preservation
as such farmland and open space land, and that the necessity in the public interest of the enactment of this subchapter is
a matter of legislative determination.
[1975, c. 726, § 2 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1102. Definitions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1102. Definitions
When used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following words shall have the following meanings.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
1. Assessor.
[1979, c. 378, §7 (rp).]
2. Comprehensive plan. "Comprehensive plan" means zoning or a plan of development, including any amendment thereto, prepared or adopted by the planning
board.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
3. Cropland. "Cropland" means acreage within a farm unit of land in tillage rotation, open land formerly cropped and land in bush fruits.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
4. Farmland. "Farmland" means any tract or tracts of land, including woodland and wasteland, of at least 5 contiguous acres on which
farming or agricultural activities have contributed to a gross annual farming income of at least $2,000 per year in one of
the 2, or 3 of the 5, calendar years preceding the date of application for classification. The farming or agricultural activity
and income derived from that activity may be achieved by either the owner or a lessee of the land.
A.
[1987, c. 728, §1 (rp).]
B.
[1987, c. 728, §1 (rp).]
Gross income as used in this section includes the value of commodities produced for consumption by the farm household. Any
applicant for assessment under this subchapter bears the burden of proof as to the applicant's qualification.
[1999, c. 731, Pt. Y, §1 (amd).]
5. Farm woodland. "Farm woodland" means the combined acreage within a farm unit of forested land.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
5-A. Horticultural land. "Horticultural land" means land which is engaged in the production of vegetables, tree fruits, small fruits, flowers and
woody or herbaceous plants.
[1987, c. 728, §2 (new).]
6. Open space land. "Open space land" means any area of land, including state wildlife and management areas, sanctuaries and preserves designated
as such in Title 12, the preservation or restriction of the use of which provides a public benefit in any of the following
areas:
A. Conserving scenic resources;
[1989, c. 748, §1 (amd).]
B. Enhancing public recreation opportunities;
[1989, c. 748, §1 (amd).]
C. Promoting game management; or
[1989, c. 748, §1 (amd).]
D. Preserving wildlife or wildlife habitat.
[1989, c. 748, §1 (amd).]
[1989, c. 748, §1 (amd).]
7. Orchard land. "Orchard land" means the combined acreage within a farm unit of land devoted to the cultivation of trees bearing edible fruit.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
8. Pastureland. "Pastureland" means the combined acreage within a farm unit of land devoted to the production of forage plants used for animal
production.
[1991, c. 546, §14 (amd).]
9. Planning board. "Planning board" means a planning board created for the purpose of planning in any municipality or the Maine Land Use Regulation
Commission in the unorganized territory.
[1975, c. 726, §2 (new).]
10. Wildlife habitat. "Wildlife habitat" means land that is subject to a written management agreement between the landowner and either the Department
of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife or the Department of Conservation to ensure that the habitat benefits provided by the land
are not lost. Management agreements may be revised or updated by mutual consent of both parties at any time. Management
agreements must be renewed at least every 10 years. "Wildlife habitat" must also meet one of the following criteria:
A. The land is designated by the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife as supporting important wildlife habitat;
[2003, c. 619, §1 (new).]
B. The land supports the life cycle of any species of wildlife as identified by the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife;
[2003, c. 619, §1 (new).]
C. The land is identified by the Department of Conservation as supporting a natural vegetation community; or
[2003, c. 619, §1 (new).]
D. The land is designated as a resource protection area in a comprehensive plan, zoning ordinance or zoning map.
[2003, c. 619, §1 (new).]
[2003, c. 619, §1 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1103. Owner's application
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1103. Owner's application
An owner of farmland or open space land may apply for taxation under this subchapter for the calendar year 1989, and for subsequent
calendar years, at his election by filing with the assessor the schedule provided for in section 1109. The election to apply
shall require the unanimous consent of all owners of an interest in that farmland or open space land.
[1987, c. 728, §3 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1104. Administration; regulations
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1104. Administration; regulations
The State Tax Assessor shall adopt and amend such rules and regulations as may be reasonable and appropriate to carry out
his responsibilities as provided in this subchapter.
[1977, c. 467, § 2-A (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1105. Valuation of farmland
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1105. Valuation of farmland
The municipal assessor, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor for the unorganized territory shall establish the 100% valuation
per acre based on the current use value of farmland used for agricultural or horticultural purposes. The values established
must be guided by the Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources as provided in section 1119 and adjusted by the
assessor if determined necessary on the basis of such considerations as farmland rentals, farmer-to-farmer sales, soil types
and quality, commodity values, topography and other relevant factors. These values may not reflect development or market
value purposes other than agricultural or horticultural use. The values may not reflect value attributable to road frontage
or shore frontage.
[1999, c. 731, Pt. Y, §2 (amd).]
div>
The 100% valuation per acre for farm woodland within a parcel classified as farmland under this subchapter is the 100% valuation
per acre for each forest type established for each county pursuant to subchapter II-A. Areas other than woodland, agricultural
land or horticultural land located within any parcel of farmland classified under this subchapter are valued on the basis
of just value.
[1993, c. 452, §7 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1106-A. Valuation of open space land
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1106-A. Valuation of open space land
1. Valuation method. For the purposes of this subchapter, the current use value of open space land is the sale price that particular open space
parcel would command in the marketplace if it were required to remain in the particular category or categories of open space
land for which it qualifies under section 1102, subsection 6, adjusted by the certified ratio.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
2. Alternative valuation method. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if an assessor is unable to determine the valuation of open space land under
the valuation method in subsection 1, the assessor may value that land under the alternative method in this subsection. The
assessor may reduce the ordinary assessed valuation of the land, without regard to conservation easement restrictions and
as reduced by the certified ratio, by the cumulative percentage reduction for which the land is eligible according to the
following categories.
A. All open space land is eligible for a reduction of 20%.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
B. Permanently protected open space land is eligible for the reduction set in paragraph A and an additional 30%.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
C. Forever wild open space land is eligible for the reduction set in paragraphs A and B and an additional 20%.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
D. Public access open space land is eligible for the applicable reduction set in paragraph A, B or C and an additional 25%.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
Notwithstanding this section, the value of forested open space land may not be reduced to less than the value it would have
under subchapter II-A, and the open space land valuation may not exceed just value as required under section 701-A.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
3. Definition of land eligible for additional percentage reduction. The following categories of open space land are eligible for the additional percentage reduction set forth in subsection
2, paragraphs B, C and D.
A. Permanently protected open space is an area of open space land that is eligible for an additional cumulative percentage
reduction in valuation because that area is subject to restrictions prohibiting building development under a perpetual conservation
easement pursuant to Title 33, chapter 7, subchapter VIII-A or as an open space preserve owned and operated by a nonprofit
entity in accordance with section 1109, subsection 3, paragraph H.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
B. Forever wild open space is an area of open space land that is eligible for an additional cumulative percentage reduction
in valuation because it is permanently protected and subject to restrictions or committed to uses by a nonprofit entity in
accordance with section 1109, subsection 3, paragraph H that ensure that in the future the natural resources on that protected
property will remain substantially unaltered, except for:
(1) Fishing or hunting;
(2) Harvesting shellfish in the intertidal zone;
(3) Prevention of the spread of fires or disease; or
(4) Providing opportunities for low-impact outdoor recreation, nature observation and study.
[1993, c. 452, §9 (new).]
C. Public access open space is an area of open space land, whether ordinary, permanently protected or forever wild, that is
eligible for an additional cumulative percentage reduction in valuation because public access is by reasonable means and the
applicant agrees to refrain from taking action to discourage or prohibit daytime, nonmotorized and nondestructive public use.
The applicant may permit, but is not obligated to permit as a condition of qualification for public access status, hunting,
snowmobiling, overnight use or other more intensive outdoor recreational uses. The applicant, without disqualifying land
from status as public access open space, may impose temporary or localized public access restrictions to:
(1) Protect active habitat of endangered species listed under Title 12, chapter 925, subchapter 3;
(2) Prevent destruction or harm to fragile protected natural resources under Title 38, chapter 3, subchapter 1, article
5-A; or
(3) Protect the recreational user from any hazardous area.
[2003, c. 414, Pt. B, §50 (amd); c. 614, §9 (aff).]
[2003, c. 414, Pt. B, §50 (amd); c. 614, §9 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1106. Powers and duties; State Tax Assessor (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1106. Powers and duties; State Tax Assessor (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1107. Orders (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1107. Orders (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1108. Assessment of tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1108. Assessment of tax
1. Organized areas. The municipal assessors shall adjust the 100% valuations per acre for farmland for their jurisdiction by whatever ratio
or percentage of current just value is then being applied to other property within the municipality to obtain the assessed
values. For any tax year, the classified farmland value must reflect only the current use value for farm or open space purposes
and may not include any increment of value reflecting development pressure. Commencing April 1, 1978, land in the organized
areas subject to taxation under this subchapter must be taxed at the property tax rate applicable to other property in the
municipality, which rate must be applied to the assessed values so determined.
[1999, c. 731, Pt. Y, §3 (amd).]
2. Unorganized territory. The State Tax Assessor shall adjust the 100% valuations per acre for farmland for the unorganized territory by such ratio
or percentage as is then being used to determine the state valuation applicable to other property in the unorganized territory
to obtain the assessed values. For any tax year, the classified farmland value must reflect only the current use value for
farm or open space purposes and shall not include any increment of value reflecting development pressure. Commencing April
1, 1978, land in the unorganized territory subject to taxation under this subchapter shall be taxed at the state property
tax rate applicable to other property in the unorganized territory, which rate shall be applied to the assessed values so
determined.
[1987, c. 728, §5 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1109. Schedule; investigation
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1109. Schedule; investigation
1. Schedule. The owner or owners of farmland subject to taxation under this subchapter shall submit a signed schedule in duplicate, on
or before April 1st of the year in which the owner or owners wish to first subject such land to taxation under this subchapter,
to the assessor upon a form to be prescribed by the State Tax Assessor identifying the land to be taxed hereunder, listing
the number of acres of each farmland classification, showing the location of the land in each classification and representing
that the land is farmland within the meaning of section 1102, subsection 4. In determining whether such land is farmland,
there shall be taken into account, among other things, the acreage of such land, the portion thereof in actual use for farming
or agricultural operations, the productivity of such land, the gross income derived therefrom, the nature and value of the
equipment used in connection therewith and the extent to which the tracts comprising such land are contiguous. If the assessor
finds that the land meets the requirements of section 1102, subsection 4, the assessor shall classify it as farmland, apply
the appropriate 100% valuations per acre for farmland and it shall be subject to taxation under this subchapter.
The assessor shall record, in the municipal office of the town in which the farmland is located, the value of the farmland
as established under this subchapter and the value at which the farmland would have been assessed had it not been classified
under this subchapter.
[1987, c. 728, §6 (amd).]
2. Provisional classification. The owner of a parcel of land of at least 5 contiguous acres on which farming or agricultural activities have not produced
the gross income required in section 1102, subsection 4 per year for one of the 2 or 3 of the 5 preceding calendar years,
may apply for a 2-year provisional classification as farmland by submitting a signed schedule in duplicate, on or before April
1st of the year for which provisional classification is requested, identifying the land to be taxed under this subsection,
listing the number of acres of each farmland classification, showing the location of the land in each classification and representing
that the applicant intends to conduct farming or agricultural activities upon that parcel. Upon receipt of the schedule,
the land must be provisionally classified as farmland and subjected to taxation under this subchapter. If, at the end of
the 2-year period, the land does not qualify as farmland under section 1102, subsection 4, the owner shall pay a penalty that
is an amount equal to the taxes that would have been assessed had the property been assessed at its fair market value on the
first day of April for the 2 preceding tax years less the taxes paid on the property over the 2 preceding years and interest
at the legal rate from the dates on which those amounts would have been payable.
[1999, c. 731, Pt. Y, §4 (amd).]
3. Open space land qualification. The owner or owners of land who believe that land falls within the definition of open space land contained in section 1102,
subsection 6 shall submit a signed schedule in duplicate on or before April 1st of the year in which that land first becomes
subject to taxation under this subchapter to the assessor on a form prescribed by the State Tax Assessor that must contain
a description of the land, a general description of the use to which the land is being put and other information the assessor
may require to aid in determining whether the land qualifies for classification as open space land and for which valuation
categories set forth in section 1106-A the land is eligible. The assessor shall determine whether the land falls within the
definition of open space land contained in section 1102, subsection 6 and, if so, that land must be classified as open space
land and subject to taxation under this subchapter. In making the determination that the restriction or preservation of land
for which classification is sought provides a public benefit, as required in section 1102, subsection 6, the assessor shall
consider all facts and circumstances pertinent to the land and its vicinity. Factors appropriate to one application may be
irrelevant in determining the public benefit of another application. A single factor, whether listed below or not, may be
determinative of public benefit. Among the factors to be considered are:
A. The importance of the land by virtue of its size or uniqueness in the vicinity or proximity to extensive development or
comprising an entire landscape feature;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
B. The likelihood that development of the land would contribute to degradation of the scenic, natural, historic or archeological
character of the area;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
C. The opportunity of the general public to appreciate significant scenic values of the land;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
D. The opportunity for regular and substantial use of the land by the general public for recreational or educational use;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
E. The importance of the land in preserving a local or regional landscape or resource that attracts tourism or commerce to
the area;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
F. The likelihood that the preservation of the land as undeveloped open space will provide economic benefit to the town by
limiting municipal expenditures required to service development;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
G. Whether the land is included in an area designated as open space land or resource protection land on a comprehensive plan
or in a zoning ordinance or on a zoning map as finally adopted;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
H. The existence of a conservation easement, other legally enforceable restriction, or ownership by a nonprofit entity committed
to conservation of the property that will permanently preserve the land in its natural, scenic or open character;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
I. The proximity of other private or public conservation lands protected by permanent easement or ownership by governmental
or nonprofit entities committed to conservation of the property;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
J. The likelihood that protection of the land will contribute to the ecological viability of a local, state or national park,
nature preserve, wildlife refuge, wilderness area or similar protected area;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
K. The existence on the land of habitat for rare, endangered or threatened species of animals, fish or plants, or of a high
quality example of a terrestrial or aquatic community;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
L. The consistency of the proposed open space use with public programs for scenic preservation, wildlife preservation, historic
preservation, game management or recreation in the region;
[1989, c. 748, §4 (new).]
M. The identification of the land or of outstanding natural resources on the land by a legislatively mandated program, on the
state, local or federal level, as particular areas, parcels, land types or natural resources for protection including, but
not limited to, the Register of Critical Areas under Title 5, chapter 312; the laws governing wildlife sanctuaries and management
areas under Title 12, section 10109, subsection 1 and sections 12706 and 12708; the laws governing the State's rivers under
Title 12, chapter 200; the natural resource protection laws under Title 38, chapter 3, subchapter 1, article 5-A; and the
Maine Coastal Barrier Resources Systems under Title 38, chapter 21;
[2003, c. 619, §2 (amd).]
N. Whether the land contains historic or archeological resources listed in the National Register of Historic Places or is determined
eligible for such a listing by the Maine Historic Preservation Commission, either in its own right or as contributing to the
significance of an adjacent historic or archeological resource listed, or eligible to be listed, in the National Register
of Historic Places; or
[2003, c. 619, §3 (amd).]
O. Whether there is a written management agreement between the landowner and the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife
or the Department of Conservation as described in section 1102, subsection 10.
[2003, c. 619, §4 (new).]
If a parcel of land for which the owner or owners are seeking classification as open space contains any principal or accessory
structures or any substantial improvements that are inconsistent with the preservation of the land as open space, the owner
or owners in their schedule shall exclude from their application for classification as open space a parcel of land containing
those buildings or improvements at least equivalent in size to the state minimum lot size as prescribed by Title 12, section
4807-A or by the zoning ordinances or zoning map pertaining to the area in which the land is located, whichever is larger.
For the purposes of this section, if any of the buildings or improvements are located within shoreland areas as defined in
Title 38, chapter 3, subchapter I, article 2-B, the excluded parcel must include the minimum shoreland frontage required by
the applicable minimum lot standards under the minimum guidelines established pursuant to Title 38, chapter 3, subchapter
I, article 2-B or by the zoning ordinance for the area in which the land is located, whichever is larger. The shoreland frontage
requirement is waived to the extent that the affected frontage is part of a contiguous shore path or a beach for which there
is or will be, once classified, regular and substantial use by the public. The shoreland frontage requirement may be waived
at the discretion of the legislative body of the municipality if it determines that a public benefit will be served by preventing
future development near the shore or by securing access for the public on the particular shoreland area that would otherwise
be excluded from classification.
[2003, c. 614, §9 (aff); c. 619, §§2-4 (amd).]
4. Investigation. The assessor shall notify the landowner of his determination as to the applicability of this subchapter by June 1st following
receipt of a signed schedule meeting the requirements of this section. The assessor shall notify the landowner that the application
has been accepted or denied. If the application is denied, the assessor shall state the reasons for the denial and provide
the landowner an opportunity to amend the schedule to conform to the requirements of this chapter.
The assessor or the assessor's duly authorized representative may enter and examine the lands under this subchapter for tax
purposes and may examine any information submitted by the owner or owners.
Upon notice in writing by certified mail, return receipt requested, any owner or owners shall be required, within 60 days
of the receipt of such notice, to respond to such written questions or interrogatories as the assessor may deem necessary
to obtain material information about those lands. If the assessor determines that he cannot reasonably obtain the required
material information regarding those lands through such written questions or interrogatories, the assessor may require any
owner or owners, upon notice in writing by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by such other method as provides actual
notice, to appear before the assessor at such reasonable time and place as the assessor may designate and answer such questions
or interrogatories as the assessor may deem necessary to obtain material information about those lands.
[1987, c. 728, §8 (amd).]
5. Owner obligation. If the owner or owners of any parcel of land subject to taxation under this subchapter fail to submit the schedules under
the foregoing provisions of this section, or fail to respond, within 60 days of receipt, to written questions or interrogatories
of the assessor, or fail within 60 days of receipt of notice as provided in this section to appear before the assessor to
respond to questions or interrogatories, or fail to provide information after notice duly received as provided under this
section, that owner or owners are deemed to have waived all rights of appeal.
It is the obligation of the owner or owners to report to the assessor any change of use or change of classification of land
subject to taxation hereunder by the end of the tax year in which the change occurs and to file by April 1st of every 5th
year with the assessor a determination of the gross income realized each of the previous 5 years from acreage classified as
"farmland."
If the owner or owners fail to report to the assessor as required by the foregoing paragraph, the assessor shall assess those
taxes that should have been paid, shall assess the penalty provided in section 1112 and shall assess an additional penalty
of 25% of the foregoing penalty amount. The assessor may waive the additional penalty for cause.
[1995, c. 603, §1 (amd).]
6. Recertification. The assessor shall determine annually whether any classified land continues to meet the requirements of this subchapter.
Each year the assessor shall recertify any classifications made under this subchapter. If any classified land no longer meets
the requirements of this subchapter, the assessor shall either remove the classification or, if he deems it appropriate, allow
the land to have a provisional classification as detailed in subsection 2.
[1977, c. 467, §11 (amd).]
7. Transition. Municipalities with land already classified as open space under this subchapter shall notify the owner or owners of any
such land, on or before January 1, 1991, that they must reapply for open space classification on the land and must meet the
new public benefit test to qualify for reclassification. If an owner who has been notified in accordance with this section
fails to reapply on or before April 1, 1991, the land is deemed to have been voluntarily withdrawn from classification and
the appropriate recapture penalty provided in section 1112 applies. If land, for which a reapplication is timely filed, is
determined to have failed to meet the open space public benefit test required by this subchapter, the land is removed from
classification as of April 1, 1991 and no penalty may be imposed.
[1989, c. 748, §5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1110. Reclassification
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1110. Reclassification
Land subject to taxes under this subchapter may be reclassified as to land classification by the municipal assessor, chief
assessor or State Tax Assessor upon application of the owner with a proper showing of the reasons justifying that reclassification
or upon the initiative of the respective municipal assessor, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor where the facts justify
the same. In the event that the municipal assessor, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor determines, upon his own initiative,
to reclassify land previously classified under this subchapter, he shall provide to the owner or owners of the land by certified
mail, return receipt requested, notice of his intention to reclassify that land and the reasons therefor:
[1977, c. 696, § 269 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1111. Scenic easements and development rights
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1111. Scenic easements and development rights
Any municipality may, through donation or the expenditure of public funds, accept or acquire scenic easements or development
rights for preserving property for the preservation of agricultural farmland or open space land. The term of such scenic easements
or development rights must be for a period of at least 10 years.
[1975, c. 726, § 2 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1112-A. Mineral lands (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1112-A. Mineral lands (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1112-B. Mineral lands subject to an excise tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1112-B. Mineral lands subject to an excise tax
Any statutory or constitutional penalty imposed as a result of withdrawal or a change of use, whether imposed before or after
January 1, 1984, shall be determined without regard to the presence of minerals, provided that when payment of the penalty
is made or demanded, whichever occurs first, there is in effect a state excise tax which applies or would apply to the mining
of those minerals.
[1987, c. 772, §19 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1112. Recapture penalty
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1112. Recapture penalty
Any change in use disqualifying land for classification under this subchapter shall cause a penalty to be assessed by the
assessors of the municipality in which the land is located, or by the State Tax Assessor if the land is not within a municipality,
in addition to the annual tax in the year of disqualification except when the change is occasioned by a transfer resulting
from the exercise or the threatened exercise of the power of eminent domain.
[1987, c. 728, §9 (rpr).]
div>
For land that has been classified as farmland under this subchapter, the penalty is the recapture of the taxes that would
have been paid on the land for the past 5 years if it had not been classified under this subchapter, less all taxes that were
actually paid during those 5 years and interest at the rate set by the town during those 5 years on delinquent taxes. An
owner of farmland that has been classified under this subchapter for 5 full years or more may pay any penalty owed under this
paragraph in up to 5 equal annual installments with interest at the rate set by the town to begin 60 days after the date of
assessment. Notwithstanding section 943, for an owner paying a penalty under this procedure, the period during which the
tax lien mortgage, including interest and costs, must be paid to avoid foreclosure and expiration of the right of redemption
is 48 months from the date of the filing of the tax lien certificate instead of 18 months.
[1999, c. 731, Pt. Y, §5 (amd).]
div>
A penalty may not be assessed at the time of a change of use from the farmland classification of land subject to taxation
under this subchapter to the open space classification of land subject to taxation under this subchapter. A penalty may not
be assessed upon the withdrawal of open space land from taxation under this subchapter if the owner applies for and is accepted
for classification as timberland under subchapter II-A. There also is no penalty imposed when land classified as timberland
is accepted for classification as open space land. A penalty may not be assessed upon withdrawal of open space land from
taxation under this subchapter, or from timberland taxation under subchapter II-A, if the owner applies for and is accepted
for classification as farmland under this subchapter. The recapture penalty for withdrawal from farmland classification within
10 years of a transfer from either open space tax classification or timberland tax classification is the same imposed on withdrawal
from the prior tax classification, open space or tree growth. The recapture penalty for withdrawal from farmland classification
more than 10 years after such a transfer will be the regular farmland recapture penalty provided for in this section. In
the event a penalty is later assessed under subchapter II-A, the period of time that the land was taxed as farmland or as
open space land under this subchapter must be included for purposes of establishing the amount of the penalty.
[1989, c. 555, §19 (amd); c. 748, §6 (amd).]
div>
If land is withdrawn from classification under this subchapter, any penalty assessed may be considered for abatement pursuant
to the procedures incorporated in subchapter VIII.
[1987, c. 728, §9 (rpr).]
div>
For land classified as open space under this subchapter, the penalty is the same as that imposed for withdrawal from tree
growth classification in section 581 and may be assessed and collected as a supplemental assessment in accordance with section
713-B.
[1993, c. 452, §12 (amd).]
div>
Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, an owner of open space land that is classified under this subchapter and
withdrawn from classification for the 1994 tax year may elect to withdraw subject to the conditions specified in this paragraph.
For withdrawal under this paragraph, the entire parcel subject to open space classification in 1993 must be withdrawn from
classification for the 1994 tax year. Persons electing to withdraw land from classification under this paragraph shall notify
the assessor before April 1, 1994 and pay a penalty equal to the taxes that would have been assessed on the first day of April
for the 5 tax years, or any lesser number of tax years starting with the year in which the property was first classified,
preceding the withdrawal had that real estate been assessed in each of those years at its fair market value on the date of
withdrawal less all taxes paid on that real estate over the preceding 5 years and interest at the legal rate from the date
or dates on which those amounts would have been payable. If there is a change in use of the property before April 1, 1999,
an additional penalty must be assessed equal to the difference between the back taxes paid under this paragraph and the amount
that would have been assessed if the land had been withdrawn on April 1, 1994 under this section plus interest at the legal
rate from April 1, 1994. The procedure for withdrawal provided in this paragraph is intended to be an alternative to the
procedure in other provisions of this section. Assessors shall send an information packet prepared by the State Tax Assessor
to all owners of land subject to open space classification as of April 1, 1993.
[1993, c. 452, §13 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1113. Enforcement provision
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1113. Enforcement provision
There shall be a tax lien to secure the payment of the penalties provided in sections 1112 and 1109, subsections 2 and 6.
Such a lien may be enforced in the same manner as liens on real estate created by section 552.
[1977, c. 467, § 13 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1114. Application
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1114. Application
No person can apply for classification for more than an aggregate total of 15,000 acres under this subchapter. The classification
of farmland or open space land hereunder shall continue until the municipal assessor, or State Tax Assessor in the unorganized
territory, determine that the land no longer meets the requirements of such classification.
[1975, c. 726, § 2 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1115. Transfer of portion of parcel of land
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1115. Transfer of portion of parcel of land
Transfer of a portion of a parcel of farmland subject to taxation under this subchapter does not affect the taxation under
this subchapter of the resulting parcels unless they do not meet the minimum acreage requirements of this subchapter. Transfer
of a portion of a parcel of open space land subject to taxation under this subchapter does not affect the taxation under this
subchapter of the resulting parcels unless either or both of the parcels no longer provide a public benefit as required in
section 1102, subsection 6. Each resulting parcel must be taxed to the owners under this subchapter until such a parcel is
withdrawn from taxation under this subchapter in which case, the penalties provided for in section 1112 apply only to the
owner of that parcel. If a parcel of farmland resulting from the transfer of less than the minimum acreage requirement of
this subchapter or, if a parcel of open space land resulting from a transfer no longer provides public benefit, that parcel
must be considered as withdrawn from taxation under this subchapter as a result of the transfer and subject to penalties as
provided.
[1989, c. 748, §7 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1116. Reclassification and withdrawal in unorganized territory (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1116. Reclassification and withdrawal in unorganized territory (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1117. Appeal from State Tax Assessor or Commissioner of Agriculture (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1117. Appeal from State Tax Assessor or Commissioner of Agriculture (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1118. Appeals and abatements
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1118. Appeals and abatements
The denial of an application or an assessment made under this subchapter is subject to the abatement procedures provided by
section 841. Appeal from a decision rendered under section 841 or a recommended current use value established under section
1106-A must be to the State Board of Property Tax Review.
[1993, c. 452, §14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1119. Valuation guidelines
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1119. Valuation guidelines
By December 31, 2000 and biennially thereafter, the Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources working with the Bureau
of Revenue Services, representatives of municipal assessors and farmers shall prepare guidelines to assist local assessors
in the valuation of farmland. The department shall also deliver these guidelines in training sessions for local assessors
throughout the State. These guidelines must include recommended values for cropland, orchard land, pastureland and horticultural
land, differentiated by region where justified. Any variation in assessment of farmland from the recommended values must
be substantiated by the local assessor within the parameters allowed within this subchapter.
[2001, c. 652, §8 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1120. Program promotion
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1120. Program promotion
The Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources shall undertake an informational program designed to educate Maine
citizens as to the existence of the farm and open space tax laws, which shall include, but not be limited to, informing local
farm organizations and associations of tax assessors about the law.
[1987, c. 728, §10 (new).]
div>
By January 1, 1989, the Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources and the Bureau of Revenue Services shall produce
written materials designed to inform municipal assessors, farmers and Maine citizens about the farm and open space tax program.
These materials shall be in a form that is attractive, easily understandable and designed to interest the public in the program.
The department and the bureau shall ensure that these written materials are made available and distributed as widely as possible
throughout the State.
[1987, c. 728, §10 (new); 1997, c. 526, §14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §1121. Program monitoring
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 10: FARM AND OPEN SPACE TAX LAW
§1121. Program monitoring
The Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources and the Bureau of Revenue Services shall periodically review the level
of participation in the farm and open space tax program, the taxes saved due to that participation, the fiscal impact, if
any, on municipalities, including the impact of any penalties assessed under section 1112 and the effectiveness of the program
in preserving farmland and open space. The department and the bureau may report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature
having jurisdiction over taxation matters on the status of the program. The department and the bureau may identify problems
that prevent realization of the purposes of this subchapter and potential solutions to remedy those problems.
[2001, c. 652, §9 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §501. Definitions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§501. Definitions
The following words and phrases as used in this chapter shall, unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context,
have the following meaning:
1. Estates. "Estates" shall be construed to mean both real estate and personal property.
2. Mortgagee. "Mortgagee" shall be construed to include the heirs and assigns of the mortgagee.
3. Municipality. "Municipality" shall include cities, towns and plantations.
4. Municipal officers. "Municipal officers" shall mean the mayor and aldermen of cities, the selectmen of towns and the assessors of plantations.
5. Person. "Person" may include a body corporate or an association.
6. Place. "Place" shall include municipalities, townships and any other unorganized area.
7. Property. "Property" shall be construed to mean both real estate and personal property.
8. Registered mail. "Registered mail" shall be construed to include certified mail.
9. Reside or resident. "Reside" or "resident" shall have reference to place of domicile.
10. Tax collector. "Tax collector" shall mean any person chosen, appointed or designated by a municipality or the officers thereof to collect
any tax due a municipality; or his successor in office.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §502. Property taxable; tax year
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§502. Property taxable; tax year
All real estate within the State, all personal property of residents of the State and all personal property within the State
of persons not residents of the State is subject to taxation on the first day of each April as provided; and the status of
all taxpayers and of such taxable property must be fixed as of that date. Upon receipt of a declaration of value under section
4641-D reflecting a change of ownership in real property, the assessor may change the records of the municipality to reflect
the identity of the new owner, if notice of tax liabilities is sent both to the new owner and to the owner of record as of
the April 1st when the liability accrued. The taxable year is from April 1st to April 1st. Notwithstanding this section,
proration of taxes must be over the period specified in section 558.
[1997, c. 216, §1 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §503. Town taxes; legality
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§503. Town taxes; legality
The assessment of a tax by a town is illegal unless the sum assessed is raised by vote of the voters at a meeting legally
called and notified.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §504. Illegal assessment; recovery of tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§504. Illegal assessment; recovery of tax
If money not raised for a legal object is assessed with other moneys legally raised, the assessment is not void; nor shall
any error, mistake or omission by the assessors, tax collector or treasurer render it void; but any person paying such tax
may bring his action against the municipality in the Superior Court for the same county, and shall recover the sum not raised
for a legal object, with 25% interest and costs, and any damages which he has sustained by reason of mistakes, errors or omissions
of such officers.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §505. Taxes; payment; powers of municipalities
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§505. Taxes; payment; powers of municipalities
At any meeting at which it votes to raise a tax, or at any subsequent meeting prior to the commitment of that tax, a municipality
may, with respect to the tax, by vote determine:
[1995, c. 57, §4 (amd).]
1. When lists committed. The date when the lists named in section 709 shall be committed.
2. When property taxes due and payable. The date or dates when property taxes shall become due and payable.
[1973, c. 708 (amd).]
3. When poll tax due and payable.
[1973, c. 66, §4 (rp).]
4. When interest collected. The date or dates from and after which interest must accrue, which must also be the date or dates on which taxes become
delinquent. The rate of interest must be specified in the vote and must apply to delinquent taxes committed during the taxable
year until those taxes are paid in full. Except as provided in subsection 4-A, the maximum rate of interest must be established
by the Treasurer of State and may not exceed the prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal on the first business
day of the calendar year, rounded up to the next whole percent plus 3 percentage points. The Treasurer of State shall send
a written notice of that rate of interest on or before January 20th of each year to the chief municipal officer of each municipality.
The interest must be added to and become part of the taxes.
[2005, c. 332, §12 (amd).]
4-A. Alternate calculation of interest. For any tax year for which the maximum interest rate established by the Treasurer of State under subsection 4 is 2 percentage
points or more lower than the maximum rate established by the Treasurer of State for the previous tax year, the municipality
may adopt an interest rate that is up to 2 percentage points over the rate established by the Treasurer of State for the tax
year under subsection 4.
[2001, c. 635, §2 (new).]
5. Abatement when taxes paid prior to time. That all taxpayers who pay their taxes prior to specified times shall be entitled to abatement thereon, which abatement shall
not exceed 10%, and shall be specified in the vote. A notification of such vote shall be posted by the treasurer in one or
more public places in the municipality within 7 days after the commitment of the taxes.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §506-A. Overpayment of taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§506-A. Overpayment of taxes
Except as provided in section 506, a taxpayer who pays an amount in excess of that finally assessed must be repaid the amount
of the overpayment plus interest from the date of overpayment at a rate to be established by the municipality. With respect
to overpayments of taxes relating to property tax years beginning prior to April 1, 1996, the rate of interest may not exceed
the interest rate established by the municipality for delinquent taxes reduced by 4% but may not be less than 8% nor greater
than 12%. With respect to overpayments of taxes relating to property tax years beginning on or after April 1, 1996, the rate
of interest may not exceed the interest rate established by the municipality for delinquent taxes or be less than that rate
reduced by 4%. If a municipality fails to set a rate, it shall pay interest at the rate it has established for delinquent
taxes.
[1995, c. 57, §5 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §506. Prepayment of taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§506. Prepayment of taxes
Municipalities at any properly called meeting may authorize their tax collectors or treasurers to accept prepayment of taxes
not yet committed and to pay interest on these prepayments, if any is authorized, at a rate not exceeding 8% per year; municipalities
are not obligated to authorize the payment of interest on taxes prepaid under this section. Any excess paid in over the amount
finally committed must be repaid, with the interest due on the whole transaction, at the date that the tax finally committed
is due and payable.
[1993, c. 422, §2 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §507. Taxpayer information
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS
§507. Taxpayer information
When a municipality issues a property tax bill to each taxpayer, each bill must contain a statement or calculation that demonstrates
the amount or percentage by which the taxpayer's tax has been reduced by the distribution of state-municipal revenue sharing,
state reimbursement for the Maine resident homestead property tax exemption and state aid for education. The property tax
bill must contain a statement of the assessed value of a homestead, before and after the calculation of a Maine resident homestead
property tax exemption, and the amount of the exemption applied to the homestead. The State Tax Assessor shall annually provide
each municipality with the amount of state-municipal revenue sharing and state aid for education subject to identification
under this section.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §2 (amd); §10 (aff).]
div>
Each property tax bill issued by a municipality shall clearly state the date interest will begin to accrue on delinquent taxes.
[1985, c. 227 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §551. Real estate; defined
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§551. Real estate; defined
Real estate, for the purposes of taxation, shall include all lands in the State and all buildings, mobile homes and other
things affixed to the same, such as, but not limited to, camp trailers, together with the water power, shore privileges and
rights, forests and mineral deposits appertaining thereto; interests and improvements in land, the fee of which is in the
State; interests by contract or otherwise in real estate exempt from taxation; and lines of electric light and power companies.
Buildings, mobile homes and other things affixed to the land, on leased land or on land not owned by the owner of the buildings,
shall be considered real estate for purposes of taxation and shall be taxed in the place where said land is located. Mobile
homes, except stock in trade, shall be considered real estate for purposes of taxation.
[1975, c. 252, § 14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §552. -- tax lien
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§552. -- tax lien
There shall be a lien to secure the payment of all taxes legally assessed on real estate as defined in section 551, provided
in the inventory and valuation upon which the assessment is made there shall be a description of the real estate taxed sufficiently
accurate to identify it. Such lien shall take precedence over all other claims on said real estate and shall continue in force
until the taxes are paid or until said lien is otherwise terminated by law.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §553. -- where taxed
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§553. -- where taxed
All real estate shall be taxed in the place where it is to the owner or person in possession, whether resident or nonresident.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §554. Mortgaged real estate; taxes; payment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§554. Mortgaged real estate; taxes; payment
In cases of mortgaged real estate, the mortgagor, for the purposes of taxation, shall be deemed the owner, until the mortgagee
takes possession, after which the mortgagee shall be deemed the owner. Any mortgagee of real estate, on which any taxes remain
unpaid for a period of 8 months after the taxes are assessed, may pay such taxes, and the amount so paid together with interest
and costs thereon shall become a part of the mortgage debt and shall bear interest at the same rate as the lowest rate of
interest provided for in any of the notes secured by any mortgage on that real estate held by such mortgagee.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §555. Tenants in common and joint tenants
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§555. Tenants in common and joint tenants
A tenant in common or a joint tenant may be considered sole owner for the purposes of taxation, unless he notifies the assessors
what his interest is; but when a tax is assessed on lands owned or claimed to be owned in common, or in severalty, any person
may furnish the tax collector an accurate description of his interest in the land and pay his proportion of such tax; and
thereafter his land or interest shall be free of all lien created by such tax.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §556. Landlord and tenant
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§556. Landlord and tenant
When a tenant paying rent for real estate is taxed therefor, he may retain out of his rent half of the taxes paid by him.
When a landlord is taxed for such real estate, he may recover half of the taxes paid by him and his rent in the same action
against the tenant, unless there is an agreement to the contrary.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §557-A. Assessment; unknown owner
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§557-A. Assessment; unknown owner
In the case of real property for which no owner is known to the assessors for at least the preceding 20 tax years and for
which the assessor has, with reasonable diligence, attempted to determine ownership, the following assessment procedure must
be used.
[1993, c. 422, §3 (amd).]
div>
Property of an unknown owner is assessed as other property, except that the owner must be indicated as "unknown." Additionally,
the assessing must be advertised once a week for 3 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in
which the property is located. The notice must describe the real estate that is being assessed so that a reasonable person
may know, with probable certainty, what premises are subject to tax, together with a statement that the property is assessed
to an unknown owner as the result of the failure of a reasonable search to ascertain an owner of record. This newspaper publication
is sufficient legal notice of that assessment. At the time of this publication, a copy of the same notice must be sent by
certified mail, return receipt requested, to each abutting property owner.
[1993, c. 422, §3 (amd).]
div>
If the owner of property is still unknown, after use of this notice procedure for assessment purposes, the tax collector
and treasurer shall use the same procedure for those notices required under sections 942 and 943.
[1993, c. 422, §3 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §557. Assessment; continued until notice of transfer
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§557. Assessment; continued until notice of transfer
When assessors continue to assess real estate to the person to whom it was last assessed, such assessment is valid, although
the ownership or occupancy has changed, unless previous written notice to the assessors has been given of such change and
of the name of the person to whom it has been transferred or surrendered.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §558. Taxes prorated between seller and purchaser
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§558. Taxes prorated between seller and purchaser
A purchaser of real estate may agree with the previous owner or party to whom the real estate was formerly taxed to pay the
pro rata or proportional share of taxes. Unless otherwise specified by the parties to the agreement, the taxes shall be prorated
over the period of the fiscal year of the municipality in which the land is located.
[1981, c. 23 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §559. Deceased persons
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§559. Deceased persons
Until notice is given to the assessors of the division of the estate and the name of the several heirs or devisees, the undivided
real estate of a deceased person may be taxed to his heirs or devisees, or may be taxed to his personal representative.
[1979, c. 540, § 42-A (amd).]
1. Heirs or devisees. A tax to the heirs or devisees may be made without designating any of them by name and each heir or devisee shall be liable
for the whole of such tax. Any heir or devisee so taxed may recover of the other heirs or devisees their portions thereof
when paid by him. In an action to recover the tax paid, the undivided shares of such heirs or devisees in the real estate,
upon which such tax has been paid, may be attached on mesne process or taken on execution issued on a judgment recovered in
an action therefor.
2. Personal representative. A tax to the personal representative shall be collected of him the same as a tax assessed against him in his private capacity.
Such tax shall be a charge against the estate and shall be allowed by the judge of probate; but when the personal representative
notifies the assessors that he has no funds of the estate to pay such tax and gives them the names of the heirs or devisees,
and the proportions of their interests in the real estate to the best of his knowledge, the real estate shall no longer be
taxed to him.
[1979, c. 540, § 42-B (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §560. Bank's real estate
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§560. Bank's real estate
All real estate, including vaults and safe deposit plants, in the State owned by any bank incorporated by this State, or by
any national bank or banking association, or by any corporation organized under the laws of this State for the purpose of
doing a loan, trust or banking business and having a capital divided into shares shall be taxed in the place where that property
is situated to said bank, banking association or corporation. This section does not apply to loan and building associations.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §561. Railroad buildings
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§561. Railroad buildings
The buildings of every railroad corporation or association, whether within or without the located right-of-way, its lands
and fixtures outside of its located right-of-way, and so much of its located right-of-way over which all railroad service
has been abandoned, are subject to taxation in the places in which the same are situated, as other property is taxed therein,
and shall be regarded as nonresident land.
[1969, c. 5 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §562. Standing wood, bark and timber; taxed to purchaser
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§562. Standing wood, bark and timber; taxed to purchaser
Whenever the owner of real estate notifies the assessors that any part of the wood, bark and timber standing thereon has been
sold by contract in writing, and exhibits to them proper evidence, they shall tax such wood, bark and timber to the purchaser.
A lien is created on such wood, bark and timber for the payment of such taxes, and may be enforced by the collector by a sale
thereof when cut, as provided in section 991.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §563. Forest land; policy
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§563. Forest land; policy
It is declared to be the public policy of the State, by which all officials of the State and of its municipal subdivisions
are to be guided in the performance of their official duties, to encourage by the maintenance of adequate incentive the operation
of all forest lands on a sustained yield basis by their owners, and to establish and maintain uniformity in methods of assessment
for purposes of taxation according to the productivity of the land, giving due weight in the determination of assessed value
to location and public facilities as factors contributing to advantage in operation.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §564. -- assessment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§564. -- assessment
An assessment of forest land for purposes of taxation shall be held to be in excess of just value by any court of competent
jurisdiction, upon proof by the owner that the tax burden imposed by the assessment creates an incentive to abandon the land,
or to strip the land, or otherwise to operate contrary to the public policy declared in section 563. In proof of his contention
the owner shall show that by reason of the burden of the tax he is unable by efficient operation of the forest land on a sustained
yield basis to obtain an adequate annual net return commensurate with the risk involved.
div>
For the purposes of this section forest land shall be held to include any single tract of land exceeding 25 acres in area
under one ownership which is devoted to the growing of trees for the purpose of cutting for commercial use.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
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Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §565. Forestry Appeal Board (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2: REAL PROPERTY TAXES
§565. Forestry Appeal Board (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
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Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §571. Title
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§571. Title
This subchapter may be cited as the "Maine Tree Growth Tax Law."
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
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Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §572. Purpose
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§572. Purpose
It has for many years been the declared public policy of the State of Maine, as stated in sections 563 and 564, to tax all
forest lands according to their productivity and thereby to encourage their operation on a sustained yield basis. However,
the present system of ad valorem taxation does not always accomplish that objective. It has caused inadequate taxation of
some forest lands and excessive taxation and forfeiture of other forest lands.
[1979, c. 127, § 196 (amd).]
div>
It is declared to be the public policy of this State that the public interest would be best served by encouraging forest landowners
to retain and improve their holdings of forest lands upon the tax rolls of the State and to promote better forest management
by appropriate tax measures in order to protect this unique economic and recreational resource.
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
div>
This subchapter implements the 1970 amendment of Section 8 of Article IX of the Maine Constitution providing for valuation
of timberland and woodlands according to their current use by means of a classification and averaging system designed to provide
efficient administration.
[1973, c. 308, § 1 (new).]
div>
Therefore, this subchapter is enacted for the purpose of taxing forest lands generally suitable for the planting, culture
and continuous growth of forest products on the basis of their potential for annual wood production in accordance with the
following provisions.
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §573. Definitions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§573. Definitions
As used in this subchapter, unless the context requires otherwise, the following words shall have the following meanings:
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
1. Assessor.
[1979, c. 378, §6 (rp).]
2. Average annual net wood production rate. "Average annual net wood production rate" means the estimated average net usable amount of wood one acre of land is growing
in one year.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
2-A. Commercial harvesting or harvesting for commercial use. "Commercial harvesting" or "harvesting for commercial use" means the harvesting of forest products that have commercial
value, as defined in subsection 3-B.
[1995, c. 236, §1 (new).]
3. Forest land. "Forest land" means land used primarily for growth of trees to be harvested for commercial use, but does not include ledge,
marsh, open swamp, bog, water and similar areas, which are unsuitable for growing a forest product or for harvesting for commercial
use even though these areas may exist within forest lands.
Land which would otherwise be included within this definition shall not be excluded because of:
A. Multiple use for public recreation;
[1981, c. 625, §1 (new).]
B. Statutory or governmental restrictions which prevent commercial harvesting of trees or require a primary use of the land
other than commercial harvesting;
[1981, c. 625, §1 (new).]
C. Deed restrictions, restrictive covenants or organizational charters that prevent commercial harvesting of trees or require
a primary use of land other than commercial harvesting and that were effective prior to January 1, 1982; or
[1993, c. 452, §1 (amd).]
D.
[1993, c. 452, §2 (rp).]
E. Past or present multiple use for mineral exploration.
[1981, c. 711, §4 (new).]
[1993, c. 452, §§1, 2 (amd).]
3-A. Forest management and harvest plan. "Forest management and harvest plan" means a written document that outlines activities to regenerate, improve and harvest
a standing crop of timber. The plan must include the location of water bodies and wildlife habitat identified by the Department
of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife. A plan may include, but is not limited to, schedules and recommendations for timber stand
improvement, harvesting plans and recommendations for regeneration activities. The plan must be prepared by a licensed professional
forester or a landowner and be reviewed and certified by a licensed professional forester as consistent with this subsection
and with sound silvicultural practices.
[1995, c. 236, §2 (amd).]
3-B. Forest products that have commercial value. "Forest products that have commercial value" means logs, pulpwood, veneer, bolt wood, wood chips, stud wood, poles, pilings,
biomass, fuel wood, Christmas trees, maple syrup, nursery products used for ornamental purposes, wreaths, bough material or
cones or other seed products.
[1995, c. 236, §3 (new).]
4. Forest type. "Forest type" means a stand of trees characterized by the predominance of one or more groups of key species which make up
75% or more of the sawlog volume of sawlog stands, or cordwood in poletimber stands, or of the number of trees in seedling
and sapling stands.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
5. Hardwood type. "Hardwood type" means forests in which maple, beech, birch, oak, elm, basswood, poplar and ash, singly or in combination,
comprise 75% or more of the stocking.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
6. Mixed wood type. "Mixed wood type" means forests in which neither hardwoods nor softwood comprise 75% of the stand but are a combination of
both.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
7. Softwood type. "Softwood type" means forests in which pine, spruce, fir, hemlock, cedar and larch, singly or in combination, comprise 75%
or more of the stocking.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
8. Stumpage value. "Stumpage value" means the average value of standing timber before it is cut expressed in terms of dollars per unit of measure
as determined by the State Tax Assessor.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
9. Value of the annual net wood production. "Value of the annual net wood production" means the average annual net wood production rate per acre for a forest type multiplied
by the weighted average of the stumpage values of all species in the type.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §574-A. Ineligibility
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§574-A. Ineligibility
The Legislature finds that when the value of a recreational use lease exceeds the value of the tree growth which can be extracted
on a sustained basis per acre as determined pursuant to section 576, then the land is no longer primarily used for the continuous
growth of forest products. This finding is sufficient cause to remove from taxation under this subchapter those parcels that
are more valuable in terms of recreation and are being leased on that basis. Therefore, notwithstanding sections 573 or 574,
this subchapter shall not apply to any parcel of forest land that is leased for consideration to any individual or group of
individuals to use for recreational purposes if that parcel of land exceeds 100 acres and if the consideration for that lease
per acre exceeds the value of the growth which can be extracted on a sustained basis per acre as determined pursuant to section
576. The owner of the leased parcels shall submit a copy of the lease or leases on land subject to the provisions of this
subsection to the State Tax Assessor for land in the unorganized territory and the municipal assessors in organized municipalities.
The State Tax Assessor or the municipal assessor shall determine if the value of the lease exceeds the sustained growth value.
If the value of the lease is determined to exceed the sustained growth value, the owner of the forest land shall have 60
days from the date of notification to either terminate the lease, amend the lease to comply with this section or withdraw
the land covered by the lease from the tree growth taxation under this subchapter. In the case of withdrawal, such action
shall be subject to section 581 of this subchapter.
[1989, c. 508, §9 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §574-B. Applicability
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§574-B. Applicability
An owner of a parcel containing forest land may apply at the landowner's election by filing with the assessor the schedule
provided for in section 579; except that this subchapter shall not apply to any parcel containing less than 10 acres of forest
land. For purposes of this subchapter, a parcel is deemed to include a unit of real estate, notwithstanding that it is divided
by a road, way, railroad or pipeline, or by a municipal or county line. The election to apply shall require the unanimous
consent of all owners of an interest in a parcel, except for the State, which is not subject to taxation hereunder.
[1989, c. 555, §16 (new).]
div>
A parcel of land used primarily for growth of trees to be harvested for commercial use shall be taxed according to this subchapter,
provided that the landowner complies with the following requirements:
[1989, c. 555, §16 (new).]
1. Forest management and harvest plan. A forest management and harvest plan has been prepared for the parcel and updated every 10 years. The landowner shall file
a sworn statement with the municipal assessor in a municipality or the State Tax Assessor for parcels in the unorganized territory
that a management plan has been prepared for the parcel. A landowner with a parcel taxed pursuant to this subchapter on September
30, 1989 has until December 31, 1999 to comply with this requirement or to provide evidence to the municipal assessor or the
State Tax Assessor for parcels in the unorganized territory that the landowner intends to develop a forest management and
harvest plan by December 31, 2000 or has executed a contract with a licensed forester for the completion of a forest management
and harvest plan by December 31, 2000. Until the plan is prepared or December 31, 2000, whichever is earlier, the land is
subject to the applicability provisions under this section as it existed on April 1, 1982. A landowner who does not provide
the municipal assessor or the State Tax Assessor for parcels in the unorganized territory by December 31, 1999 with a sworn
statement that a forest management and harvest plan has been prepared or evidence that the landowner intends to develop a
forest management and harvest plan or has executed a contract with a licensed forester for the completion of a forest management
and harvest plan by December 31, 2000 shall pay a penalty of $100 to the municipal tax collector or the State Tax Assessor
for parcels in the unorganized territory. This penalty is in addition to any penalty that is assessed pursuant to section
581 for withdrawal of land from classification under this subchapter and may be enforced in the same manner as a supplemental
assessment under section 713.
A.
[1999, c. 33, §1 (rp).]
B.
[1999, c. 33, §1 (rp).]
C.
[1999, c. 33, §1 (rp).]
[1999, c. 33, §1 (amd).]
2. Evidence of compliance with plan. The landowner must comply with the plan developed under subsection 1, and must submit, every 10 years to the municipal assessor
in a municipality or the State Tax Assessor for parcels in the unorganized territory, a statement from a licensed professional
forester that the landowner is managing the parcel according to schedules in the plan required under subsection 1; and
[1989, c. 555, §16 (new).]
3. Transfer of ownership. When land taxed under this subchapter is transferred to a new owner, within one year of the date of transfer, the new landowner
must file with the municipal assessor or the State Tax Assessor for land in the unorganized territory one of the following:
A. A sworn statement indicating that a new forest management and harvest plan has been prepared; or
[2001, c. 603, §4 (new).]
B. A statement from a licensed professional forester that the land is being managed in accordance with the plan prepared for
the previous landowner.
[2001, c. 603, §4 (new).]
The new landowner may not harvest or authorize the harvest of forest products for commercial use until a statement described
in paragraph A or B is filed with the assessor. A person owning timber rights on land taxed under this subchapter may not
harvest or authorize the harvest of forest products for commercial use until a statement described in paragraph A or B is
filed with the assessor.
Parcels of land subject to section 573, subsection 3, paragraph B or C are exempt from the requirements under this section.
For the purposes of this subsection, "transferred to a new owner" means the transfer of the controlling interest in the fee
ownership of the land or the controlling interest in the timber rights on the land.
[2001, c. 603, §4 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §574. Applicability (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§574. Applicability (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §575-A. Assistance in determining compliance with forest management and harvest plan
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§575-A. Assistance in determining compliance with forest management and harvest plan
Upon request of a municipal assessor or the State Tax Assessor and in accordance with section 579, the Director of the Bureau
of Forestry within the Department of Conservation may provide assistance in evaluating a forest management and harvest plan
to determine whether the plan meets the definition of a forest management and harvest plan in section 573, subsection 3-A.
Upon request of a municipal assessor or the State Tax Assessor, the Director of the Bureau of Forestry may provide assistance
in determining whether a harvest or other silvicultural activity conducted on land enrolled under this subchapter complies
with the forest management and harvest plan prepared for that parcel of land. When assistance is requested under this section
and section 579, the Director of the Bureau of Forestry or the director's designee may enter and examine forest land for the
purpose of determining compliance with the forest management and harvest plan.
[2001, c. 603, §5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §575. Administration; regulations
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§575. Administration; regulations
The State Tax Assessor shall have the powers and duties provided in this subchapter. He shall adopt and amend such rules as
may be reasonable and appropriate to carry out these responsibilities. He may contract with municipal, State and Federal Governments
or their agencies to assist in the carrying out of any of his assigned tasks. He is authorized to hire such technical assistance
as may be required for the performance of his assigned tasks. He is authorized to request such technical assistance from the
Forestry Bureau or the Department of Finance as the respective department may be able to provide.
[1985, c. 785, Pt. A, § 109 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §576-A. Valuation of areas other than forest land
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§576-A. Valuation of areas other than forest land
Areas other than forest land within any parcel of forest land shall be valued on the basis of fair market value.
[1973, c. 308, § 5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §576-B. Discount factor and capitalization rate
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§576-B. Discount factor and capitalization rate
The percentage factor by which the growth rates set by the State Tax Assessor pursuant to section 576 must be reduced to reflect
the growth that can be extracted on a sustained basis is 10%. The capitalization rate applied to the value of the annual
net wood production pursuant to section 576 is 8.5%.
[1997, c. 504, §7 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §576. Powers and duties
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§576. Powers and duties
The State Tax Assessor shall determine the average annual net wood production rate for each forest type described in section
573, subsections 5 to 7, in each county or region to be used in determining valuations applicable to forest land under this
subchapter, on the basis of the surveys of average annual growth rates applicable in the State made from time to time by the
United States Forest Service or by the Maine Forestry Bureau. The growth rate surveys must be reduced by the percentage discount
factor prescribed by section 576-B to reflect the growth that can be extracted on a sustained basis. The rates when determined
remain in effect without change for each county through the property tax year ending March 31, 1975. In 1974 and in every
10th year thereafter, the State Tax Assessor shall review and set rates for the following 10-year period in the same manner.
[1997, c. 504, §6 (amd).]
div>
The State Tax Assessor shall determine the average stumpage value for each forest type described in section 573, subsections
5 to 7, applicable in each county, or in alternative forest economic regions as the assessor designates, after passage of
this subchapter and in each year thereafter, taking into consideration the prices upon sales of sound standing timber of that
forest type in that area during the previous calendar year, and any other appropriate considerations.
[1997, c. 504, §6 (amd).]
div>
The proportions of the various species making up the type are to be used in the computations of the average annual net wood
production rates and average stumpage values for each forest type and the proportions of the various products are to be used
in the computations of average stumpage values.
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
div>
After the State Tax Assessor has made the foregoing determinations, the assessor shall apply the capitalization rate prescribed
by section 576-B to the value of the annual net wood production to determine the 100% valuation per acre for each forest type
for each area and shall state the wood production rates and values used to compute those rates and values.
[1997, c. 504, §6 (amd).]
div>
The State Tax Assessor shall certify and transmit rules to the municipal assessors of each municipality with respect to forest
land therein on or before April 1st of each year.
[1997, c. 504, §6 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §577. Reduced valuation under special circumstances
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§577. Reduced valuation under special circumstances
1. On January 1, 1972. In the case of forest land areas exceeding one acre which on January 1, 1972 did not contain more than 3 cords per acre of
wood which was merchantable for forest products, the valuation shall be reduced by 50% for a period of 10 property tax years,
from April 1, 1973 through March 31, 1983.
[1973, c. 308, §6 (amd).]
2. After January 1, 1972. In the case of forest land areas upon which, at any time after January 1, 1972 the trees are destroyed by fire, disease,
insect, infestation or other natural disaster, so that the area contains not more than 3 cords per acre of wood which is merchantable
for forest products, the valuation of that specific land area shall be reduced by 75% for the first 10 property tax years
following the loss.
[1973, c. 308, §6 (amd).]
3. Procedure to obtain reduced valuation. In order to obtain a reduced valuation, the landowner shall make a written request to the assessor on or before January 1st
the preceding tax year, presenting facts in affidavit form which meet either of the foregoing requirements. The assessor may
investigate the facts, utilizing the procedures set forth in section 579, and shall then determine whether the requirements
for reduced valuation are met. If the requirements are met, such forest land areas shall be assessed on the reduced basis
herein provided.
[1973, c. 308, §6 (amd).]
4. Report and recommendation from Director of the Bureau of Forestry. In determining the applicability of this section, the assessor may request a report and recommendation from the Director
of the Bureau of Forestry.
[1973, c. 406, §18 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §578. Assessment of tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§578. Assessment of tax
1. Organized areas. The municipal assessors or chief assessor of a primary assessing area shall adjust the State Tax Assessor's 100% valuation
per acre for each forest type of their county by whatever ratio, or percentage of current just value, is applied to other
property within the municipality to obtain the assessed values. Forest land in the organized areas, subject to taxation under
this subchapter, must be taxed at the property tax rate applicable to other property in the municipality.
The State Tax Assessor shall determine annually the amount of acreage in each municipality that is classified and taxed in
accordance with this subchapter. Each such municipality is entitled to annual payments from money appropriated by the Legislature
if it submits an annual return in accordance with section 383 and if it achieves the appropriate minimum assessment ratio
described in section 327. The State Tax Assessor shall pay any municipal claim found to be in satisfactory form by August
1st of the year following the submission of the annual return. The per acre reimbursement is 90% of the per acre tax revenue
lost as a result of this subchapter. For purposes of this section, the tax lost is the tax that would have been assessed,
but for this subchapter, on the classified forest lands if they were assessed according to the undeveloped acreage valuations
used in the state valuation then in effect, or according to the current local valuation on undeveloped acreage, whichever
is less, minus the tax that was actually assessed on the same lands in accordance with this subchapter. A municipality that
fails to achieve the minimum assessment ratio established in section 327 loses 10% of the reimbursement provided by this section
for each one percentage point the minimum assessment ratio falls below the ratio established in section 327.
No municipality may receive a reimbursement payment under this section that would exceed an amount determined by calculating
the tree growth tax loss less the municipal savings in educational costs attributable to reduced state valuation.
A. The tree growth tax loss is the adjusted tax that would have been assessed, but for this subchapter, on the classified forest
lands if they were assessed according to the undeveloped acreage valuations used in the state valuation then in effect minus
the tax that was actually assessed on the same lands in accordance with this subchapter.
In determining the adjusted tax that would have been assessed, the tax rate to be used is computed by adding the additional
school support required by the modified state valuation attributable to the increased valuation of forest land to the original
tax committed and dividing this sum by the modified total municipal valuation. The adjusted tax rate is then applied to the
valuation of forest land based on the undeveloped acreage valuations, adjusted by the certified ratio, to determine the adjusted
tax.
[1981, c. 706, §7 (new).]
B. The municipal savings in educational costs is determined by multiplying the school subsidy index by the change in state
valuation attributable to the use of the valuations determined in accordance with this subchapter on classified forest lands
rather than their valuation using the undeveloped acreage valuations used in the state valuation then in effect.
[1981, c. 706, §7 (new).]
[2005, c. 457, Pt. CCC, §1 (amd).]
2. Unorganized territory. The State Tax Assessor shall adjust the 100% valuation per acre for each type for each county by such ratio or percentage
as is then being used to determine the state valuation applicable to other property in the unorganized territory to obtain
the assessed values. Commencing April 1, 1973, forest land in the unorganized territory subject to taxation under this subchapter
shall be taxed at the same property tax rate as is applicable to other property in the unorganized territory, which rate shall
be applied to the assessed values so determined. Upon collection by the State Tax Assessor, such taxes shall be deposited
in the Unorganized Territory Education and Services Fund in accordance with section 1605.
[1981, c. 706, §8 (amd).]
3. Divided ownership. In cases of divided ownership of land and the timber and grass rights thereon, the assessor shall apportion 10% of the valuation
to the land and 90% of the valuation to the timber and grass rights.
[1973, c. 308, §9 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §579. Schedule, investigation
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§579. Schedule, investigation
The owner or owners of forest land subject to valuation under this subchapter shall submit a signed schedule in duplicate,
on or before April 1st of the year in which that land first becomes subject to valuation under this subchapter, to the assessor
upon a form to be prescribed by the State Tax Assessor, identifying the land to be valued hereunder, listing the number of
acres of each forest type, showing the location of each forest type and representing that the land is used primarily for the
growth of trees to be harvested for commercial use. Those schedules may be required at such other times as the assessor may
designate upon 120-days' written notice.
[1989, c. 555, §17 (amd).]
div>
Owners of land classified under this chapter in 1981 shall be notified in writing by the assessor prior to April 30, 1982,
of the need to provide evidence pursuant to section 574, of eligibility for continued classification. Landowners shall have
until June 1st to submit the information required by the assessor. Within 30 days of receipt of all the evidence requested,
the assessor shall notify in writing any landowner deemed to be no longer eligible for tree growth classification. Owners
of land which is classified under this subchapter in 1981 and which is denied classification for the 1982 tax year shall have
30 days from the date of notification of denial to apply for classification under the farm and open space tax law. These
applications shall be accepted as timely filed for the 1982 tax year provided that they are submitted within 30 days of notification
of ineligibility for the tree growth tax law.
[1981, c. 625, §3 (new).]
div>
The assessor shall determine whether the land is subject to valuation and taxation hereunder and shall classify such land
as to forest type.
[1979, c. 666, §16 (rpr).]
div>
The assessor or the assessor's duly authorized representative may enter and examine the forest lands under this subchapter
and may examine any information submitted by the owner or owners. A copy of the forest management and harvest plan required
under section 574-B must be available to the assessor to review upon request and to the Director of the Bureau of Forestry
within the Department of Conservation or the director's designee to review upon request when the assessor seeks assistance
in accordance with section 575-A. For the purposes of this paragraph, "to review" means to see or possess a copy of a plan
for a reasonable amount of time to verify that the plan exists or to facilitate an evaluation as to whether the plan is appropriate
and is being followed. Upon completion of the review, the plan must be returned to the owner or an agent of the owner. A
forest management and harvest plan provided in accordance with this section is confidential and is not a public record as
defined in Title 1, section 402, subsection 3.
[2003, c. 30, §1 (amd).]
div>
Upon notice in writing by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by such other method as provides actual notice, any
owner or owners shall appear before the assessor, at such reasonable time and place as the assessor may designate and answer
such questions or interrogatories as the assessor may deem necessary to obtain material information about those lands.
[1979, c. 666, §16 (rpr).]
div>
If the owner or owners of any parcel of forest land subject to valuation under this subchapter fails to submit the schedules
under the foregoing provisions of this section or fails to provide information after notice duly received as provided under
this section, such owner or owners shall be deemed to have waived all rights of appeal pursuant to section 583 for that property
tax year, except for the determination that the land is subject to valuation under this subchapter.
[1979, c. 666, §16 (rpr).]
div>
It shall be the obligation of the owner or owners to report to the assessor any change of use or change of forest type of
land subject to valuation hereunder.
[1979, c. 666, §16 (rpr).]
div>
If the owner or owners fail to report to the assessor a change of use as required by the foregoing paragraph, the assessor
may collect such taxes as should have been paid, shall collect the penalty provided in section 581 and shall assess an additional
penalty of 25% of the foregoing penalty amount. The assessor may waive the additional penalty for cause.
[1979, c. 666, §16 (rpr).]
div>
For the purposes of this section, the acts of owners specified in this section may be taken by an authorized agent of an owner.
[1981, c. 706, §9 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §580. Reclassification
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§580. Reclassification
Land subject to taxes under this subchapter may be reclassified as to forest type by the assessor upon application of the
owner with a proper showing of the reasons justifying such reclassification or upon the initiative of the respective assessor
where the facts justify same.
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-A. Sale of portion of parcel of forest land
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-A. Sale of portion of parcel of forest land
Sale of a portion of a parcel of forest land subject to taxation under this subchapter does not affect the taxation under
this subchapter of the resulting parcels, unless any is less than 10 forested acres in area. Each resulting parcel must be
taxed to the owners under this subchapter until the parcel is withdrawn from taxation under this subchapter, in which case
the penalties provided for in sections 579 and 581 apply only to the owner of that parcel. If a parcel resulting from that
sale is less than 10 forested acres in area, that parcel must be considered withdrawn from taxation under this subchapter
as a result of the sale and the penalty assessed against the transferor of the resulting parcel of less than 10 forested acres.
[2001, c. 305, §1 (amd); §2 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-B. Reclassification and withdrawal in unorganized territory
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-B. Reclassification and withdrawal in unorganized territory
In the case or reclassification or withdrawal of forest land in the unorganized territory, the State Tax Assessor shall make
such supplementary assessments or abatements as may be necessary to carry out this subchapter.
[1973, c. 308, § 13 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-C. Mineral lands (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-C. Mineral lands (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-D. Mineral lands subject to an excise tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-D. Mineral lands subject to an excise tax
Any statutory or constitutional penalty imposed as a result of withdrawal or a change of use, whether imposed before or after
January 1, 1984, shall be determined without regard to the presence of minerals, provided that when payment of the penalty
is made or demanded, whichever occurs first, there is in effect a state excise tax which applies or would apply to the mining
of those minerals.
[1987, c. 772, §12 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-E. Report to the Bureau of Forestry (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-E. Report to the Bureau of Forestry (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-F. Report to the Bureau of Forestry on land in unorganized territory
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-F. Report to the Bureau of Forestry on land in unorganized territory
On or before September 1st of each year, the State Tax Assessor shall provide to the Department of Conservation, Bureau of
Forestry information on land within the unorganized territory taxed according to this subchapter. The information must include
the number of parcels enrolled, classified by parcel size categories. The State Tax Assessor shall consult with the Director
of the Bureau of Forestry in determining the parcel size categories and shall provide the information in a consistent format
to facilitate comparison from year to year.
[2001, c. 564, §5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581-G. Report to Bureau of Forestry
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581-G. Report to Bureau of Forestry
1. Municipal report. The municipal assessor or chief assessor of a primary assessing area shall report annually to the Department of Conservation,
Bureau of Forestry by November 1st or 30 days following the tax commitment date, whichever is sooner, the following information
relating to land taxed according to this subchapter:
A. The names and addresses of forest landowners;
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
B. The total number of acres taxed pursuant to this subchapter, including a breakdown of forest type, by softwood, mixed wood
and hardwood;
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
C. The year each parcel was first accepted for taxation under this subchapter;
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
D. The year of the most recent recertification of each parcel; and
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
E. The tax map number, plan number and lot number for each parcel listed.
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
2. Forms. The Department of Conservation, Bureau of Forestry shall annually provide municipalities with forms for submitting the information
required under subsection 1. To the extent that the bureau has the required information, the bureau shall include that information
on the forms.
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
3. Confidentiality. Addresses, telephone numbers and electronic mail addresses of forest landowners owning less than 1,000 acres statewide contained
in reports filed under this section are confidential when in possession of the Department of Conservation, Bureau of Forestry
and may be disclosed only in accordance with Title 12, section 8005.
[2005, c. 358, §5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §581. Withdrawal
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§581. Withdrawal
If the assessor determines that land subject to this subchapter no longer meets the requirements of this subchapter, the assessor
must withdraw the parcel from taxation under this subchapter. The owner of land subject to this subchapter may at any time
request withdrawal of any parcel, or portion thereof, from taxation under this subchapter by certifying to the assessor that
the land is no longer to be classified under this subchapter.
[1991, c. 546, §8 (amd).]
div>
In the case of withdrawal of a portion of a parcel, the owner, as a condition of withdrawal, shall file with the assessor
a plan showing the area withdrawn and the area remaining under this subchapter. In the case of withdrawal of a portion of
a parcel, the resulting portions shall be treated thereafter as separate parcels under section 708.
[1977, c. 509, §8 (amd).]
div>
In either case, and except when the change is occasioned by a transfer to the State or other entity holding the power of eminent
domain, resulting from the exercise or threatened exercise of that power, withdrawal shall impose a penalty upon the owner
which shall be the greater of (a) an amount equal to the taxes which would have been assessed on the first day of April for
the 5 tax years, or any lesser number of tax years starting with the year in which the property was first classified, preceding
such withdrawal had such real estate been assessed in each of those years at its fair market value on the date of withdrawal
less all taxes paid on that real estate over the preceding 5 years, and interest at the legal rate from the date or dates
on which those amounts would have been payable or (b) an amount computed by multiplying the amount, if any, by which the fair
market value of the real estate on the date of withdrawal exceeds the 100% valuation of the real estate pursuant to this subchapter
on the preceding April 1st, by the following rates: (i) If the real estate was subject to valuation under this subchapter
for 10 years or less prior to the date of withdrawal, the rate shall be 30%; and (ii) if the real estate was subject to valuation
under this subchapter for more than 10 years prior to the date of withdrawal, the rate shall be that percentage obtained by
subtracting 1% from 30% for each full year beyond 10 years that the real estate was subject to valuation under this subchapter
prior to the date of withdrawal until a rate of 20% is reached. Fair market value at the time of withdrawal is the assessed
value of comparable property in the municipality adjusted by the municipality's certified assessment ratio.
[1983, c. 400, §§1, 3 (amd).]
div>
Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, an owner of forest land which is classified under this subchapter,
and which is withdrawn from classification for the 1982 tax year, may elect to withdraw subject to the conditions specified
in this paragraph. The conditions for withdrawal under this paragraph are that the entire parcel subject to tree growth classification
in 1981 be withdrawn from classification for the 1982 tax year. Persons electing to withdraw under this paragraph shall so
notify the assessor before June 1, 1982, and shall pay a penalty equal to the taxes which would have been assessed in each
year since the land was first classified, had that land been assessed at its fair market value on the date of withdrawal,
less all taxes paid on that land since it was first classified, and interest at the legal rate from the date or dates on which
those amounts would have been payable. If there is a change in use of the property before April 1, 1987, an additional penalty
shall be assessed equal to the difference between the back taxes paid under this paragraph and the amount that would have
been assessed if the land had been withdrawn on April 1, 1982, under the preceding paragraph plus interest at the legal rate
from April 1, l982. The procedure for withdrawal provided in this paragraph is intended to be an alternative to the procedure
in the preceding paragraph.
[1981, c. 663 (new).]
div>
The penalties for withdrawal must be paid to the tax collector as additional property taxes upon withdrawal. Penalties may
be assessed and collected as supplemental assessments in accordance with section 713-B.
[1993, c. 452, §5 (amd).]
div>
Upon withdrawal, the lands shall be relieved of the requirements of this subchapter immediately and shall be returned to taxation
under the Maine statutes relating to the taxation of real property, to be so taxed on the following April 1st.
[1971, c. 616, §8 (new).]
div>
No penalty may be assessed upon the withdrawal of land from taxation under this subchapter if the owner applies for and is
accepted for classification of that land as farmland or open space land under subchapter X, provided that in the event that
a penalty is later assessed under section 1112, the period of time that the land was taxed as forest land under this subchapter
is included for the purposes of establishing the amount of the penalty.
[1991, c. 824, Pt. A, §71 (amd).]
div>
Any municipality which receives a penalty for the withdrawal of land from taxation under this chapter shall report to the
State Tax Assessor annually the total amount received on the municipal valuation return form described in section 383.
[1981, c. 517, §12 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §582-A. Payment for tax pending review (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§582-A. Payment for tax pending review (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §582. Appeal from State Tax Assessor (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§582. Appeal from State Tax Assessor (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §583. Abatement
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§583. Abatement
Assessments made under this subchapter and denials of applications for valuation under this subchapter are subject to the
abatement procedures provided by section 841. Appeal from an abatement decision rendered under section 841 shall be to the
State Board of Property Tax Review.
[1985, c. 764, § 12 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §584-A. Construction
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§584-A. Construction
This subchapter shall be broadly construed to achieve its purpose. The invalidity of any provision shall be deemed not to
affect the validity of other provisions.
[1971, c. 616, § 8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §584. Advisory Council (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 2-A: TREE GROWTH TAX LAW
§584. Advisory Council (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §601. Personal property; defined
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§601. Personal property; defined
Personal property for the purposes of taxation includes all tangible goods and chattels wheresoever they are and all vessels,
at home or abroad.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §602. -- where taxed
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§602. -- where taxed
All personal property within or without the State, except in cases enumerated in section 603, shall be taxed to the owner
in the place where he resides.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §603. Exceptions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§603. Exceptions
The excepted cases referred to in section 602 are the following:
1. Personal property employed in trade. All personal property employed in trade, in the erection of buildings or vessels, or in the mechanic arts shall be taxed
in the place where so employed, except as otherwise provided for in this subsection; provided the owner, his servant, subcontractor
or agent occupies any store, storehouse, shop, mill, wharf, landing place or shipyard therein for the purpose of such employment.
A. For the purposes of this subsection, "personal property employed in trade" shall include both liquefied petroleum gas installations,
and industrial and medical gas installations, together with tanks or other containers used in connection therewith.
[1981, c. 106 (amd).]
B.
[1973, c. 592, § 7 (rp).]
[1981, c. 106 (amd).]
1-A. Cargo trailers. A cargo trailer shall be taxed in the place where it is primarily located on April 1st, even though the cargo trailer may
not be present in that place on April 1st.
For purposes of this subsection, "primary location" means the place where the cargo trailer is usually based and where it
regularly returns for repairs, supplies and activities related to its use.
[1987, c. 303 (new).]
2. Enumeration. Personal property enumerated in this subsection shall be taxed in the place where situated.
A. Portable mills.
[1973, c. 592, § 8 (rpr).]
B.
[1973, c. 592, § 9 (rp).]
C. All store fixtures, office furniture, furnishings, fixtures and equipment.
D. Professional libraries, apparatus, implements and supplies.
E. Coin-operated vending or amusement devices.
F.
[1967, c. 480, § 1 (rp).]
G. All camp trailers, as defined in section 1481.
[1973, c. 592, § 10 (amd).]
H. Television and radio transmitting equipment.
[1973, c. 592, § § 8, 9, 10 (amd).]
3. Nonresidents. Personal property which is within the State and owned by persons residing out of the State shall be taxed either to the owner,
or to the person having the same in possession, or to the person owning or occupying any store, storehouse, shop, mill, wharf,
landing, shipyard or other place therein where such property is.
A. A lien is created on said property for the payment of the tax, which may be enforced by the tax collector to whom the tax
is committed, by a sale of the property as provided.
B. A lien is created on said property in behalf of the person in possession, which he may enforce, for the repayment of all
sums by him lawfully paid in discharge of the tax. If such person pays more than his proportionate part of such tax, or if
his own goods or property are applied to the payment and discharge of the whole tax, he may recover of the owner such owner's
proper share thereof.
4. Domestic fowl raised for meat purposes or egg production.
[1973, c. 592, § 11 (rp).]
5. Mules, horses, neat cattle and domestic fowl.
[1973, c. 592, § 11 (rp).]
6. Belonging to minors under guardianship. Personal property belonging to minors under guardianship shall be taxed to the guardian in the place where the guardian resides.
The personal property of all other persons under guardianship shall be taxed to the guardian in the place where the ward resides.
7. Partners in business. Personal property of partners in business, when subject to taxation under subsections 1 and 2, may be taxed to the partners
jointly under their partnership name; and in such cases they shall be jointly and severally liable for the tax.
8. Owned by persons unknown. Personal property owned by persons unknown shall be taxed to the person having the same in possession. A lien is created
on said property in behalf of the person in possession, which he may enforce for the repayment of all sums by him lawfully
paid in discharge of the tax.
9. Certain corporations. The personal property of manufacturing, mining, smelting, agricultural and stock raising corporations, and corporations organized
for the purpose of buying, selling and leasing real estate shall be taxed to the corporation or to the persons having possession
of such property in the place where situated, except as provided in subsections 1 and 10.
[1981, c. 711, § 6 (amd).]
10. Tax situs. The tax situs of tangible personal property shall be at the mine site if that property is:
A. Owned, leased or otherwise subject to possessory control of a mining company; and
[1981, c. 711, § 7 (new).]
B. On route to or from, being transported to or from or destined to or from a mine site.
[1981, c. 711, § 7 (new).]
Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the tax situs of tangible personal property leased to a mining company shall
be in the place where the property is situated.
For the purposes of this subsection, the definitions of section 2855 shall apply.
[1983, c. 776, § 2 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §604. Mortgaged personal property; taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§604. Mortgaged personal property; taxes
When personal property is mortgaged, pledged or conveyed with the seller retaining title for security purposes, it shall,
for the purposes of taxation, be deemed the property of the person who has it in possession, and it may be distrained for
the tax thereon.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §605. Deceased persons
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§605. Deceased persons
The personal property of a deceased person shall be assessed to the personal representative in the place where the deceased
last resided, and such assessment shall continue until the personal representative gives notice to the assessors that such
property has been distributed. If the deceased at the time of his death did not reside in the State, such personal property
shall be assessed to the personal representative in the place where such property is situated. Before the appointment of a
personal representative, the personal property of a deceased person shall be assessed to the estate of the deceased in the
place where he last resided, if in the State, otherwise in the place where such property is situated, and the personal representative
subsequently appointed shall be liable for the tax.
[1979, c. 540, § 43 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §606. Tax priority; deceased's personal property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§606. Tax priority; deceased's personal property
If a personal property tax has been assessed upon the estate of a deceased person, or if a person assessed for a personal
property tax has died, the personal representative, after he has satisfied the first 4 priorities set forth in Title 18-A,
section 3-805, shall, from any estate which has come to his hands in such capacity, if such estate is sufficient therefor,
pay the personal property tax so assessed to him under Title 18-A, section 3-709. In default of such payment the personal
representative shall be personally liable for the tax to the extent of the estate that passed through his hands which was
not used to satisfy claims or expenses with a higher priority. To the extent that the personal representative is not assessed,
the successors to the decendent's taxed property shall pay the tax assessed.
[1979, c. 540, § 44 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §607. -- Insolvent person's personal property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§607. -- Insolvent person's personal property
If a person assessed for a personal property tax has made an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or has gone into receivership
before the payment thereof, the assignee or receiver shall, from any money which has come to his hands in such capacity, over
and above the reasonable expense of administration, pay the personal property tax so assessed to the extent of such money.
In default of such payment the assignee or receiver shall be personally liable for the tax to the extent of the money which
passed through his hands.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §608. Blooded animals (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§608. Blooded animals (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §609. Sailing vessels and barges; tax rate (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§609. Sailing vessels and barges; tax rate (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §610-A. Watercraft assessed as personal property (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§610-A. Watercraft assessed as personal property (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §610. Rebuilt vessels and barges; tax rate (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§610. Rebuilt vessels and barges; tax rate (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §611. Equipment tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§611. Equipment tax
Machinery and other personal property brought into this State, after April 1st and prior to December 31st by any person upon
whom no personal property tax was assessed on April 1st in the State of Maine, shall be taxed as other personal property in
the town in which it is used for the first time in this State.
div>
When the assessors are informed by the owner or otherwise of the presence within the town of such personal property, the assessors
shall give notice in writing to the owner to furnish to the assessors a true and perfect list of such property within 15 days
from the receipt of such notice and, except as otherwise provided in this section, section 706 shall be applicable to this
section.
div>
The assessors shall assess a tax upon any such property in accordance with other property assessed for the same tax year,
except that, if the tax is paid within 2 months of assessment, interest from the due date of taxes for the tax year involved
does not apply.
[1987, c. 772, §13 (amd).]
div>
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the collection of such taxes shall be in accordance with this chapter.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §612. Tax lien on personal property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§612. Tax lien on personal property
1. Lien. The legal assessment of taxes upon personal property as defined in section 601 against a particular taxpayer creates and
constitutes a lien upon all of the property assessed to secure payment of the resulting taxes, provided that the inventory
and valuation upon which the assessment is made contains a description of the personal property taxed that meets the requirements
of Title 11, section 9-1504. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the lien takes precedence over all other claims
on the personal property and continues in force until the taxes are paid or until the lien is otherwise terminated by law.
[2003, c. 355, §1 (amd); §§9, 10 (aff).]
2. Definitions. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise indicates, the terms used in this section have the same meanings as
in Title 11.
[1983, c. 403, §1 (new).]
3. Perfection of lien. The lien established by subsection 1 attaches on the date of assessment and must be perfected as against all lien creditors,
as defined in Title 11, section 9-1102, subsection (52), without the necessity of further action by the municipality or any
other party. The lien becomes perfected as against parties other than lien creditors at the time when a notice of the lien
is communicated, pursuant to the provisions of Title 11, section 9-1516, to the office identified in Title 11, section 9-1501,
subsection (1), paragraph (b). Any filing is ineffective to perfect a lien as against parties that are not lien creditors
to the extent that the filing covers taxes upon property whose status for those taxes was fixed pursuant to section 502 or
611 more than 2 years prior to the filing date. The lien does not have priority against any interest as to which it is unperfected
during the period in which it is not so perfected. If the lien is perfected as to some interests in the property subject
to the tax, but not as to other interests, and the interests as to which it is perfected are superior in priority to the interests
against which the lien is unperfected, then the lien has priority over the interests against which it has not been perfected
to the extent of the superior interests against which it has been perfected.
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
4. Notice of lien. Each notice of lien, which may be in the form of a financing statement, must:
A. Name the owner of the property upon which the lien is claimed, if the owner is not the taxpayer and is known to the municipality;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
B. Provide the residence or business address of the owner, if known to the municipality;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
C. Provide the taxpayer's name and the taxpayer's residence or business address, if known to the municipality, and if not otherwise
known, the address where the property that is being taxed was located on the date the status of such taxable property was
fixed pursuant to section 502 or 611;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
D. Describe the property claimed to be subject to the lien in a manner that meets the requirements of Title 11, section 9-1504;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
E. State the amount of tax, accrued interest and costs, as of the date on which the municipality sends the notice for filing,
claimed due the municipality and secured by the lien;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
F. State the tax year or years for which the lien is claimed;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
G. Name the municipality claiming the lien;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
H. Set forth the phrase "NOTICE OF PERSONAL PROPERTY TAX LIEN" in that part of the financing statement otherwise used to describe
the collateral;
[2003, c. 355, §2 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
I. Indicate that the notice is filed as a non-UCC filing; and
[2003, c. 355, §2 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
J. Indicate that the taxpayer or owner, if an organization, has no organizational identification number, regardless of whether
such a number may exist for that entity.
[2003, c. 355, §2 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
Except as provided in this subsection, the notice of lien need not contain the information required by Title 11, section 9-1516,
subsection (2), paragraph (e), subparagraph (iii) and must be accepted for filing without that information notwithstanding
the provisions of Title 11, section 9-1520, subsection (1). A copy of the notice of lien must be given by certified mail,
return receipt requested, at the last known address, to the taxpayer, to the owner, if the owner is not the taxpayer, and
to any party who has asserted that it holds an interest in any of the property that is subject to the lien in an authenticated
notification received by the municipality within 5 years prior to the date on which the municipality sends the notice of lien
for filing, or who has filed a financing statement with the office identified in Title 11, section 9-1501, subsection (1),
paragraph (b) that remains effective as of the date on which the municipality sends the notice of lien for filing. Failure
to give notice to any secured party who has a perfected security interest prevents the lien from taking priority over that
security interest, but does not otherwise affect the validity of the lien.
[2003, c. 631, §81 (amd).]
5. Effective period of lien; limitation period. Perfection of any lien by the filing of a notice of lien is effective for a period of 5 years from the date of filing, unless
discharged as provided in this section or unless a continuation statement is filed prior to the lapse. A continuation statement
may be filed on behalf of the municipality within 6 months prior to the expiration of the 5-year period provided in this section
in the same manner and to the same effect as provided in Title 11, section 9-1515.
[2003, c. 355, §3 (amd); §§9, 10 (aff).]
6. Rights and remedies of municipality and taxpayer. A municipality that has filed a notice of tax lien has the rights and remedies of a secured party, the taxpayer and the owner
of the property against whom the lien has been filed have the rights and remedies of a debtor, all parties to whom the municipality
is required to provide a copy of the lien notice pursuant to subsection 4 have the rights and remedies of a junior secured
party and all lien creditors have the rights of lien creditors, as provided for in Title 11, Article 9-A, Part 6, except that:
A. The municipality does not have the rights provided to a secured party in Title 11, sections 9-1620, 9-1621 and 9-1622;
[2003, c. 355, §4 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
B. The municipality has no obligations to lien creditors or to secured parties except to the extent that it has received notice
from such secured parties as set forth in subsection 4 or they have effective financing statements on file as provided in
subsection 4;
[2003, c. 355, §4 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
C. The municipality has no obligations under Title 11, section 9-1616; and
[2003, c. 355, §4 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
D. The municipality is not subject to Title 11, section 9-1625, subsection (3), paragraph (b) and section 9-1625, subsections
(5) to (7).
[2003, c. 355, §4 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
[2003, c. 355, §4 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
7. Personal property liens; discharge. If any lien created under this section is discharged, then a certificate of discharge must promptly be filed by the tax collector
of the municipality which originally filed the notice of lien, or by that tax collector's successor, in the same manner as
termination statements are filed under Title 11, section 9-1513. The municipal officer who has filed the notice of lien shall
file a notice of discharge of the lien in the manner provided in this section, if:
A. The taxes for which the lien has been filed are fully paid, together with all interest and costs due thereon;
[1983, c. 403, §1 (new).]
B. A cash bond or surety company bond is furnished to the municipality conditioned upon the payment of the amount liened, together
with interest and cost due, within the effective period of the lien as provided in this section; or
[1983, c. 403, §1 (new).]
C. A final judgment is rendered in favor of the taxpayer or others claiming an interest in the liened personal property which
determines either that the tax is not owed or that the lien is not valid. If the judgment determines that the tax is partially
owed, then the officer who filed the notice of lien or that officer's successor shall, within 10 days of the rendition of
the final judgment, file an amendment to the notice of lien reducing the amount claimed to the actual amount of tax found
to be due, which amended lien is effective as to the revised amount of the lien as of the date of the filing of the original
notice of tax lien.
[2003, c. 355, §5 (amd); §§9, 10 (aff).]
[2003, c. 355, §5 (amd); §§9, 10 (aff).]
8. Consumer goods. In the case of consumer goods, a buyer in the ordinary course of business takes free of the lien created by this section,
even though the lien is perfected and even though the buyer knows of its existence.
[1983, c. 403, §1 (new).]
9. Liens subordinate to security interests. The lien authorized by subsection 1 is subordinated to security interests that were perfected before September 23, 1983 and
that have remained perfected thereafter, except to the extent that such perfected security interests would be subordinate
to the rights of the municipality if the municipality were considered, whether or not such is actually the case, to be a lien
creditor under Title 11, section 9-1323 by virtue of its rights pursuant to the lien authorized by subsection 1.
[2003, c. 355, §6 (rpr); §§9, 10 (aff).]
10. Collection procedure. The collection procedure authorized by this section is optional and does not affect in any way alternate collection procedures
authorized by law.
[1999, c. 699, Pt. D, §28 (amd); §30 (aff).]
11. Limitation of this section. The lien authorized by this section applies to taxes assessed on or after April 1, 1984. The procedures of this section
as amended effective July 1, 2001 or October 1, 2003 apply only to liens authorized in this section that are perfected by
a filing made on or after July 1, 2001, or for which a continuation statement is filed on or after that date.
[2003, c. 355, §7 (amd); §§9, 10 (aff).]
12. Location of filing. A tax lien filed on or after July 1, 2001 with the office identified in Title 11, section 9-1501, subsection (1), paragraph
(b) is not invalid or otherwise ineffectual by reason of filing with that office.
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
13. Application of state law. The law of this State governs the following without recourse to this State's choice of law provisions, including those provisions
found in Title 11, sections 9-1301 to 9-1307:
A. Perfection of a personal property tax lien, as provided in this section;
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
B. The effect of perfection or nonperfection of a personal property tax lien as provided in this section;
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
C. The priority of a personal property tax lien as provided in this section; and
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
D. All other rights and obligations of the parties with respect to personal property tax liens held by municipalities in this
State.
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
[2003, c. 355, §8 (new); §§9, 10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §613. Watercraft decal (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 3: PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES
§613. Watercraft decal (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §651. Public property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§651. Public property
The following public property is exempt from taxation:
1. Public property.
A. The property of the United States so far as the taxation of such property is prohibited under the Constitution and laws
of the United States.
B. The property of the State of Maine.
B-1. Real estate owned by the Water Resources Board of the State of New Hampshire and used for the preservation of recreational
facilities in this State.
[1965, c. 125 (new).]
C. All property which by the Articles of Separation is exempt from taxation.
D. The property of any public municipal corporation of this State appropriated to public uses, if located within the corporate
limits and confines of such public municipal corporation.
E. The pipes, fixtures, hydrants, conduits, gatehouses, pumping stations, reservoirs and dams, used only for reservoir purposes,
of public municipal corporations engaged in supplying water, power or light, if located outside of the limits of such public
municipal corporation.
F. All airports and landing fields and the structures erected thereon or contained therein of public municipal corporations
whether located within or without the limits of such public municipal corporations. Any structures or land contained within
such airport not used for airport or aeronautical purposes shall not be entitled to this exemption. Any public municipal corporation
which is required to pay taxes to another such corporation under this paragraph with respect to any airport or landing field
shall be reimbursed by the county wherein the airport is situated.
G. The pipes, fixtures, conduits, buildings, pumping stations and other facilities of a public municipal corporation used for
sewage disposal, if located outside the limits of such public municipal corporation.
[1967, c. 115 (new).]
[1981, c. 595, §4 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §652. Property of institutions and organizations
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§652. Property of institutions and organizations
The following property of institutions and organizations is exempt from taxation:
1. Property of institutions and organizations.
A. The real estate and personal property owned and occupied or used solely for their own purposes by benevolent and charitable
institutions incorporated by this State. Such an institution may not be deprived of the right of exemption by reason of the
source from which its funds are derived or by reason of limitation in the classes of persons for whose benefit such funds
are applied.
For the purposes of this paragraph, "benevolent and charitable institutions" include, but are not limited to, nonprofit nursing
homes and nonprofit boarding homes and boarding care facilities licensed by the Department of Health and Human Services pursuant
to Title 22, chapter 1664 or its successor, nonprofit community mental health service facilities licensed by the Commissioner
of Health and Human Services pursuant to Title 34-B, chapter 3 and nonprofit child care centers incorporated by this State
as benevolent and charitable institutions. For the purposes of this paragraph, "nonprofit" means a facility exempt from taxation
under Section 501(c)(3) of the Code;
[2001, c. 596, Pt. B, §23 (amd); §25 (aff); 2003, c. 689, Pt. B, §§6,7 (rev).]
B. The real estate and personal property owned and occupied or used solely for their own purposes by literary and scientific
institutions. If any building or part of a building is used primarily for employee housing, that building, or that part of
the building used for employee housing, shall not be exempt from taxation.
[1979, c. 467, §2 (amd).]
C. Further conditions to the right of exemption under paragraphs A and B are that:
(1) Any corporation claiming exemption under paragraph A must be organized and conducted exclusively for benevolent and
charitable purposes;
(2) A director, trustee, officer or employee of an organization claiming exemption is not entitled to receive directly or
indirectly any pecuniary profit from the operation of that organization, excepting reasonable compensation for services in
effecting its purposes or as a proper beneficiary of its strictly benevolent or charitable purposes;
(3) All profits derived from the operation of an organization claiming exemption and the proceeds from the sale of its property
are devoted exclusively to the purposes for which it is organized;
(4) The institution, organization or corporation claiming exemption under this subsection shall file with the tax assessors
upon their request a report for its preceding fiscal year in such detail as the tax assessors may reasonably require;
(5) An exemption is not allowed under this subsection in favor of an agricultural fair association holding pari-mutuel racing
meets unless it has qualified the next preceding year as a recipient of the "Stipend Fund" provided in Title 7, section 62;
(6) An exemption allowed under paragraph A or B for real or personal property owned and occupied or used to provide federally
subsidized residential rental housing is limited as follows: Federally subsidized residential rental housing placed in service
prior to September 1, 1993 by other than a nonprofit housing corporation that is acquired on or after September 1, 1993 by
a nonprofit housing corporation and the operation of which is not an unrelated trade or business to that nonprofit housing
corporation is eligible for an exemption limited to 50% of the municipal assessed value of that property.
An exemption granted under this subparagraph must be revoked for any year in which the owner of the property is no longer
a nonprofit housing corporation or the operation of the residential rental housing is an unrelated trade or business to that
nonprofit housing corporation.
(a) For the purposes of this subparagraph, the following terms have the following meanings.
(i) "Federally subsidized residential rental housing" means residential rental housing that is subsidized through project-based
rental assistance, operating assistance or interest rate subsidies paid or provided by or on behalf of an agency or department
of the Federal Government.
(ii) "Nonprofit housing corporation" means a nonprofit corporation organized in the State that is exempt from tax under
Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and has among its corporate purposes the provision of services to people of low income or the
construction, rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing.
(iii) "Residential rental housing" means one or more buildings, together with any facilities functionally related and subordinate
to the building or buildings, located on one parcel of land and held in common ownership prior to the conversion to nonprofit
status and containing 9 or more similarly constructed residential units offered for rental to the general public for use on
other than a transient basis, each of which contains separate and complete facilities for living, sleeping, eating, cooking
and sanitation.
(iv) "Unrelated trade or business" means any trade or business whose conduct is not substantially related to the exercise
or performance by a nonprofit corporation of the purposes or functions constituting the basis for exemption under Section
501(c)(3) of the Code.
(b) Eligibility of the following property for exemption is not affected by the provisions of this subparagraph:
(i) Property used as a nonprofit nursing home, residential care facility licensed by the Department of Health and Human
Services pursuant to Title 22, chapter 1663 or a community living arrangement as defined in Title 30-A, section 4357-A or
any property owned by a nonprofit organization licensed or funded by the Department of Health and Human Services to provide
services to or for the benefit of persons with mental illness or mental retardation;
(ii) Property used for student housing;
(iii) Property used for parsonages;
(iv) Property that was owned and occupied or used to provide residential rental housing that qualified for exemption under
paragraph A or B prior to September 1, 1993; or
(v) Property exempt from taxation under other provisions of law; and
(7) In addition to the requirements of subparagraphs (1) to (4), an exemption is not allowed under paragraph A or B for
real or personal property owned and occupied or used to provide residential rental housing that is transferred or placed in
service on or after September 1, 1993, unless the property is owned by a nonprofit housing corporation and the operation of
the residential rental housing is not an unrelated trade or business to the nonprofit housing corporation.
For the purposes of this subparagraph, the following terms have the following meanings.
(a) "Nonprofit housing corporation" means a nonprofit corporation organized in the State that is exempt from tax under Section
501(c)(3) of the Code and has among its corporate purposes the provision of services to people of low income or the construction,
rehabilitation, ownership or operation of housing.
(b) "Residential rental housing" means one or more buildings, together with any facilities functionally related and subordinate
to the building or buildings, containing one or more similarly constructed residential units offered for rental to the general
public for use on other than a transient basis, each of which contains separate and complete facilities for living, sleeping,
eating, cooking and sanitation.
(c) "Unrelated trade or business" means any trade or business whose conduct is not substantially related to the exercise
or performance by a nonprofit organization of the purposes constituting the basis for exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of
the Code.
[2001, c. 596, Pt. B, §24 (amd); §25 (aff); 2003, c. 689, Pt. B, §6 (rev).]
D.
[1979, c. 467, §3 (rp).]
E. The real estate and personal property owned and occupied by posts of the American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars, American
Veterans of World War II, Grand Army of the Republic, Spanish War Veterans, Disabled American Veterans and Navy Clubs of the
U.S.A., which shall be used solely by those organizations for meetings, ceremonials or instruction, including all facilities
appurtenant to such use and used in connection therewith. If any building shall not be used in its entirety for those purposes,
but shall be used in part for those purposes and in part for any other purpose, exemption shall only be of the part used for
those purposes.
Further conditions to the right of exemption are that:
REVISON NOTE: Preceding paragraph beginning with the word "Further" should be blocked to paragraph E.
p align="center">(1) No director, trustee, officer or employee of any organization claiming exemption shall receive directly or indirectly
any pecuniary profit from the operation thereof, excepting reasonable compensation for services in effecting its purposes
or as a proper beneficiary of its purposes;
p align="center">(2) All profits derived from the operation thereof and the proceeds from the sale of its property are devoted exclusively
to the purposes for which it is organized; and
p align="center">(3) The institution, organization or corporation claiming exemption under this subsection shall file with the tax assessors
upon their request a report for its preceding fiscal year in such detail as the tax assessors may reasonably require.
[1979, c. 467, §4 (amd).]p align="center">F. The real estate and personal property owned and occupied or used solely for their own purposes by chambers of commerce
or boards of trade in this State.
p align="center">Further conditions to the right of exemption are that:
p align="center">(1) No director, trustee, officer or employee of any organization claiming exemption shall receive directly or indirectly
any pecuniary profit from the operation thereof, excepting reasonable compensation for services in effecting its purposes
or as a proper beneficiary of its purposes;
p align="center">(2) All profits derived from the operation thereof and the proceeds from the sale of its property are devoted exclusively
to the purposes for which it is organized; and
p align="center">(3) The institution, organization or corporation claiming exemption under this subsection shall file with the tax assessors
upon their request a report for its preceding fiscal year in such detail as the tax assessors may reasonably require.
[1979, c. 467, §5 (new).]p align="center">G. Houses of religious worship, including vestries, and the pews and furniture within the same; tombs and rights of burial;
and property owned and used by a religious society as a parsonage to the value of $20,000, and personal property not exceeding
$6,000 in value, but so much of any parsonage as is rented is liable to taxation. For purposes of the tax exemption provided
by this paragraph a parsonage shall mean the principal residence provided by a religious society for its clergyman whether
or not located within the same municipality or place as the house of religious worship where the clergyman regularly conducts
religious services.
[1971, c. 111 (amd).]p align="center">H. Real estate and personal property owned by or held in trust for fraternal organizations, except college fraternities,
operating under the lodge system which shall be used solely by fraternal organizations for meetings, ceremonials, religious
or moralistic instruction, including all facilities appurtenant to such use and used in connection therewith. If any building
shall not be used in its entirety for such purposes, but shall be used in part for such purposes and in part for any other
purpose, exemption shall be of the part used for such purposes.
p align="center">Further conditions to the right of exemption are that:
p align="center">(1) No director, trustee, officer or employee of any organization claiming exemption shall receive directly or indirectly
any pecuniary profit from the operation thereof, excepting reasonable compensation for services in effecting its purposes
or as a proper beneficiary of its purposes;
p align="center">(2) All profits derived from the operation thereof and the proceeds from the sale of its property are devoted exclusively
to the purposes for which it is organized; and
p align="center">(3) The institution, organization or corporation claiming exemption under this subsection shall file with the tax assessors
upon their request a report for its preceding fiscal year in such detail as the tax assessors may reasonably require.
[1979, c. 467, §6 (amd).]p align="center">I.
[1979, c. 467, §7 (rp).]p align="center">J. The real and personal property owned by one or more of the foregoing organizations and occupied or used solely for their
own purposes by one or more other such organizations.
p align="center">K. The real and personal property leased by and occupied or used solely for its own purposes by an incorporated benevolent
and charitable organization which is exempt from taxation under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended,
and the primary purpose of which is the operation of a hospital licensed by the Department of Health and Human Services, health
maintenance organization or blood bank.
[1973, c. 719 (amd); 2003, c. 689, Pt. B, §6 (rev).]p align="center">L. Service charges.
p align="center">(1) The owners of certain institutional and organizational real property, which is otherwise exempt from state or municipal
taxation, may be subject to service charges when these charges are calculated according to the actual cost of providing municipal
services to that real property and to the persons who use that property. These services shall include, without limitation:
p align="center">(a) Fire protection;
p align="center">(b) Police protection;
p align="center">(c) Road maintenance and construction, traffic control, snow and ice removal;
p align="center">(d) Water and sewer service;
p align="center">(e) Sanitation services; and
p align="center">(f) Any services other than education and welfare.
p align="center">(2) The establishment of service charges is not mandatory, but rather is at the discretion of the municipality in which the
exempt property is located. The municipal legislative body shall determine those institutions and organizations on which service
charges are to be levied by charging for services on any or all of the following classifications of tax exempt real property:
p align="center">(a) Residential properties currently totally exempt from property taxation, yet used to provide rental income. This classification
shall not include student housing or parsonages.
p align="center">If a municipality levies service charges in any of the classifications of this subparagraph, that municipality shall levy
these service charges to all institutions and organizations owning property in that classification.
p align="center">(3) With respect to the determination of service charges, appeals shall be made in accordance with an appeals process to
be provided for by municipal ordinance.
p align="center">(4) The collection of unpaid service charges shall be carried out in the same manner as provided in Title 38, section 1208.
p align="center">(5) Municipalities shall use the revenues accrued from service charges to fund, as much as possible, the costs of those services.
p align="center">(6) The total service charges levied by a municipality on any institution and organization under this section shall not exceed
2% of the gross annual revenues of the organization. To qualify for this limitation the institution or organization shall
file with the municipality an audit of the revenues of the organization for the year immediately prior to the year which the
service charge is levied. The municipal officers shall abate the service charge amount that is in excess of 2% of the gross
annual revenues.
p align="center">(7) Municipalities shall adopt any necessary ordinances to carry out the provisions of this paragraph regarding service charges.
[1977, c. 487 (new).]
[2001, c. 596, Pt. B, §§23, 24 (amd); §25 (aff); 2003, c. 689, Pt. B, §6 (rev).]div>
An organization or institution that desires to secure exemption under this section shall make written application and file
written proof of entitlement for each parcel to be considered on or before the first day of April in the year in which the
exemption is first requested with the assessors of the municipality in which the property would otherwise be taxable. If
granted, the exemption continues in effect until the assessors determine that the organization or institution is no longer
qualified. Proof of entitlement must indicate the specific basis upon which exemption is claimed.
[1993, c. 422, §5 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §653. Estates of veterans
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§653. Estates of veterans
The following estates of veterans are exempt from taxation:
[1973, c. 66, §5 (amd).]
1. Estates of veterans and servicemen.
A.
[1973, c. 66, §6 (rp).]
B.
[1973, c. 66, §6 (rp).]
C. The estates up to the just value of $5,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence, of veterans who served in
the Armed Forces of the United States:
(1) During any federally recognized war period, including the Korean Campaign, the Vietnam War and the Persian Gulf War,
when they have reached the age of 62 years or when they are receiving any form of pension or compensation from the United
States Government for total disability, service-connected or nonservice-connected, as a veteran. A veteran of the Vietnam
War must have served on active duty for a period of more than 180 days, any part of which occurred after February 27, 1961
and before May 8, 1975 in the case of a veteran who served in the Republic of Vietnam and after August 4, 1964 and before
May 7, 1975 in all other cases, unless the veteran died in service or was discharged for a service-connected disability after
that date. "Vietnam War" means the period between August 5, 1964 and May 7, 1975 and the period beginning on February 28,
1961 and ending on May 7, 1975 in the case of a veteran who served in the Republic of Vietnam during that period. "Persian
Gulf War" means service on active duty on or after August 7, 1990 and before or on the date that the United States Government
recognizes as the end of that war period; or
(2) Who are disabled by injury or disease incurred or aggravated during active military service in the line of duty and
are receiving any form of pension or compensation from the United States Government for total, service-connected disability.
The exemptions provided in this paragraph apply to the property of that veteran, including property held in joint tenancy
with that veteran's spouse or held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of that veteran.
[1999, c. 462, §2 (amd).]
C-1. The estates up to the just value of $7,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence of veterans who served in the
Armed Forces of the United States during any federally recognized war period during or before World War I and who would be
eligible for an exemption under paragraph C.
The exemption provided in this paragraph is in lieu of any exemption under paragraph C to which the veteran may be eligible
and applies to the property of that veteran, including property held in joint tenancy with that veteran's spouse or held in
a revocable living trust for the benefit of that veteran.
[1995, c. 368, Pt. CCC, §2 (amd); §11 (aff).]
D. The estates up to the just value of $5,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence, of the unremarried widow or
widower or minor child of any veteran who would be entitled to the exemption if living, or who is in receipt of a pension
or compensation from the Federal Government as the widow or widower or minor child of a veteran.
The estates up to the just value of $5,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence, of the parent of a deceased
veteran who is 62 years of age or older and is an unremarried widow or widower who is in receipt of a pension or compensation
from the Federal Government based upon the service-connected death of that parent's child.
The exemptions provided in this paragraph apply to the property of an unremarried widow or widower or minor child or parent
of a deceased veteran, including property held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of that unremarried widow or widower
or minor child or parent of a deceased veteran.
[2003, c. 702, §1 (amd).]
D-1. The estates up to the just value of $47,500, having a taxable situs in the place of residence, for specially adapted housing
units, of veterans who served in the Armed Forces of the United States during any federally recognized war period, including
the Korean Campaign, the Vietnam War and the Persian Gulf War, and who are paraplegic veterans within the meaning of 38 United
States Code, Chapter 21, Section 2101, and who received a grant from the United States Government for any such housing, or
of the unremarried widows or widowers of such veterans. A veteran of the Vietnam War must have served on active duty for
a period of more than 180 days, any part of which occurred after February 27, 1961 and before May 8, 1975 in the case of a
veteran who served in the Republic of Vietnam during that period and after August 4, 1964 and before May 7, 1975 in all other
cases, unless the veteran died in service or was discharged for a service-connected disability after that date. "Vietnam
War" means the period between August 5, 1964 and May 7, 1975 and the period beginning on February 28, 1961 and ending on May
7, 1978 in the case of a veteran who served in the Republic of Vietnam during that period. "Persian Gulf War" means service
on active duty on or after August 7, 1990 and before or on the date that the United States Government recognizes as the end
of that war period. The exemption provided in this paragraph applies to the property of the veteran including property held
in joint tenancy with a spouse or held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of that veteran.
[2003, c. 702, §2 (amd).]
D-2. The estates up to the just value of $7,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence of the unremarried widow or
widower or minor child of any veteran who would be entitled to an exemption under paragraph C-1, if living, or who is in receipt
of a pension or compensation from the Federal Government as the widow or widower or minor child of a veteran, and who is the
unremarried widow or widower or minor child of a veteran who served during any federally recognized war period during or before
World War I.
The exemption provided in this paragraph is in lieu of any exemption under paragraph D to which the person may be eligible
and applies to the property of that person, including property held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of that person.
[2003, c. 702, §3 (amd).]
D-3. The estates up to the just value of $7,000, having a taxable situs in the place of residence of the parent of a deceased
veteran who is 62 years of age or older and is an unremarried widow or widower who is in receipt of a pension or compensation
from the Federal Government based upon the service-connected death of that parent's child and who is receiving the pension
or compensation from the Federal Government based upon the service-connected death of the parent's child during any federally
recognized war period during or before World War I.
The exemption provided in this paragraph is in lieu of any exemption under paragraph D to which the person may be eligible
and applies to the property of that person, including property held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of that person.
[2003, c. 702, §4 (amd).]
E. The word "veteran" as used in this subsection means any person, male or female, who was in active service in the Armed Forces
of the United States and who, if discharged, retired or separated from the Armed Forces, was discharged, retired or separated
under other than dishonorable conditions.
[1995, c. 462, Pt. A, §68 (rpr).]
F. To be eligible for exemption under this subsection:
(1) No exemption may be granted to any person under this subsection unless the person is a resident of this State; and
(2) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this paragraph, prior to April 1, 1982, any person claiming an exemption under
paragraph C who is receiving any form of pension or compensation from the Federal Government for total disability, service-connected
or nonservice-connected, as a veteran, and any person claiming an exemption under paragraph C-1, D, D-1, D-2 or D-3 is not
required to meet the standards specified in former subparagraphs (1) and (2). Any such person who received an exemption in
1980 is not required to reapply in 1981. Exemptions granted under this section that are reimbursable pursuant to section
661 are not considered eligible for reimbursement under paragraph H. Any person whose exemption is reimbursable under section
661 is, for 1981, entitled to an extension until May 1, 1981 for filing a written application and written proof of entitlement
for exemption with the assessors of the place in which the person resides, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph G.
[RR 1991, c. 2, §132 (cor).]
G. Any person who desires to secure exemption under this subsection shall make written application and file written proof of
entitlement on or before the first day of April, in the year in which the exemption is first requested, with the assessors
of the place in which the person resides. The assessors shall thereafter grant the exemption to any person who is so qualified
and remains a resident of that place or until they are notified of reason or desire for discontinuance.
[1989, c. 501, Pt. Z (amd).]
H. Any municipality granting exemptions under this subsection shall have a valid claim against the State to recover 90% of
the taxes lost by reason of the exemptions as exceeds 3% of the total local tax levy, upon proof of the facts in form satisfactory
to the Commissioner of Finance. The claims shall be presented to the Legislature next convening.
[1989, c. 501, Pt. Z (amd).]
I. No property conveyed to any person for the purpose of obtaining exemption from taxation under this subsection may be so
exempt, except property conveyed between husband and wife, and the obtaining of exemption by means of fraudulent conveyance
shall be punished by a fine of not less than $100 and not more than 2 times the amount of the taxes evaded by the fraudulent
conveyance, whichever amount is greater.
[1989, c. 501, Pt. Z (amd).]
J. No person may be entitled to property tax exemption under more than one paragraph of this subsection.
[1989, c. 501, Pt. Z (amd).]
K. In determining the local assessed value of the exemption, the assessor shall multiply the amount of the exemption by the
ratio of current just value upon which the assessment is based as furnished in the assessor's annual return to the State Tax
Assessor.
[1975, c. 550, §4 (amd).]
[2003, c. 702, §§1-4 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §654. Estates of certain persons
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§654. Estates of certain persons
The estates of the following persons are exempt from taxation:
[1973, c. 66, §7 (amd).]
1. Estates of certain persons.
A.
[1973, c. 66, §8 (rp).]
B.
[1973, c. 66, §8 (rp).]
C.
[1979, c. 732, §24 (rp).]
D.
[1975, c. 247 (rp).]
E. The residential real estate up to the just value of $4,000 of inhabitants of Maine who are legally blind as determined by
a properly licensed Doctor of Medicine, Doctor of Osteopathy or Doctor of Optometry. The exemption provided by this paragraph
also applies to residential real estate held in a revocable living trust for the benefit of and occupied as a permanent residence
by such a person; and
[2003, c. 686, §1 (amd).]
F. No property conveyed to any person for the purpose of obtaining exemption from taxation under paragraph E shall be so exempt,
and the obtaining of such exemption by means of fraudulent conveyance shall be punished by a fine of not less than $100 and
not more than 2 times the amount of the taxes evaded by such fraudulent conveyance, whichever amount is greater. In case any
person entitled to such exemption has property taxable in more than one place in the State, such proportion of such total
exemption shall be made in each place as the value of the property taxable in such place bears to the value of the whole of
the property of such person taxable in the State.
[1975, c. 770, §202 (amd).]
[2003, c. 686, §1 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §655. Personal property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§655. Personal property
The following personal property is exempt from taxation:
1. Personal property
A. Industrial inventories including raw materials, goods in process and finished work on hand;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
B. Stock-in-trade, including inventory held for resale by a distributor, wholesaler, retail merchant or service establishment.
"Stock-in-trade" also includes an unoccupied manufactured home, as defined in Title 10, section 9002, subsection 7, paragraph
A or C, that was not previously occupied at its present location, that is not connected to water or sewer and that is owned
and offered for sale by a person licensed for the retail sale of manufactured homes pursuant to Title 10, chapter 951, subchapter
II;
[1997, c. 180, §1 (amd).]
C. Agricultural produce and forest products, including logs, pulpwood, woodchips and lumber;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
D. Livestock, including farm animals, neat, cattle and fowl;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
E. The household furniture, including television sets and musical instruments of each person in any one household; and his
wearing apparel, farming utensils and mechanical tools necessary for his business;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
F. All radium used in the practice of medicine;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
G. Property in the possession of a common carrier while in interstate transportation or held en route awaiting further transportation
to the destination named in a through bill of lading;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
H. Vessels built, in the process of construction, or undergoing repairs, which are within the State on the first day of each
April and are owned by persons residing out of the State. "Vessels" as used in this paragraph shall not be construed to include
pleasure vessels and boats;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
I. Pleasure vessels and boats in the State on the first day of each April whose owners reside out of the State, and which are
left in this State by the owners for the purpose of repair or storage, except those regularly kept in the State during the
preceding year;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
J. Personal property in another state or country and legally taxed there;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
K. Vehicles exempt from excise tax in accordance with section 1483;
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
L. Registered snowmobiles as defined in Title 12, section 13001, subsection 25;
[2003, c. 414, Pt. B, §49 (amd); c. 614, §9 (aff).]
M. All farm machinery used exclusively in production of hay and field crops to the aggregate actual market value not exceeding
$10,000, excluding motor vehicles. Motor vehicle shall mean any self-propelled vehicle;
[1977, c. 263 (amd).]
N. Water pollution control facilities and air pollution control facilities as defined in section 656, subsection 1, paragraph
E.
[1973, c. 592, §13 (rpr).]
O. All beehives;
[1973, c. 788, §182 (rpr).]
P. All items of individually owned personal property with a just value of less than $1,000, except:
(1) Items used for industrial or commercial purposes; and
(2) Vehicles and camp trailers as defined in section 1481 not subject to an excise tax; and
[1997, c. 24, Pt. U, §1 (amd).]
Q.
[1983, c. 777, §3 (rp).]
R.
[1983, c. 632, Pt. A, §5 (rp); c. 632, Pt. B, §5 (rp).]
S. Mining property as provided in section 2854.
[1983, c. 555, §1 (new).]
[2003, c. 414, Pt. B, §49 (amd); c. 614, §9 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §656. Real estate
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§656. Real estate
The following real estate is exempt from taxation:
1. Real estate.
A. The aqueducts, pipes and conduits of any corporation supplying a municipality with water are exempt from taxation, when
such municipality takes water therefrom for the extinguishment of fires without charge.
B. Mines of gold, silver or baser metals, when opened and in the process of development, are exempt from taxation for 10 years
from the time of such opening. This exemption does not apply to the taxation of the lands or the surface improvements of such
mines;
[1983, c. 555, §2 (rpr).]
C. The landing area of a privately owned airport, the use of which is approved by the Department of Transportation, is exempt
from taxation when the owner grants free use of that landing area to the public.
[1995, c. 504, Pt. B, §9 (amd).]
D.
[1971, c. 98, §1 (rp).]
E. Pollution control facilities.
(1) Water pollution control facilities having a capacity to handle at least 4,000 gallons of waste per day, certified as
such by the Commissioner of Environmental Protection, and all parts and accessories thereof.
As used in this paragraph, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
(a) "Facility" means any disposal system or any treatment works, appliance, equipment, machinery, installation or structures
installed, acquired or placed in operation primarily for the purpose of reducing, controlling or eliminating water pollution
caused by industrial, commercial or domestic waste.
(b) "Disposal system" means any system used primarily for disposing of or isolating industrial, commercial or domestic waste
and includes thickeners, incinerators, pipelines or conduits, pumping stations, force mains and all other constructions, devices,
appurtenances and facilities used for collecting or conducting water borne industrial, commercial or domestic waste to a point
of disposal, treatment or isolation, except that which is necessary to the manufacture of products.
(c) "Industrial waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance capable of polluting the waters of the State and
resulting from any process, or the development of any process, of industry or manufacture.
(d) "Treatment works" means any plant, pumping station, reservoir or other works used primarily for the purpose of treating,
stabilizing, isolating or holding industrial, commercial or domestic waste.
(e) "Commercial waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance capable of polluting the waters of the State and
resulting from any activity which is primarily commercial in nature.
(f) "Domestic waste" means any liquid, gaseous or solid waste substance capable of polluting the waters of the State and
resulting from any activity which is primarily domestic in nature.
(2) Air pollution control facilities, certified as such by the Commissioner of Environmental Protection, and all parts and
accessories thereof.
As used in this paragraph, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
(a) "Facility" means any appliance, equipment, machinery, installation or structures installed, acquired or placed in operation
primarily for the purpose of reducing, controlling, eliminating or disposing of industrial air pollutants.
Facilities such as air conditioners, dust collectors, fans and similar facilities designed, constructed or installed solely
for the benefit of the person for whom installed or the personnel of that person shall not be deemed air pollution control
facilities.
(3) The Commissioner of Environmental Protection shall issue a determination regarding certification by April 1st for any
air or water pollution control facility for which it has received a complete application by December 15th of the preceding
year.
[1989, c. 890, Pt. A, §9 (amd); §40 (aff).]
F.
[1979, c. 467, §8 (rp).]
G.
[1975, c. 765, §13 (rp).]
H.
[1977, c. 542, §2 (rp).]
I. Mining property as provided in section 2854.
[1983, c. 555, §3 (new).]
J. An animal waste storage facility. For the purposes of this section, "animal waste storage facility" means a structure or
pit constructed and used solely for storing manure, animal bedding waste or other wastes generated by animal production.
For a facility to be eligible for this exemption, the Commissioner of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources must certify that
a nutrient management plan has been prepared in accordance with Title 7, section 4204 for the farm utilizing that animal waste
storage facility.
[1999, c. 530, §9 (new).]
[1999, c. 530, §9 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §657. Purpose (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§657. Purpose (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §658. Application (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§658. Application (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
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Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §659. Recovery by a municipality (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§659. Recovery by a municipality (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §660. Legislative review of exemptions (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§660. Legislative review of exemptions (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §661. Reimbursement for exemptions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4: EXEMPTIONS
§661. Reimbursement for exemptions
As required by the Constitution of Maine, Article IV, Part 3, Section 23, the Treasurer of State shall reimburse each municipality
50% of the property tax revenue loss suffered by that municipality during the previous calendar year as a result of statutory
property tax exemptions or credits enacted after April 1, 1978. The property tax revenue loss shall be determined pursuant
to the following procedure.
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
1. Filing claim. If a municipality suffers property tax revenue loss as a result of exemptions and credits enacted after April 1, 1978, it
may file a claim for reimbursement by November 1st of the following year with the State Tax Assessor on the form prescribed
by the State Tax Assessor in section 383. The form shall contain the following information:
A. The total amount of property taxes levied by the municipality in the previous calendar year;
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
B. The valuation of the property taxed by the municipality which resulted in paragraph A; and
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
C. The valuation of the property which is exempt as a result of exemptions and credits enacted after April 1, 1978.
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
2. Valuation. The State Tax Assessor shall add the valuation as determined in subsection 1, paragraph B, to the valuation as determined
in subsection 1, paragraph C, and divide the sum into the figure determined in subsection 1, paragraph A.
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
3. Amount of tax revenue loss. The State Tax Assessor shall apply the rate in subsection 2 to the valuation of the exempt property to determine the amount
of tax revenue loss.
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
4. Payment. The Treasurer of State shall pay to the municipality 50% of the property tax revenue loss by December 15th of the year following
the year in which property tax revenue was lost by the municipality.
[1981, c. 133, § 5 (new).]
5. Unorganized territory. The unorganized territory shall be entitled to reimbursement under this section in the same manner provided by this section
for municipalities. The amount of reimbursement due shall be paid into the Unorganized Territory Education and Services Fund
established in chapter 115.
[1985, c. 459, Pt. B, § 4 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §671. Definitions (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§671. Definitions (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §672. Permanent residency; factual determination by municipal assessor (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§672. Permanent residency; factual determination by municipal assessor (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §673. Exemption of homesteads (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§673. Exemption of homesteads (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §674. Forms (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§674. Forms (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §675. Application (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§675. Application (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §676. Duty of municipal assessor (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§676. Duty of municipal assessor (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §677. Homestead exemptions; approval; refusal; hearings (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§677. Homestead exemptions; approval; refusal; hearings (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §678. Lien imposed on property of person claiming exemption although not permanent resident (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-A: HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS (HEADING: PL 1991, c. 15 (rp))
§678. Lien imposed on property of person claiming exemption although not permanent resident (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §681. Definitions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§681. Definitions
As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
1. Applicant. "Applicant" means an individual who has applied for a homestead property tax exemption pursuant to this subchapter.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
2. Homestead. "Homestead" means any residential property in this State assessed as real property owned by an applicant or held in a revocable
living trust for the benefit of the applicant and occupied by the applicant as the applicant's permanent residence. A "homestead"
does not include any real property used solely for commercial purposes.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
3. Permanent residence. "Permanent residence" means that place where an individual has a true, fixed and permanent home and principal establishment
to which the individual, whenever absent, has the intention of returning. An individual may have only one permanent residence
at a time and, once a permanent residence is established, that residence is presumed to continue until circumstances indicate
otherwise.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
4. Permanent resident. "Permanent resident" means an individual who has established a permanent residence.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §682. Permanent residency; factual determination by assessor
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§682. Permanent residency; factual determination by assessor
The assessor shall determine whether an applicant has a permanent residence in this State. In making a determination as to
the intent of an individual to establish a permanent residence in this State, the assessor may consider the following:
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
1. Formal declarations. Formal declarations of the applicant or any other individual;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
2. Informal statements. Informal statements of the applicant or any other individual;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
3. Place of employment. The place of employment of the applicant;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
4. Previous permanent residence. The previous permanent residence of the applicant and the date the previous permanent residency was terminated;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
5. Voter registration. The place where the applicant is registered to vote;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
6. Driver's license. The place of issuance to the applicant of a driver's license and the address listed on the license;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
7. Certificate of motor vehicle registration. The place of issuance of a certificate of registration of a motor vehicle owned by the applicant and the address listed
on the certificate;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
8. Income tax returns. The residence claimed on any income tax return filed by the applicant;
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
9. Motor vehicle excise tax. The place of payment of a motor vehicle excise tax by the applicant; or
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
10. Military residence. A declaration by the applicant of permanent residence registered with any branch of the Armed Forces of the United States.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §683. Exemption of homesteads
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§683. Exemption of homesteads
1. Exemption amount. Except for assessments for special benefits, the just value of $13,000 of the homestead of a permanent resident of this
State who has owned a homestead in this State for the preceding 12 months is exempt from taxation. In determining the local
assessed value of the exemption, the assessor shall multiply the amount of the exemption by the ratio of current just value
upon which the assessment is based as furnished in the assessor's annual return pursuant to section 383. If the title to
the homestead is held by the applicant jointly or in common with others, the exemption may not exceed $13,000 of the just
value of the homestead, but may be apportioned among the owners who reside on the property to the extent of their respective
interests. A municipality responsible for administering the homestead exemption has no obligation to create separate accounts
for each partial interest in a homestead owned jointly or in common.
A.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §1 (rp); §5 (aff).]
B.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §1 (rp); §5 (aff).]
C.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §1 (rp); §5 (aff).]
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §1 (rpr); §5 (aff).]
1-A. Local assessed value of the exemption.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §2 (rp); §5 (aff).]
2. Exemption in addition to other exemptions. The exemption provided in this subchapter is in addition to the exemptions provided in sections 653 and 654.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
3. Effect on state valuation. Fifty percent of the just value of homesteads exempt under this subchapter must be included in the annual determination
of state valuation under sections 208 and 305.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §3 (amd); §5 (aff).]
4. Property tax rate. Fifty percent of the value of homestead exemptions under this subchapter must be included in the total municipal valuation
used to determine the municipal tax rate. The municipal tax rate as finally determined may be applied to only the taxable
portion of each homestead qualified for that tax year.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §3 (amd); §5 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §684. Forms; application
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§684. Forms; application
1. Generally. The bureau shall furnish to the assessor of each municipality a sufficient number of printed forms to be filed by applicants
for an exemption under this subchapter and shall determine the content of the forms. A municipality shall provide to its
inhabitants reasonable notice of the availability of application forms. An individual claiming an exemption under this subchapter
for the first time shall file the application form with the assessor or the assessor's representative. For an exemption from
taxes based on the status of property on April 1, 1998, the application must be filed by May 15, 1998. For taxes based on
the status of property after April 1, 1998, the application must be filed by April 1st of the year on which the taxes are
based.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
2. False filing. An individual who knowingly gives false information for the purpose of claiming a homestead exemption under this subchapter
commits a Class E crime. An individual who claims to be a permanent resident of this State under this subchapter who also
claims to be a permanent resident of another state for the tax year for which an application for a homestead exemption is
made commits a Class E crime.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
3. Continuation of eligibility. The assessor shall evaluate annually the ongoing eligibility of property for which a homestead exemption has been approved
under this subchapter. The evaluation must be based on the status of the property on April 1st of the year on which the homestead
exemption is based. The evaluation must include, but is not limited to, a review of whether the ownership of the property
has changed in any manner that would disqualify the property for an exemption under this subchapter or whether the owner has
ceased to use the property as a homestead. Unless the assessor determines that the property is no longer entitled to an exemption
under this subchapter, the owner is entitled to receive the exemption without having to reapply. If the assessor determines
that the property is no longer entitled to an exemption under this subchapter, the assessor shall notify the owner as provided
in section 686 that the property is no longer entitled to an exemption under this subchapter.
[2003, c. 13, §1 (amd).]
4. Owner notification. An owner of property receiving an exemption under this subchapter shall notify the assessor promptly when the ownership
or use of the property changes so as to change the qualification of the property for an exemption under this subchapter.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §685. Duty of assessor; reimbursement by State
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§685. Duty of assessor; reimbursement by State
1. Examination and identification. The assessor shall examine each application for homestead exemption that is timely filed with the assessor, determine whether
the property is entitled to an exemption under this subchapter and identify the exemption in the municipal valuation.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
2. Entitlement to reimbursement by the State; calculation. A municipality that has approved homestead exemptions under this subchapter may recover from the State 50% of the taxes
lost by reason of the exemptions upon proof in a form satisfactory to the bureau. The bureau shall reimburse the Unorganized
Territory Education and Services Fund for 50% of taxes lost by reason of the exemption.
[2005, c. 2, Pt. F, §4 (amd); §5 (aff).]
3. Information provided to State; deviations in assessment ratio. The assessor shall provide by June 1st, annually, any relevant information requested by the bureau for the purpose of determining
the actual assessment ratio for developed parcels in use in a municipality. The certified ratio declared by the municipality
must be considered accurate by the bureau if it is within 10% of the assessment ratio last determined by the bureau in its
annual report of ratio studies involving developed parcels of property. The assessor may submit additional information on
the relevant assessment ratio to the bureau in order to prove that a different ratio should apply. The bureau may accept
a certified ratio that deviates more than 10% from the last reported developed parcel ratio only if the information submitted
by the municipality clearly indicates that the certified ratio is more accurate than the assessment ratio contained in the
bureau's most recent annual report.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
4. Estimated and final payments by the State. Reimbursement to municipalities must be made in the following manner.
A. The bureau shall estimate the amount of reimbursement required under this section for each municipality and certify 80%
of the estimated amount to the Treasurer of State by August 1st, annually. The Treasurer of State shall pay by August 15th,
annually, the amount certified to each municipality entitled to reimbursement.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
B. A municipality claiming reimbursement under this section shall submit a claim to the bureau by November 1st of the year
in which the exemption applies or within 30 days of commitment of taxes, whichever occurs later. The bureau shall review
the claims and determine the total amount to be paid. The bureau shall certify and the Treasurer of State shall pay by December
15th of the year in which the exemption applies the difference between the estimated payment issued and the amount that the
bureau finally determines for that tax year. Municipal claims that are timely filed after November 1st must be paid as soon
as reasonably possible after the December 15th payment date. If the total amount of reimbursement to which a municipality
is entitled is less than the amount received under paragraph A, the municipality shall repay the excess to the State by December
30th of the year, or the amount may be offset against the amount of state-municipal revenue sharing due the municipality under
Title 30-A, section 5681.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
5. Reimbursement for state mandated costs. The bureau shall reimburse municipalities and the Unorganized Territory Education and Services Fund for state mandated costs
in the manner provided in Title 30-A, section 5685.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §686. Denial of homestead exemption; appeals
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§686. Denial of homestead exemption; appeals
If the assessor determines that a property is not entitled to a homestead exemption under this subchapter, the assessor shall
promptly provide a notice of denial, including the reasons for the denial, to the applicant by either personal delivery or
regular mail. An applicant may appeal a denial of an exemption under this subchapter using the procedures provided in subchapter
VIII. If the assessor determines that a property receiving an exemption under this subchapter any year within the 10 preceding
years was not eligible for the exemption, the assessor shall immediately notify the bureau in writing.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §687. Supplemental assessment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§687. Supplemental assessment
If the assessor notifies the bureau under section 686, or the bureau otherwise determines that a property improperly received
an exemption under this subchapter for any of the 10 years immediately preceding the determination, the assessor shall supplementally
assess the property for which the exemption was improperly received, plus costs and interest. The supplemental assessment
must be assessed and collected pursuant to section 713-B. The bureau shall deduct the value of the portion of the supplemental
assessment that pertains to any funds previously reimbursed to the municipality under section 685 from the next reimbursement
issued to the municipality.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §688. Effect of determination of residence
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§688. Effect of determination of residence
A determination of permanent residence made for purposes of this subchapter is not binding on the bureau with respect to the
administration of Part 8 and has no effect on determination of domicile for purposes of the Maine individual income tax.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §689. Audits; determinations of bureau
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 4-B: MAINE RESIDENT HOMESTEAD PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTION (HEADING: PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, @3 (new))
§689. Audits; determinations of bureau
The bureau has the authority to audit the records of a municipality to ensure compliance with this subchapter. The bureau
may independently review the records of a municipality to determine if homestead exemptions have been properly approved.
If the bureau determines that a homestead exemption was improperly approved, the bureau shall ensure, either by setoff against
other payments due the municipality or otherwise, that the municipality is not reimbursed for the exemption. A municipality
that is aggrieved by a determination of the bureau under this subchapter may appeal pursuant to section 151.
[1997, c. 643, Pt. HHH, §3 (new); §10 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §701-A. Just value defined
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§701-A. Just value defined
In the assessment of property, assessors in determining just value are to define this term in a manner that recognizes only
that value arising from presently possible land use alternatives to which the particular parcel of land being valued may be
put. In determining just value, assessors must consider all relevant factors, including without limitation, the effect upon
value of any enforceable restrictions to which the use of the land may be subjected, current use, physical depreciation, sales
in the secondary market, functional obsolescence and economic obsolescence. Restrictions include but are not limited to zoning
restrictions limiting the use of land, subdivision restrictions and any recorded contractual provisions limiting the use of
lands. The just value of land is determined to arise from and is attributable to legally permissible use or uses only.
[1999, c. 478, §2 (amd).]
div>
For the purpose of establishing the valuation of unimproved acreage in excess of an improved house lot, contiguous parcels
and parcels divided by road, powerline or right-of-way may be valued as one parcel when: each parcel is 5 or more acres;
the owner gives written consent to the assessor to value the parcels as one parcel; and the owner certifies that the parcels
are not held for sale and are not subdivision lots.
[1993, c. 317, §1 (new); §2 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §701. Rules for assessment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§701. Rules for assessment
In the assessment of all taxes, assessors shall govern themselves by this chapter and, when applicable, chapter 102 and shall
obey all warrants received by them while in office.
[1973, c. 620, § 14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §702. Assessors' liability
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§702. Assessors' liability
Assessors of municipalities and primary assessing areas are not responsible for the assessment of any tax which they are by
law required to assess; but the liability shall rest solely with the municipality for whose benefit the tax was assessed,
and the assessors shall be responsible only for their own personal faithfulness and integrity.
[1973, c. 620, § 14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §703. Selectmen to act as assessors
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§703. Selectmen to act as assessors
If any municipality does not choose assessors and is not a part of a primary assessing area, the selectmen are the assessors,
and each of them must be sworn as an assessor. A selectman who is an assessor pursuant to this paragraph may resign the position
of assessor without resigning the office of selectman. The position of assessor must then be filled by appointment pursuant
to Title 30-A, section 2602, subsection 2.
[1991, c. 270, §4 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §704. Delinquent assessors; violation
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§704. Delinquent assessors; violation
Any assessor who refuses to assess a state, county or municipal tax as required by law, or shall knowingly omit or fail to
perform any duty imposed upon him by law, commits a civil violation for which a forfeiture not to exceed $100 may be adjudged.
[1977, c. 696, § 267 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §705. County commissioners may appoint assessors; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§705. County commissioners may appoint assessors; procedure
If for 3 months after any warrant for a state or county tax has been issued, a municipality which is not part of a primary
assessing area or is not a primary assessing area has neglected to choose assessors, or the assessors chosen have neglected
to assess and certify such tax, the Treasurer of State or of the county may so notify the county commissioners.
[1973, c. 620, § 15 (amd).]
div>
On receipt of such notification the county commissioners shall appoint 3 or more suitable persons in the county to be assessors
for such municipality. New warrants shall be issued to such assessors, which said warrants shall supersede the state and county
warrants originally issued to the assessors of the delinquent municipality.
div>
Assessors appointed under this section shall be duly sworn; shall be subject to the same duties and penalties as other assessors;
and shall assess upon the polls and estates of the municipality its due proportion of state and county taxes, and such reasonable
charges for time and expense in making the assessment as the county commissioners may approve, which said charges shall be
paid from the county treasury.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §706. Taxpayers to list property, notice, penalty, verification
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§706. Taxpayers to list property, notice, penalty, verification
Before making an assessment, the assessor or assessors, the chief assessor of a primary assessing area or the State Tax Assessor
in the case of the unorganized territory may give seasonable notice in writing to all persons liable to taxation in the municipality,
primary assessing area or the unorganized territory to furnish to the assessor or assessors, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor
true and perfect lists of all their estates, not by law exempt from taxation, of which they were possessed on the first day
of April of the same year.
[1977, c. 509, § 13 (rpr).]
div>
The notice to owners may be by mail directed to the last known address of the taxpayer or by any other method that provides
reasonable notice to the taxpayer.
[1977, c. 509, § 13 (rpr).]
div>
If notice is given by mail and the taxpayer does not furnish the list, he is barred of his right to make application to the
assessor or assessors, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor or any appeal therefrom for any abatement of his taxes, unless
he furnishes the list with his application and satisfies them that he was unable to furnish it at the time appointed.
[1981, c. 30, § 1 (rpr).]
div>
The assessor or assessors, chief assessor or State Tax Assessor may require the person furnishing the list to make oath to
its truth, which oath any of them may administer, and may require him to answer in writing all proper inquiries as to the
nature, situation and value of his property liable to be taxed in the State; and a refusal or neglect to answer such inquiries
and subscribe the same bars an appeal, but such list and answers shall not be conclusive upon the assessor or assessors, chief
assessor or the State Tax Assessor.
[1977, c. 50., § 13 (rpr).]
div>
If the assessor or assessors, chief assessor or the State Tax Assessor fail to give notice by mail, the taxpayer is not barred
of his right to make application for abatement provided that upon demand the taxpayer shall answer in writing all proper inquiries
as to the nature, situation and value of his property liable to be taxed in the State; and a refusal or neglect to answer
the inquiries and subscribe the same bars an appeal, but the list and answers shall not be conclusive upon the assessor or
assessors, chief assessor or the State Tax Assessor.
[1981, c. 30, § 2 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §707. Exempt property; inventory required
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§707. Exempt property; inventory required
Assessors shall include in their inventory, but not in the tax list, every 5 years beginning in 1963:
1. Neat cattle.
[1981, c. 706, §10 (rp).]
2. Property of veterans. The value of the real property of veterans, their widows, widowers and minor children not taxed;
[2005, c. 218, §9 (amd).]
3. Houses of religious worship. The value of the real estate of all houses of religious worship and parsonages not taxed;
4. Property of benevolent and charitable institutions. The value of all real property of benevolent and charitable institutions not taxed;
5. Property of literary institutions. The value of all real property of literary and scientific institutions not taxed;
6. Property of governmental units. The value of the real property of the United States, the State of Maine and any public municipal corporation;
7. Other property. The value of all other real property not taxed.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §708-A. Certification of valuation lists (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§708-A. Certification of valuation lists (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §708. Assessors to value real estate and personal property
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§708. Assessors to value real estate and personal property
The assessors and the chief assessor of a primary assessing area shall ascertain as nearly as may be the nature, amount and
value as of the first day of each April of the real estate and personal property subject to be taxed, and shall estimate and
record separately the land value, exclusive of buildings, of each parcel of real estate.
[1973, c. 620, § 17 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §709-A. Primary assessing areas; assessment and commitment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§709-A. Primary assessing areas; assessment and commitment
The municipal officers after receipt of the valuation lists from the primary assessing areas shall assess upon the estates
in their municipality all municipal taxes and their due proportion of any state or county tax, make perfect lists thereof
and commit the same, when completed and signed by a majority of them, to the tax collector of their municipality, if any,
otherwise to the sheriff of the county or his deputy, with a warrant under their hands in the form prescribed by section 753.
[1973, c. 788, § 184 (amd).]
div>
The municipal officers may delegate the preparation of such lists to any municipal employee, appropriately designated in writing,
or may contract with the primary assessing area for the preparation of such lists.
[1973, c. 620, § 19 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §709-B. Extension of commitment time limit for 1977 (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§709-B. Extension of commitment time limit for 1977 (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §709. Assessment and commitment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§709. Assessment and commitment
The assessors shall assess upon the estates in their municipality all municipal taxes and their due proportion of any state
or county tax payable during the municipal year for which municipal taxes are being raised, make perfect lists thereof and
commit the same, when completed and signed by a majority of them, to the tax collector of their municipality, if any, otherwise
to the sheriff of the county or his deputy, with a warrant under their hands, in the form prescribed by section 753.
[1975, c. 651, § 7 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §710. Overlay
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§710. Overlay
The assessors or, in primary assessing areas, the municipal officers may assess on the estates such sum above the sum necessary
for them to assess, not exceeding 5% thereof as a fractional division renders convenient, and certify that fact to their municipal
treasurer.
[1973, c. 695, § 13 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §711. Assessment record
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§711. Assessment record
The assessors or, in primary assessing areas, the municipal officers shall make a record of their assessment and of the invoice
and valuation from which it was made. Before the taxes are committed to the officer for collection, they shall deposit such
record, or a copy of it, in the assessor's office, or, in the case of a primary assessing area, with the municipal clerk,
there to remain. Any place where the assessors usually meet to transact business and keep their papers or books is considered
their office. An assessor, the municipal officers or any other municipal official with custodial authority over the assessing
records shall make the entire assessing record related to any taxable property within the municipality available to the owner
of that property upon request in a timely manner.
[2005, c. 187, §1 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §712. Certificate of assessment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§712. Certificate of assessment
When the assessors or, in primary assessing areas, the municipal officers have assessed any tax and committed it to the tax
collector, they shall return to the appropriate treasurer a certificate thereof with the name of such officer.
[1973, c. 695, § 14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §713-A. Certain supplemental assessments
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§713-A. Certain supplemental assessments
Notwithstanding section 713, when a municipality has foreclosed on a parcel of real estate and the owner recovers the real
estate because of errors in the lien and foreclosure process, supplemental assessments may be made for any year back to the
year of the foreclosure which is determined to be erroneous.
[1987, c. 289 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §713-B. Penalties assessed as supplemental assessments
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§713-B. Penalties assessed as supplemental assessments
Penalties imposed under section 581 or 1112 may be assessed as supplemental assessments pursuant to section 713 regardless
of the number of years applicable in determining the penalty.
[1993, c. 452, §6 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §713. Supplemental assessments
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§713. Supplemental assessments
Supplemental assessments may be made within 3 years from the last assessment date whenever it is determined that any estates
liable to taxation have been omitted from assessment or any tax on estates is invalid or void by reason of illegality, error
or irregularity in assessment. A supplemental assessment may be made during the municipal year whenever, through error or
inadvertance, the assessors have omitted from their assessment or commitment taxes duly raised by the municipality or its
proportion of any state or county tax payable during the municipal year. In municipalities not a part of a primary assessing
area, the assessors for the time being may, by a supplement to the invoice and valuation and the list of assessments, assess
such estates for their due proportion of such tax, according to the principles on which the previous assessment was made.
In primary assessing areas, the chief assessor may, by a supplement to the valuation list, certify the valuation of such estates
to the municipal officers who shall assess such estates according to the principles upon which the previous assessment was
made.
[1979, c. 31 (amd).]
div>
Such supplemental assessments shall be committed to the collector for the time being with a certificate as provided in sections
709 and 709-A stating that they were invalid or void or omitted and that the powers in the previous warrant, naming the date
of it, are extended thereto. The tax collector has the same power, and is under the same obligation to collect them, as if
they had been contained in the original list. Interest shall accrue on all unpaid balances of any supplemental tax, beginning
on the 60th day after the date of commitment of the supplemental tax to the collector or the date interest accrues for delinquent
taxes under the original commitment, whichever occurs later. The rate of interest shall be the same as specified by the municipality
for the current tax year, in accordance with section 505, subsection 4.
[1979, c. 612 (amd).]
div>
All assessments shall be valid, notwithstanding that by such supplemental assessment the whole amount exceeds the sum to be
assessed by more than 5%.
div>
The lien on real estate created by section 552 may be enforced as provided in section 948.
div>
Persons subjected to a tax under this section shall be deemed to have received sufficient notice if the notice required by
section 706 was given.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §714. State-municipal revenue sharing aid
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5: POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSESSORS
§714. State-municipal revenue sharing aid
The assessors shall deduct from the total amount required to be assessed an amount equal to the amount that the municipal
officers estimate will be received under Title 30-A, section 5681, during the municipal fiscal year.
[1987, c. 737, Pt. C, §§78, 106 (amd); 1989, c. 6 (amd); c. 9, §2 (amd); c. 104, Pt. C, §§8, 10 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §721. Purpose (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§721. Purpose (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00721
p align="center">Purpose
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable. See Meg for details.
div>
In order to encourage a more uniform and accurate approach to the local valuation of undeveloped land, this subchapter provides
assessors with a benchmark value of undeveloped land in the region within which their local jurisdiction is located, and requires
assessors to establish the basis for deviations from this benchmark value.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §722. Definitions (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§722. Definitions (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00722
p align="center">Definitions
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable.
div>
As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
1. Assessor. "Assessor" means the State Tax Assessor with respect to the unorganized territory and the respective municipal assessors
with respect to the organized areas.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
2. Parcel. "Parcel" means contiguous land under the same ownership uninterrupted by intervening ownership, except for roads, rights-of-way
or easements.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
3. Undeveloped land. "Undeveloped land" means land without improvements or structures, and does not include waterfront acreage or areas zoned
or in some stage of development, or commercial, industrial or development districts.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §723. Applicability (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§723. Applicability (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00723
p align="center">Applicability
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable.
div>
This subchapter shall have mandatory application to parcels consisting of at least 5 acres of undeveloped land. The approach
to valuing the undeveloped land applies exclusively to the portion of the parcel determined to be undeveloped land.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §724. Base land values (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§724. Base land values (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00724
p align="center">Base land values
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable.
div>
The Bureau of Revenue Services shall annually, before March 1st, establish by rule base land values for undeveloped land by
region for the entire State. One base value per region will be established. The values established by March 1st are to apply
to the tax year based on the status of property as of April 1st of the same calendar year. Regions will be determined by
the Bureau of Revenue Services and shall not divide minor civil divisions. The availability of adequate sales data and locational
relationships shall be considered in determining regions. The base land value for undeveloped land by region will be the
mean value per acre computed from sales data for the region.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff); 1997, c. 526, §14 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §725. Sales data (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§725. Sales data (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00725
p align="center">Sales data
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable.
div>
The sales data for use in determining the mean value per acre will be obtained from declaration of value forms transmitted,
pursuant to section 4641-D, to the Bureau of Revenue Services. Sales occurring during the 3-year period ending June 30th
of the year prior to the March 1st deadline are to be considered. Based on information provided to the Bureau of Revenue
Services, only sales which meet the following criteria are to be included in determining the mean value per acre:
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff); 1997, c. 526, §14 (amd).]
1. Forty-acre parcels or larger. Sales of parcels of 40 acres or more;
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
2. No buildings or improvements. Sales of parcels without buildings or improvements to the land;
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
3. "Arm's length" transactions. Sales of parcels occurring at "arm's length" only; and
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
4. No subdivision, development or speculative resale. Sales of parcels known or expected to result in subdivision, development or speculative resale for either purpose.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §726. Valuation of land (CONFLICT)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 5-A: UNDEVELOPED LAND VALUATION (HEADING: PL 1989, c. 871, @4 (rp); @23 (aff))
§726. Valuation of land (CONFLICT)
p align="center">(WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text as repealed by PL 1989, c. 871, §4)
p align="center">36 §00726
p align="center">Valuation of land
p align="center"> (WHOLE SECTION CONFLICT: Text contingent on PL 1989, c. 871, §23)
p align="center">REVISOR'S NOTE: PL 1989, c. 871, §4 repealed this section and PL 1989, c. 871, §23 placed an effective date contingency
allowing the section to be amendable.
div>
In determining the just value of undeveloped land, an assessor is to consider the base land value for the region. If an assessor
finds that the just value of undeveloped land for any or all parcels containing at least 5 acres of undeveloped land within
the local tax jurisdiction is different from the base land value, the assessor has the burden of establishing a reasonable
alternative analysis of value to arrive at just value for the local jurisdiction. Such analysis is to be in writing and available
for public inspection. When used for assessment purposes, the base land value is to be applied only to the portion of the
parcel which is undeveloped. The assessor is to determine those areas of a parcel which are undeveloped land; areas which
are associated with improvements or structures are to be excluded. The assessment book, or property record cards if utilized
by the jurisdiction, shall indicate that amount of any parcel which is determined to be undeveloped land.
[1989, c. 411, §§1, 2 (new); c. 871, §4 (rp); §23 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §751. State and county taxes; collection
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§751. State and county taxes; collection
State and county taxes shall be collected by the tax collector and paid by him to the treasurer of his municipality as other
taxes are paid.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §752. -- payment
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§752. -- payment
On or before the first day of September in each year, the Treasurer of State shall issue his warrant to the treasurer of each
municipality requiring him to transmit and pay to the Treasurer of State, on or before the time fixed by law, that municipality's
proportion of the state tax for the current year. Warrants for county taxes shall be issued by the county treasurers in the
same manner with proper changes.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §753. Municipal tax commitment; form
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§753. Municipal tax commitment; form
The State Tax Assessor shall annually, before April 1st, prescribe the form of the municipal tax commitment to be used by
municipal assessors in committing property taxes to the municipal tax collector.
[P. & S.L., 1975, c. 78, § 21.]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §754. -- lost or destroyed
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§754. -- lost or destroyed
When a warrant for the collection of taxes has been lost or destroyed, the assessors or, in the case of primary assessing
areas, the municipal officers may issue a new warrant, which shall have the same force as the original.
[1973, c. 695, § 17 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §755. Bond
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§755. Bond
The municipal officers shall require each tax collector to give a corporate surety bond for the faithful discharge of his
duty, to the inhabitants of the municipality, in the sum, and with such sureties as the municipal officers approve. The tax
collector may furnish a bond signed by individuals if such individuals submit to the municipal officers a detailed sworn statement
as to their personal financial ability, which shall be found acceptable by the municipal officers.
[1973, c. 695, § 18 (rpr).]
div>
Such bond shall, after its approval and acceptance, be recorded by the clerk in the municipal records, and such record shall
be prima facie evidence of the contents of such bond, but a failure to so record shall be no defense in any action upon such
bond.
[1973, c. 695, § 18 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §756. Compensation
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§756. Compensation
When municipalities choose tax collectors, they may agree what sum shall be allowed for performance of their duties. If the
basis of compensation agreed upon is a percentage of tax collections, such percentage shall be computed only upon the cash
collections of taxes committed to him. Tax liens filed but not discharged prior to the time that the tax collector is to perfect
his collections and the amounts paid by the municipality to the tax collector upon the sale of tax deeds shall not be included
in computing such percentage. Nothing in this section shall be construed as relieving the tax collector from the duty of perfecting
liens for the benefit of the municipality by one of the methods prescribed by law in all cases where taxes on real estate
remain unpaid.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §757-A. Collector to furnish certificate to boat registration applicants (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§757-A. Collector to furnish certificate to boat registration applicants (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §757. Receipts for taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§757. Receipts for taxes
When a tax is paid to a tax collector, he shall prepare a receipt for each payment; and upon reasonable request therefor,
shall furnish a copy of such receipt to the taxpayer.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §758. Notification to assessors of invalid tax
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§758. Notification to assessors of invalid tax
Tax collectors and municipal treasurers on receipt of information that a tax may be invalid by reason of error, omission or
irregularity in assessment shall at once notify the assessors or the chief assessor of the primary assessing area in writing
stating the name of the proper party to be assessed, if known, and the reason why such tax is believed to be invalid, in order
that a supplemental assessment may be made.
[1973, c. 620, § 26 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §759. Accounting; penalties
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§759. Accounting; penalties
Every tax collector shall, on the last day of each month, pay to the municipal treasurer all moneys collected by him, and
once in 2 months at least shall exhibit to the municipal officers a just and true account of all moneys received on taxes
committed to him and excise taxes collected by him, and produce the treasurer's receipt for money by him paid. For each neglect,
he forfeits to the municipality $100 to be recovered by the municipal officers thereof in a civil action.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §760-A. Minor or burdensome amounts
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§760-A. Minor or burdensome amounts
1. Not collected. After the date for perfection of collections, municipal officers may discharge collectors from any obligation to collect
unpaid personal property taxes that the municipal officers determine are too small or too burdensome to collect economically
and authorize the municipal treasurer to remove those taxes from the municipal books.
[1991, c. 231 (new).]
2. Discharged. Collectors shall identify the unpaid taxes discharged under subsection 1 on the tax lists.
[1991, c. 231 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §760. Perfection of collections
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§760. Perfection of collections
Municipal assessors, or municipal officers in the case of primary assessing areas, shall specify in the collector's warrant
the date on or before which the tax collector shall perfect his collections. Such date shall not be less than one year from
the date of the commitment of taxes. In the event that no time is specified in the collector's warrant, tax collectors shall
perfect their collections within 2 years after the date of the commitment of taxes.
[1973, c. 695, § 19 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §761. -- failure; action
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§761. -- failure; action
An action against a tax collector for failure to perfect his tax collections shall be commenced within 6 years after the date
of such collector's warrant.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §762. Collections completed by new collectors
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§762. Collections completed by new collectors
When new tax collectors are chosen and sworn before the former officers have perfected their collections, the latter shall
complete the same, as if others had not been chosen and sworn.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §763. Settlement procedure; removal from municipality; resignation
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§763. Settlement procedure; removal from municipality; resignation
When a tax collector asks the municipal officers to resign the position of tax collector, or when a tax collector has removed,
or in the judgment of the municipal officers is about to remove from the municipality before the time set for perfecting his
collections, said officers may settle with him for the money that he has received on his tax lists, demand and receive of
him such lists, and discharge him therefrom. Said officers may appoint another tax collector, and the assessors or, in the
case of primary assessing areas, the municipal officers shall make a new warrant and deliver it to him with said lists, to
collect the sums due thereon, and he shall have the same power in their collection as the original tax collector.
[1973, c. 695, § 20 (amd).]
div>
If such tax collector refuses to deliver the tax lists and to pay all moneys in his hands collected by him, when duly demanded,
he shall be subject to section 894, and is liable to pay what remains due on the tax lists, said sum to be recovered by the
municipal officers in a civil action.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §764. -- incapacity
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§764. -- incapacity
When a tax collector becomes mentally ill, has a guardian or by bodily infirmities is incapable of performing the duties of
his office before completing the collection, the municipal officers may demand and receive the tax lists from any person in
possession thereof, settle for the money received thereon and discharge said tax collector from further liability. The tax
lists may be committed to a new tax collector.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §765. -- death
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§765. -- death
If a tax collector dies without perfecting the collection of taxes committed to him, his executor or administrator, within
2 months after his acceptance of the trust, shall settle with the municipal officers for what was received by the deceased
in his lifetime. For the amount so received, such executor or administrator is chargeable as the deceased would be if living.
If he fails to so settle when he has sufficient assets in his hands, he shall be chargeable with the whole sum committed to
the deceased for collection.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §766. Warrant for completion of collection; form
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 6: POWERS AND DUTIES OF TAX COLLECTORS
§766. Warrant for completion of collection; form
The State Tax Assessor shall prescribe the form of the warrant to be used by the assessors or municipal officers for the completion
of the collection of taxes under sections 763 to 765.
[1975, c. 765, § 14 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §801. Sheriff may collect taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 7: POWERS AND DUTIES OF SHERIFFS
§801. Sheriff may collect taxes
If at the time of the completion of the assessment a tax collector has not been chosen or appointed, or if the tax collector
neglects to collect a state or county tax, the sheriff of the county shall collect it, on receiving an assessment thereof,
with a warrant under the hands of the municipal assessors, or in the case of primary assessing areas, the municipal officers,
or the assessors appointed in accordance with section 705, as the case may be.
[1973, c. 695, § 21 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §802. Proceedings by sheriff
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 7: POWERS AND DUTIES OF SHERIFFS
§802. Proceedings by sheriff
The sheriff or his deputy, on receiving the assessment and warrant for collection provided for in section 801, shall forthwith
post in some public place in the municipality assessed, an attested copy of such assessment and warrant, and shall make no
distress for any of such taxes until after 30 days therefrom. Any person paying his tax to such sheriff within that time shall
pay 5% over and above his tax for sheriff's fees, but those who do not pay within that time shall be distrained or arrested
by such officer, as by tax collectors. The same fees shall be paid for travel and service of the sheriff, as in other cases
of distress.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §803. Sheriff's duty in respect to warrant; alias warrant
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 7: POWERS AND DUTIES OF SHERIFFS
§803. Sheriff's duty in respect to warrant; alias warrant
On each execution or warrant of distress issued in accordance with sections 891 and 895, and delivered to a sheriff or his
deputy, he shall make return of his doings to such treasurer, with such money, if any, that he has received by virtue thereof.
If he neglects to comply with any direction of such warrant or execution, he shall pay the whole sum mentioned therein. When
it is returned unsatisfied, or satisfied in part only, such treasurer may issue an alias for the sum remaining due on the
return of the first; and so on, as often as occasion occurs.
div>
An officer executing an alias warrant against a delinquent tax collector may arrest the tax collector and proceed as on execution
for debt. Such delinquent tax collector shall have the same rights and privileges as a debtor arrested or committed on execution
in favor of a private creditor.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §841-A. Abatement by municipal officers; procedure (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§841-A. Abatement by municipal officers; procedure (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §841-B. Land Classification Appeals Board; purpose; composition (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§841-B. Land Classification Appeals Board; purpose; composition (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §841-C. Hearing (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§841-C. Hearing (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §841. Abatement procedures
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§841. Abatement procedures
1. Error or mistake. The assessors, either upon written application filed within 185 days from commitment stating the grounds for an abatement
or on their own initiative within one year from commitment, may make such reasonable abatement as they consider proper to
correct any illegality, error or irregularity in assessment, provided that the taxpayer has complied with section 706.
The municipal officers, either upon written application filed after one year but within 3 years from commitment stating the
grounds for an abatement or on their own initiative within that time period, may make such reasonable abatement as they consider
proper to correct any illegality, error or irregularity in assessment, provided the taxpayer has complied with section 706.
The municipal officers may not grant an abatement to correct an error in the valuation of property.
[1993, c. 133, §1 (rpr).]
2. Infirmity or poverty. The municipal officers or the State Tax Assessor for the unorganized territory, within 3 years from commitment, may, on
their own knowledge or on written application therefor, make such abatements as they believe reasonable on the real and personal
taxes on the primary residence of any person who, by reason of infirmity or poverty, is in their judgment unable to contribute
to the public charges. The municipal officers or the State Tax Assessor for the unorganized territory may extend the 3-year
period within which they may make abatements under this subsection.
Municipal officers or the State Tax Assessor for the unorganized territory shall:
A. Provide that any person indicating an inability to pay all or part of taxes that have been assessed because of poverty or
infirmity be informed of the right to make application under this subsection;
[2005, c. 169, §1 (amd).]
B. Assist individuals in making application for abatement;
[1987, c. 772, §15 (new).]
C. Make available application forms for requesting an abatement based on poverty or infirmity and provide that those forms
contain notice that a written decision will be made within 30 days of the date of application;
[2005, c. 169, §1 (amd).]
D. Provide that persons are given the opportunity to apply for an abatement during normal business hours;
[1987, c. 772, §15 (new).]
E. Provide that all applications, information submitted in support of the application, files and communications relating to
an application for abatement and the determination on the application for abatement are confidential. Hearings and proceedings
held pursuant to this subsection must be in executive session;
[2005, c. 169, §1 (amd).]
F. Provide to any person applying for abatement under this subsection, notice in writing of their decision within 30 days of
application; and
[1987, c. 772, §15 (new).]
G. Provide that any decision made under this subsection include the specific reason or reasons for the decision and inform
the applicant of the right to appeal and the procedure for requesting an appeal.
[2005, c. 169, §1 (amd).]
[2005, c. 169, §1 (amd).]
3. Inability to pay after 2 years. If after 2 years from the date of assessment a collector is satisfied that a tax upon real or personal property committed
to him for collection cannot be collected by reason of the death, absence, poverty, insolvency, bankruptcy or other inability
of the person assessed to pay, he shall notify the municipal officers thereof in writing, under oath, stating the reason why
that tax cannot be collected. The municipal officers, after due inquiry, may abate that tax or any part thereof.
[1979, c. 73 (rpr).]
4. Veteran's widow or widower or minor child. Notwithstanding failure to comply with section 706 or section 1181, the assessors, on written application within one year
from the date of commitment, may make such abatement as they think proper in the case of the unremarried widow or widower
or the minor child of a veteran, if the widow, widower or child would be entitled to an exemption under section 653, subsection
1, paragraph D, except for her or his failure to make application and file proof within the time set by section 653, subsection
1, paragraph G, provided that the veteran died during the 12-month period preceding the April 1st for which the tax was committed.
[2005, c. 218, §10 (amd).]
5. Certification; record. Whenever an abatement is made, other than by the State Tax Assessor, the abating authority shall certify it in writing to
the collector, and that certificate shall discharge the collector from further obligation to collect the tax so abated. When
the abatement is made, other than an abatement made under subsection 2, a record setting forth the name of the party or parties
benefited, the amount of the abatement and the reasons for the abatement shall, within 30 days, be made and kept in suitable
book form open to the public at reasonable times. A report of the abatement shall be made to the municipality at its annual
meeting or to the mayor and aldermen of cities by the first Monday in each March.
[1987, c. 772, §16 (rpr).]
6. Appeals. The decision of a chief assessor of a primary assessing area or the State Tax Assessor shall not be deemed "final agency
action" under the Maine Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5, chapter 375.
[1979, c. 73 (new).]
7. Assessors defined. For the purposes of this subchapter the word "assessors" includes assessor, chief assessor of a primary assessing area and
State Tax Assessor for the unorganized territory.
[2001, c. 396, §15 (amd).]
8. Approval of the Governor. The State Tax Assessor may abate taxes under this section only with the approval of the Governor or the Governor's designee.
[1999, c. 521, Pt. A, §4 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §842. Notice of decision
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§842. Notice of decision
The assessors or municipal officers shall give to any person applying to them for an abatement of taxes notice in writing
of their decision upon the application within 10 days after they take final action thereon. The notice of decision must state
that the applicant has 60 days from the date the notice is received to appeal the decision. It must also identify the board
or agency designated by law to hear the appeal. If the assessors or municipal officers, before whom an application in writing
for the abatement of a tax is pending, fail to give written notice of their decision within 60 days from the date of filing
of the application, the application is deemed to have been denied, and the applicant may appeal as provided in sections 843
and 844, unless the applicant has in writing consented to further delay. Denial in this manner is final action for the purposes
of notification under this section but failure to send notice of decision does not affect the applicant's right of appeal.
This section does not apply to applications for abatement made under section 841, subsection 2.
[2001, c. 396, §16 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §843-A. Appeals to Forestry Appeal Board (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§843-A. Appeals to Forestry Appeal Board (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §843-B. Hearing (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§843-B. Hearing (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §843. Appeals
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§843. Appeals
1. Municipalities. If a municipality has adopted a board of assessment review and the assessors or the municipal officers refuse to make the
abatement asked for, the applicant may apply in writing to the board of assessment review within 60 days after notice of the
decision from which the appeal is being taken or after the application is deemed to have been denied, and, if the board thinks
the applicant is over-assessed, the applicant is granted such reasonable abatement as the board thinks proper. Except with
regard to nonresidential property or properties with an equalized municipal valuation of $1,000,000 or greater either separately
or in the aggregate, either party may appeal from the decision of the board of assessment review directly to the Superior
Court, in accordance with Rule 80B of the Maine Rules of Civil Procedure. If the board of assessment review fails to give
written notice of its decision within 60 days of the date the application is filed, unless the applicant agrees in writing
to further delay, the application is deemed denied and the applicant may appeal to Superior Court as if there had been a written
denial.
[1995, c. 262, §4 (amd).]
1-A. Nonresidential property of $1,000,000 or greater. With regard to nonresidential property or properties with an equalized municipal valuation of $1,000,000 or greater either
separately or in the aggregate, either party may appeal the decision of the local board of assessment review or the primary
assessing area board of assessment review to the State Board of Property Tax Review within 60 days after notice of the decision
from which the appeal is taken or after the application is deemed to be denied, as provided in subsections 1 and 2. The
board shall hold a hearing de novo. If the board thinks that the applicant is over-assessed, it shall grant such reasonable
abatement as the board thinks proper. For the purposes of this section, "nonresidential property" means property that is
used primarily for commercial, industrial or business purposes, excluding unimproved land that is not associated with a commercial,
industrial or business use.
[1995, c. 262, §4 (amd).]
2. Primary assessing areas. If a primary assessing area has adopted a board of assessment review and the assessors or municipal officers refuse to make
the abatement asked for, the applicant may apply in writing to the board of assessment review within 60 days after notice
of the decision from which the appeal is being taken or after the application is deemed to have been denied, and if the board
thinks the applicant is over-assessed, the applicant is granted such reasonable abatement as the board thinks proper. Except
with regard to nonresidential property or properties with an equalized municipal valuation of $1,000,000 or greater, either
separately or in the aggregate, either party may appeal the decision of the board of assessment review directly to the Superior
Court, in accordance with the Maine Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 80B. If the board of assessment review fails to give written
notice of its decision within 60 days of the date the application was filed, unless the applicant agrees in writing to further
delay, the application is deemed denied and the applicant may appeal to the Superior Court as if there had been a written
denial.
[2001, c. 396, §17 (amd).]
3. Notice of decision. Any agency to which an appeal is made under this section is subject to the provisions for notice of decision in section
842.
[1991, c. 546, §12 (new).]
4. Payment requirements for taxpayers. If the taxpayer has filed an appeal under this section without having paid an amount of current taxes equal to the amount
of taxes paid in the next preceding tax year, provided that amount does not exceed the amount of taxes due in the current
tax year, or the amount of taxes in the current tax year not in dispute, whichever is greater, by or after the due date or
according to a payment schedule mutually agreed to in writing by the taxpayer and the municipal officers, the appeal process
must be suspended until the taxes, together with any accrued interest and costs, have been paid. If an appeal is in process
upon expiration of a due date or written payment schedule date for payment of taxes in a particular municipality, without
the appropriate amount of taxes having been paid, whether the taxes are due for the year under appeal or a subsequent tax
year, the appeal process must be suspended until the appropriate amount of taxes described in this subsection, together with
any accrued interest and costs, has been paid. This section applies to any property tax appeal filed on or after April 1,
1993. This section does not apply to property with a valuation of less than $500,000.
[2001, c. 436, §1 (amd); §2 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-A. Board of Assessment Review (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-A. Board of Assessment Review (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-B. Definitions (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-B. Definitions (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-C. Composition (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-C. Composition (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-D. Jurisdiction (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-D. Jurisdiction (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-E. Assignment of hearing (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-E. Assignment of hearing (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-F. Place of hearing (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-F. Place of hearing (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-G. Appeal to State Board of Assessment Review (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-G. Appeal to State Board of Assessment Review (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-H. Hearing procedure (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-H. Hearing procedure (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-I. Production of documents (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-I. Production of documents (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-J. Evidence (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-J. Evidence (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-K. Compensation (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-K. Compensation (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-L. Appeal to the Superior Court (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-L. Appeal to the Superior Court (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-M. County board of assessment review
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-M. County board of assessment review
1. Organization. A county board of assessment review, as authorized by section 844, subsection 1-A, consists of 5 or 7 members, at least
one of whom must be a licensed real estate appraiser and one of whom must be a member of the general public, who serve staggered
terms of at least 3 but no more than 5 years. The terms must be determined by rule of the board. The board shall elect annually
a chair and a secretary from among its members. A county official or the spouse of a county official may not be a member
of the board. Any question of whether a particular issue involves a conflict of interest sufficient to disqualify a member
from voting on that issue must be decided by a majority vote of the members, excluding the member who is being challenged.
The county commissioners may dismiss a member of the board for cause before the member's term expires.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
2. Meetings; records. The chair shall call meetings of the board as required. The chair shall also call meetings of the board when requested
to do so by a majority of the board members or by the county commissioners. A majority of the board's members constitutes
a quorum. The chair shall preside at the meetings of the board and is the official spokesperson of the board. The secretary
shall maintain a permanent record of the board meetings, the correspondence of the board and the records that are required
as part of the various proceedings brought before the board. The records maintained or prepared by the secretary must be
filed in the county commissioners' office and subject to public inspection in accordance with Title 1, chapter 13, unless
excepted from the definition of public records under Title 1, section 402, subsection 3 or otherwise exempt from disclosure
under Title 1, chapter 13.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
3. Hearing. The board shall adopt rules to establish the procedure for the conduct of a hearing; however, the chair may waive any rule
upon good cause shown.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
4. Evidence. The board shall receive oral or documentary evidence and, as a matter of policy, provide for the exclusion of irrelevant,
immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence. Each party may present its case or defense by oral or documentary evidence, submit
rebuttal evidence and conduct cross-examination that is required for a full and true disclosure of the facts.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
5. Testimony; record; notice. The transcript or tape recording of testimony, if such a transcript or tape recording has been prepared by the board, and
the exhibits, with all papers and requests filed in the proceeding, constitute the record. Decisions become a part of the
record and must include a statement of findings and conclusions, as well as the reasons or basis for those findings and conclusions,
upon the material issues of fact, law or discretion presented and the appropriate order, relief or denial of relief. If the
board determines that the applicant is over-assessed, it shall grant such reasonable abatement as the board determines proper.
Notice of a decision must be mailed or hand delivered to all parties and the county commissioners within 10 days of the board's
decision.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
6. Appeals. A party may appeal the decision of the county board of assessment review to the Superior Court in accordance with the Maine
Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 80B. If the county board of assessment review fails to give written notice of its decision
within 60 days of the date the application was filed, unless the applicant agrees in writing to further delay, the application
is deemed denied and the applicant may appeal to the Superior Court as if there had been a written denial.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844-N. Primary assessing area board of assessment review
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844-N. Primary assessing area board of assessment review
1. Organization. A primary assessing area board of assessment review, as authorized by section 471-A, consists of 5 or 7 members who serve
staggered terms of at least 3 but no more than 5 years. The terms must be determined by rule of the board. The board shall
elect annually a chair and a secretary from among its members. A municipal officer or the spouse of a municipal officer may
not be a member of the board. Any question of whether a particular issue involves a conflict of interest sufficient to disqualify
a member from voting on that issue must be decided by a majority vote of the members, excluding the member who is being challenged.
The municipal officers or the executive committee, where applicable, may dismiss a member of the board for cause before the
member's term expires.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
2. Meetings; records. The chair shall call meetings of the board as required. The chair shall also call meetings of the board when requested
to do so by a majority of the board members or by the municipal officers or the executive committee, where applicable. A
majority of the board's members constitutes a quorum. The chair shall preside at the meetings of the board and is the official
spokesperson of the board. The secretary shall maintain a permanent record of the board meetings, the correspondence of the
board and the records that are required as part of the various proceedings brought before the board. The records maintained
or prepared by the secretary must be filed in the primary assessing area board of assessment review office and subject to
public inspection in accordance with Title 1, chapter 13, unless excepted from the definition of public records under Title
1, section 402, subsection 3 or otherwise exempt from disclosure under Title 1, chapter 13.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
3. Hearing. The board shall adopt rules to establish the procedure for the conduct of a hearing; however, the chair may waive any rule
upon good cause shown.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
4. Evidence. The board shall receive oral or documentary evidence and, as a matter of policy, provide for the exclusion of irrelevant,
immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence. Each party may present its case or defense by oral or documentary evidence, submit
rebuttal evidence and conduct cross-examination that is required for a full and true disclosure of the facts.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
5. Testimony; record; notice. The transcript or tape recording of testimony, if such a transcript or tape recording has been prepared by the board, and
the exhibits, with all papers and requests filed in the proceeding, constitute the record. Decisions become a part of the
record and must include a statement of findings and conclusions, as well as the reasons or basis for those findings and conclusions,
upon the material issues of fact, law or discretion presented and the appropriate order, relief or denial of relief. If the
board determines that the applicant is over-assessed, it shall grant such reasonable abatement as the board determines proper.
Notice of a decision must be mailed or hand delivered to all parties and the municipal officers or the executive committee,
where applicable, within 10 days of the board's decision.
[1995, c. 262, §9 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §844. Appeals to county commissioners
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§844. Appeals to county commissioners
1. Municipalities without board of assessment review. Except when the municipality or primary assessing area has adopted a board of assessment review, if the assessors or the
municipal officers refuse to make the abatement asked for, the applicant may apply to the county commissioners within 60 days
after notice of the decisions from which the appeal is being taken or within 60 days after the application is deemed to have
been denied. If the commissioners think that the applicant is over-assessed, the applicant is granted such reasonable abatement
as the commissioners think proper. If the applicant has paid the tax, the applicant is reimbursed out of the municipal treasury,
with costs in either case. If the applicant fails, the commissioners shall allow costs to the municipality, taxed as in a
civil action in the Superior Court, and issue their warrant of distress against the applicant for collection of the amount
due the municipality. The commissioners may require the assessors or municipal clerk to produce the valuation by which the
assessment was made or a copy of it. Either party may appeal from the decision of the county commissioners to the Superior
Court, in accordance with the Maine Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 80B. If the county commissioners fail to give written
notice of their decision within 60 days of the date the application is filed, unless the applicant agrees in writing to further
delay, the application is deemed denied and the applicant may appeal to the Superior Court as if there had been a written
denial.
[2001, c. 396, §18 (amd).]
1-A. County board of assessment review. The county commissioners in a county may establish a county board of assessment review to hear all appeals to the county
commissioners. The board has the powers and duties of a municipal board of assessment review, including those provided under
section 844-M.
[1995, c. 262, §6 (new).]
2. Nonresidential property of $1,000,000 or greater. Notwithstanding subsection 1, with regard to nonresidential property or properties with an equalized municipal valuation
of $1,000,000 or greater either separately or in the aggregate, either party may choose to appeal the decision of the assessors
or the municipal officers with regard to a request for abatement to the State Board of Property Tax Review within 60 days
after notice of the decision from which the appeal is taken or after the application is deemed to be denied. If the state
board thinks that the applicant is over-assessed, it shall grant such reasonable abatement as the board thinks proper. For
the purposes of this subsection, "nonresidential property" means property that is used primarily for commercial, industrial
or business purposes, excluding unimproved land that is not associated with a commercial, industrial or business use.
[1995, c. 262, §7 (amd).]
3. Notice of decision. An appeal to the county commissioners is subject to the provisions for notice of decision in section 842.
[1991, c. 546, §13 (new).]
4. Payment requirements for taxpayers. If the taxpayer has filed an appeal under this section without having paid an amount of current taxes equal to the amount
of taxes paid in the next preceding tax year, provided that amount does not exceed the amount of taxes due in the current
tax year, or the amount of taxes in the current tax year not in dispute, whichever is greater, by or after the due date, or
according to a payment schedule mutually agreed to in writing by the taxpayer and the municipal officers, the appeal process
must be suspended until the taxes, together with any accrued interest and costs, have been paid. If an appeal is in process
upon expiration of a due date or written payment schedule date for payment of taxes in a particular municipality, without
the appropriate amount of taxes having been paid, whether the taxes are due for the year under appeal or a subsequent tax
year, the appeal process must be suspended until the appropriate amount of taxes described in this subsection, together with
any accrued interest and costs, has been paid. This section applies to any property tax appeal filed on or after April 1,
1993. This section does not apply to property with a valuation of less than $500,000.
[2003, c. 72, §1 (amd); §2 (aff).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §845. Appeals; to Superior Court (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§845. Appeals; to Superior Court (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §846. -- hearing (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§846. -- hearing (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §847. -- Commissioner's hearing and report (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§847. -- Commissioner's hearing and report (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §848-A. Assessment ratio evidence
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§848-A. Assessment ratio evidence
Reports of assessment ratios contained in assessment ratio studies of the Bureau of Revenue Services are prima facie evidence
of what the reported ratio is in fact, unless a party to proceedings related to a protested assessment establishes that the
ratio was derived or established in a manner contrary to law or proves the existence of a different ratio.
[2001, c. 396, §19 (amd).]
div>
In any proceedings relating to a protested assessment, it is a sufficient defense of the assessment that it is accurate within
reasonable limits of practicality, except when a proven deviation of 10% or more from the relevant assessment ratio of the
municipality or primary assessing area exists.
[2001, c. 396, §19 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §848. -- Trial (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§848. -- Trial (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §849. -- judgment and execution
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§849. -- judgment and execution
Claims for abatement on several parcels of real estate may be embraced in one appeal, but judgment shall be rendered and execution
shall issue for the amount of taxes due on each separate parcel.
[1977, c. 509, § 23 (rpr).]
[1977, c. 694, § 698 (rp).]
div>
The lien created by statute on real estate to secure the payment of taxes shall be continued for 60 days after the rendition
of judgment, and may be enforced by sale of said real estate on execution, in the same manner as attachable real estate may
be sold under Title 14, section 2201, and with the same right of redemption.
[1977, c. 509, § 23 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §850. Assessment of costs (REPEALED)
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 8: ABATEMENT
§850. Assessment of costs (REPEALED)
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §891-A. School subsidies withheld from delinquent municipalities
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§891-A. School subsidies withheld from delinquent municipalities
When any state tax assessed upon any city, town or plantation remains unpaid, such city, town or plantation may be precluded
from drawing from the Treasurer of State the school subsidy set apart for such city, town or plantation so long as such tax
remains unpaid.
[1973, c. 556, § 8 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §891. Collection of delinquent state and county taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§891. Collection of delinquent state and county taxes
When the time for the payment of a state or county tax has expired and it is unpaid, the Treasurer of State or of the county
shall give notice thereof to the treasurer of any delinquent municipality, and unless such tax shall be paid within 60 days,
the Treasurer of State or of the county may issue his warrant to the sheriff of the county, returnable in 90 days, requiring
him to levy by distress and sale upon the real and personal property of any of the inhabitants of the municipality. The sheriff
or his deputy shall execute such warrants, observing the regulations provided for satisfying warrants against delinquent collectors
prescribed by sections 803, 896 and 897.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §892-A. Interest on delinquent county taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§892-A. Interest on delinquent county taxes
Interest shall accrue on all unpaid balances of the county tax that are then due, beginning on the 60th day after the date
for payment set by the county commissioners under Title 30-A, section 706. County taxes, not paid prior to the 60th day after
the date for payment, are delinquent.
[1987, c. 737, Pt. C, §§79, 106 (amd); 1989, c. 6 (amd); c. 9, §2 (amd); c. 104, Pt. C, §§8, 10 (amd).]
div>
The rate of interest shall be specified by vote of the county commissioners and a notification of this rate shall be included
in the warrant to assessors required under Title 30-A, section 706. The rate of interest may not exceed the rate of interest
established by the State Tax Assessor under section 186. The specified rate of interest shall apply to delinquent taxes committed
during the taxable year until those taxes are paid in full and the interest shall be added to and become part of the taxes.
[1987, c. 737, Pt. C, §§79, 106 (amd); 1989, c. 6 (amd); c. 9, §2 (amd); c. 63 (amd); c. 104, Pt. C, §§8, 10 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §892. Interest on delinquent state taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§892. Interest on delinquent state taxes
Beginning with the first day of January, following the date on which state taxes are levied, interest shall accrue on any
unpaid balances that are then due. All provisions of law that relate to the collection of such taxes shall apply to the collection
of interest on overdue taxes.
[1981, c. 706, § 11 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §893. Collector liable to inhabitants
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§893. Collector liable to inhabitants
A delinquent tax collector shall at all times be answerable to the inhabitants of his municipality for all sums which they
have been obliged to pay by means of his deficiency and for all consequent damages.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §894. Delinquent tax collectors; forfeiture
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§894. Delinquent tax collectors; forfeiture
Any tax collector who refuses to collect a state, county or municipal tax as required by law, or who shall knowingly omit
or fail to perform any duty imposed upon him by law, commits a civil violation for which a forfeiture not to exceed $100 may
be adjudged.
[1977, c. 696, § 268 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §895. Warrant form; for completion of collection by treasurer
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§895. Warrant form; for completion of collection by treasurer
The State Tax Assessor shall prescribe the form of the warrant for use by the municipal treasurer where the tax collector
has failed to collect and pay the taxes to the treasurer as required.
[1975, c. 765, § 15 (rpr).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §896. Personal property distrained; sold as on execution
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§896. Personal property distrained; sold as on execution
Any officer selling personal property, distrained under a treasurer's warrant against a tax collector or against the inhabitants
of a municipality, shall proceed as in the sale of such property on execution.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §897. Real estate levied on; sold as on execution
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§897. Real estate levied on; sold as on execution
When a treasurer's warrant of distress is levied on the real estate of a delinquent tax collector or against the inhabitants
of a municipality, the officer shall proceed as in the sale of such property on execution.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §898. Collector to account when taken on execution
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§898. Collector to account when taken on execution
When any tax collector is taken on execution under section 895, the municipal officers may demand of him a true copy of the
tax lists, with the evidence of all payments made thereon. If he complies with this demand, he shall receive such credit
as the municipal officers, on inspection of the tax lists, adjudge him entitled to, and account for the balance; but if he
refuses, he shall forthwith be committed to jail by the officer who so took him or by a warrant from a justice of the peace,
there to remain until he complies.
[1987, c. 736, §56 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §899. Municipalities may choose another tax collector
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§899. Municipalities may choose another tax collector
The same municipality may, at any time, proceed to the choice of another collector, to complete the collection of taxes, who
shall be sworn and give the security required of the first collector. The assessors or, in the case of primary assessing areas,
the municipal officers shall deliver to him the uncollected assessments, with a proper warrant for their collection, and he
shall proceed as prescribed.
[1973, c. 695, § 24 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §900. Payments to former collector in dispute; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§900. Payments to former collector in dispute; procedure
When the tax of any person named in said tax lists does not thereby appear to have been paid, but such person declares that
it was paid to the former tax collector, the new tax collector shall not distrain or commit him without a vote of the municipal
officers.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §901. Remedy of owners of property taken for default of others
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§901. Remedy of owners of property taken for default of others
When the estate of an inhabitant of a municipality, who is not a tax collector thereof, is levied upon and taken as mentioned
in section 891, he may maintain an action against such municipality, and recover the full value of the estate so levied on,
with interest at the rate of 20% from the time it was taken, with costs. Such value may be proved by any other legal evidence,
as well as by the result of the sale under such levy.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §902. Amendments permitted in actions to collect taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§902. Amendments permitted in actions to collect taxes
At the trial of any action for the collection of taxes, or of any civil action involving the validity of any sale of real
estate for nonpayment of taxes, or involving any tax lien certificate under sections 942 and 943 and the title to real estate
acquired upon foreclosure of the tax lien mortgage, if it shall appear that the tax in question was lawfully assessed, the
court may permit the tax collector or other officer to amend his record, return, deed or certificate in accordance with the
fact, when circumstantial errors or defects appear therein, provided the rights of 3rd parties are not injuriously affected
thereby. If a deed be so amended, and the amended deed be thereupon recorded, it shall have the same effect as if it had been
originally made in its amended form.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §903. Defendant estopped to deny title; exceptions
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§903. Defendant estopped to deny title; exceptions
In all civil actions to enforce the collection of a tax on real estate, if it appears that on April 1st of the year for which
such tax was assessed, the record title to the real estate listed was in the defendant, he shall not deny his title thereto.
If any owner of real estate who has conveyed the same shall forthwith file a copy of the description as given in his deed
with the date thereof and the name and last known address of his grantee, in the registry of deeds where such deed should
be recorded, he shall be free from any liability under this section.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §904. Treasurer's receipt as evidence of redemption
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§904. Treasurer's receipt as evidence of redemption
The municipal treasurer's receipt or certificate of payment of a sufficient sum to redeem any real estate taxed shall be legal
evidence of such payment and redemption.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §905. Municipalities may set off moneys due against taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§905. Municipalities may set off moneys due against taxes
Subject to the approval of the municipal officers, the treasurer or any disbursing officer of any municipality may, and if
so requested by the tax collector shall, withhold payment of any money then due and payable to any taxpayer whose taxes are
due and wholly or partially unpaid, to an amount not in excess of the unpaid taxes together with any interest and costs. The
sum withheld shall be paid to the tax collector, who shall, if required, give a receipt in writing therefor to the officer
withholding payment and to the taxpayer. The tax collector's rights under this section shall not be affected by any assignment
or trustee process.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §906. Application of payments to unpaid taxes
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 1: General Provisions
§906. Application of payments to unpaid taxes
The municipal officers of a municipality may, upon request of the municipal treasurer or the tax collector, require that
any tax payment received from an individual as payment for any property tax be applied against outstanding or delinquent taxes
due on that property in chronological order beginning with the oldest unpaid tax bill. Taxes may not be applied to a period
for which an abatement request or appeal has not been resolved unless approved in writing by the taxpayer.
[1985, c. 653 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §941. Civil action with special attachments; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§941. Civil action with special attachments; procedure
The lien on real estate created by section 552 may be enforced in the following manner.
div>
The tax collector may, after the expiration of 8 months and within one year from the date of original commitment of the tax,
give to the person against whom said tax is assessed, or leave at his last and usual place of abode, or send by registered
mail to his last known address, a notice in writing signed by said tax collector stating the amount of the tax, describing
the real estate on which the tax is assessed and demanding the payment of such tax within 10 days after service of such notice.
div>
After the expiration of said 10 days a civil action for the collection of the tax may be brought in the county where the real
estate lies, against the person to whom said tax is assessed. Such action may be brought in the name of the tax collector
or the municipal officers may in writing direct the action to be brought in the name of the municipality. Such action shall
be begun by a writ of attachment commanding the officer serving it to specially attach the real estate upon which the lien
is claimed, which shall be served as other writs of attachment to enforce liens on real estate.
div>
The complaint in such action shall contain a statement of such tax, a description of the real estate contained in said notice
and an allegation that a lien is claimed on said real estate to secure the payment of the tax. If no service is made upon
the defendant, or if it shall appear that other persons are interested in such real estate, the court shall order such notice
of said action as appears proper and shall allow such other persons to become parties thereto.
div>
If it shall appear upon trial of said action that the tax was legally assessed on said real estate, and is unpaid, and that
there is an existing lien on said real estate for the payment of the tax, judgment shall be rendered for the tax, interest
and costs of suit against the defendants and against the real estate attached, and execution shall issue thereon to be enforced
by the sale of such real estate in the manner provided for in a sale on execution of real estate attached on original writs.
In all actions brought in the Superior Court under this section or section 1284, full costs shall be recovered notwithstanding
the amount of the judgment be $20 or less.
div>
Any person interested in the real estate may redeem it at any time within one year after its sale by the officer on that execution
by paying the amount for which it was sold with interest at the rate determined by the State Tax Assessor pursuant to section
186.
[1981, c. 706, § 12 (amd).]
div>
This section shall not affect any other provision of law for the enforcement and collection of taxes upon real estate.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §942-A. Aggregate tax lien certificate for time-share units; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§942-A. Aggregate tax lien certificate for time-share units; procedure
Liens created by section 552 on time-share units owned by the same person and in the same time-share project, in addition
to other methods established by law, may be enforced in the following manner if requested by the taxpayer prior to notification
of filing of a tax lien certificate.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
1. Aggregate notice. If a taxpayer owns more than one time-share unit in the same project, the tax collector may send the notice required by
section 942 to be sent before filing the tax lien certificate as one aggregate notice covering all time-share units owned
by that taxpayer. The tax collector must specifically describe all units on which the taxes are due and which will be covered
by the tax lien certificate by listing each unit in the notice or by appending to the notice a list or computer printout describing
the units. The notice must state if a list or printout is appended.
[1987, c. 358, §4 (new).]
2. Aggregate tax lien certificate. If a taxpayer owns more than one time-share unit in the same project, the tax collector shall specifically describe all
units covered by the aggregate tax lien certificate by listing each unit on the certificate or by appending to the certificate
a list or computer printout describing the units. The certificate must state if a list or printout is appended.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
3. Total or partial discharge. The taxpayer may discharge all the liens included in the aggregate tax lien certificate by payment of all the taxes due
on all the tax liens, plus the fees required by subsection 4. The taxpayer may discharge less than all the liens included
in the aggregate tax lien certificate by payment of all the taxes due on one or more of the time-share units, plus the fees
required by subsection 5 for each partial discharge.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
4. Total discharge. The taxpayer shall pay the following fees for the total discharge of liens covered by the aggregate tax lien certificate:
A. Thirty-five cents per time-share unit listed for the tax collector, for making one aggregate notice and demand for payment
of all the assessed taxes on all time-share units owned by the taxpayer together with the certified mail, return receipt requested,
fee;
[1987, c. 358, §4 (new).]
B. The fees established by Title 33, section 751 for the register of deeds for recording one aggregate tax lien certificate;
[1991, c. 846, §10 (amd).]
C. The fees established by Title 33, section 751 for the register of deeds for recording one aggregate discharge of the tax
lien mortgage;
[1991, c. 846, §10 (amd).]
D. Ten dollars; and
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
E. Three dollars established by section 943 for sending one aggregate notice 30 to 45 days prior to the foreclosing date of
the tax lien mortgage if that notice is actually sent and all the certified mail, return receipt requested, fees.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
[1991, c. 846, §10 (amd).]
5. Partial discharge. The taxpayer shall pay the following fees for the partial discharge of liens covered by the aggregate tax lien certificate:
A. Thirty-five cents per time-share unit listed for the tax collector for making one aggregate notice and demand for payment
of all the assessed taxes on all time-share units owned by the taxpayer together with the certified mail, return receipt requested,
fee;
[1987, c. 358, §4 (new).]
B. The fees established by Title 33, section 751 for the register of deeds for recording one aggregate tax lien certificate;
[1991, c. 846, §11 (amd).]
C. The fees established by Title 33, section 751 for the register of deeds for recording the discharge of the tax lien mortgage
on the first 4 time-share units and $0.25 for each additional time-share unit;
[1991, c. 846, §11 (amd).]
D. Ten dollars; and
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
E. Three dollars established by section 943 for sending one aggregate notice 30 to 45 days prior to the foreclosing date of
the tax lien mortgage if that notice is actually sent and all the certified mail, return receipt requested, fees.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
[1991, c. 846, §11 (amd).]
6. Application. This section applies to all taxes assessed on time-share units on or after April 1, 1986.
[1987, c. 358, § 4 (new).]
7. Effect on foreclosure procedure. A partial discharge does not affect the foreclosure date for any liens not discharged.
[1987, c. 358, §4 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §942. Tax lien certificate; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§942. Tax lien certificate; procedure
Except as provided in section 942-A, liens on real estate created by section 552, in addition to other methods established
by law, may be enforced in the following manner.
[1987, c. 358, §3 (amd).]
div>
The tax collector may, after the expiration of 8 months and within one year after the date of original commitment of a tax,
give to the person against whom the tax is assessed, or leave at his last and usual place of abode, or send by certified mail,
return receipt requested, to his last known address, a notice in writing signed by the tax collector or bearing his facsimile
signature, stating the amount of the tax, describing the real estate on which the tax is assessed, alleging that a lien is
claimed on the real estate to secure the payment of the tax, and demanding the payment of the tax within 30 days after service
or mailing of the notice with $3 for the tax collector for making the demand together with the certified mail, return receipt
requested, fee. In the case of taxes supplementally assessed, the tax collector may give that notice after the expiration
of 8 months and within one year after the date of commitment of the supplementally assessed taxes. If an owner or occupant
of real estate to whom the real estate is taxed dies before that demand is made on him, the demand may be made upon the personal
representative of his estate or upon any of his heirs or devisees.
[1983, c. 407, §2 (amd).]
div>
After the expiration of the 30 days and within 10 days thereafter, the tax collector shall record in the registry of deeds
of the county or registry district where the real estate is situated a tax lien certificate signed by the tax collector or
bearing his facsimile signature, setting forth the amount of the tax, a description of the real estate on which the tax is
assessed and an allegation that a lien is claimed on the real estate to secure the payment of the tax, that a demand for payment
of the tax has been made in accordance with this section, and that the tax remains unpaid. When the undivided real estate
of a deceased person has been assessed to his heirs or devisees without designating any of them by name it will be sufficient
to record in said registry a tax lien certificate in the name of the heirs or the devisees of said decedent without designating
them by name.
[1979, c. 613, §2 (amd).]
div>
At the time of the recording of the tax lien certificate in the registry of deeds, in all cases the tax collector shall file
with the municipal treasurer a true copy of the tax lien certificate and shall hand deliver or send by certified mail, return
receipt requested, to each record holder of a mortgage on that real estate, to the holder's last known address, a true copy
of the tax lien certificate. If the real estate has not been assessed to its record owner, the tax collector shall send by
certified mail, return receipt requested, a true copy of the tax lien certificate to the record owner.
[1993, c. 422, §6 (amd).]
div>
The costs to be paid by the taxpayer are the sum of the fees for recording and discharge of the lien as established by Title
33, section 751, plus $13, plus the fee established by section 943 for sending a notice 30 to 45 days prior to the foreclosing
date of the tax lien mortgage if that notice is actually sent and all certified mail, return receipt requested, fees. Upon
redemption, the municipality shall prepare and record a discharge of the tax lien mortgage.
[1991, c. 846, §9 (amd).]
div>
The municipality shall pay the tax collector $3 for the notice, $1 for filing the tax lien certificate and the amount paid
for certified mail, return receipt requested, fees. The fees for recording the tax lien certificate and for discharging the
tax lien mortgage must be paid by the municipality to the register of deeds.
[1995, c. 57, §6 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §943-A. Application for abatement
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§943-A. Application for abatement
Beginning with taxes that are assessed after April 1, 2005, each notice under sections 942 and 1281 that is sent by a municipality
or the State Tax Assessor to a person on whose primary residence taxes have been assessed must contain a statement that that
person may apply for an abatement of those taxes if the person cannot pay the taxes that have been assessed because of poverty
or infirmity.
[2005, c. 169, §2 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §943. Tax lien mortgage; redemption; discharge; foreclosure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§943. Tax lien mortgage; redemption; discharge; foreclosure
The filing of the tax lien certificate in the registry of deeds shall create a tax lien mortgage on said real estate to the
municipality in which the real estate is situated having priority over all other mortgages, liens, attachments and encumbrances
of any nature, and shall give to said municipality all the rights usually incident to a mortgagee, except that the municipality
shall not have any right of possession of said real estate until the right of redemption shall have expired.
div>
The filing of the tax lien certificate in the registry of deeds shall be sufficient notice of the existence of the tax lien
mortgage.
div>
In the event that said tax, interest and costs shall be paid within the period of redemption, the municipal treasurer or assignee
of record shall prepare and record a discharge of the tax lien mortgage in the same manner as is now provided for the discharge
of real estate mortgages.
div>
If the tax lien mortgage, together with interest and costs, shall not be paid within 18 months after the date of the filing
of the tax lien certificate in the registry of deeds, the said tax lien mortgage shall be deemed to have been foreclosed and
the right of redemption to have expired.
div>
The municipal treasurer shall notify the party named on the tax lien mortgage and each record holder of a mortgage on the
real estate not more than 45 days nor less than 30 days before the foreclosing date of the tax lien mortgage, in a writing
signed by the treasurer or bearing the treasurer's facsimile signature and left at the holder's last and usual place of abode
or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the holder's last known address of the impending automatic foreclosure
and indicating the exact date of foreclosure. For sending this notice, the municipality is entitled to receive $3 plus all
certified mail, return receipt requested, fees. These costs must be added to and become a part of the tax. If notice is
not given in the time period specified in this section to the party named on the tax lien mortgage or to any record holder
of a mortgage, the person not receiving timely notice may redeem the tax lien mortgage until 30 days after the treasurer does
provide notice in the manner specified in this section.
[1993, c. 422, §7 (amd).]
div>
Beginning with taxes that are assessed after April 1, 1985, the notice of impending automatic foreclosure shall be substantially
in the following form:
p align="center">STATE OF MAINE
p align="center">NOTICE OF IMPENDING AUTOMATIC FORECLOSURE
p align="center">Title 36, M.R.S.A. Section 943
p align="center"> IMPORTANT: DO NOT DISREGARD
p align="center"> THIS NOTICE. YOU WILL LOSE
p align="center"> YOUR PROPERTY UNLESS YOU PAY
p align="center"> YOUR 19 PROPERTY TAXES,
p align="center"> INTEREST AND COSTS.
p align="center">TO:
div>
You are the party named on a tax lien certificate filed on , 19 , and recorded in Book , Page in the
County Registry of Deeds. This filing has created a tax lien mortgage on the real estate described therein.
div>
On , 19 , the tax lien mortgage will be foreclosed and your right to recover your property by paying the taxes,
interest and costs that are owed will expire.
p align="center">IF THE TAX LIEN FORECLOSES,
p align="center">THE MUNICIPALITY WILL OWN
p align="center">YOUR PROPERTY.
div>
If you cannot pay the property taxes you owe please contact me to discuss this notice.
p align="center"> Municipal Treasurer
[1985, c. 364, §1 (new).]div>
After the expiration of the 18-month period for redemption, the mortgagee of record of said real estate or his assignee and
the owner of record if the said real estate has not been assessed to him or the person claiming under him shall, in the event
the notice provided for said mortgagee and said owner has not been given as provided in section 942, have the right to redeem
the said real estate within 3 months after receiving actual knowledge of the recording of the tax lien certificate by payment
or tender of the amount of the tax lien mortgage, together with interest and costs, and the tax lien mortgage shall then be
discharged by the owner thereof in the manner provided.
div>
The tax lien mortgage shall be prima facie evidence in all courts in all proceedings by and against the municipality, its
successors and assigns, of the truth of the statements therein and after the period of redemption has expired, of the title
of the municipality to the real estate therein described, and of the regularity and validity of all proceedings with reference
to the acquisition of title by such tax lien mortgage and the foreclosure thereof.
div>
Whenever the person against whom the tax is assessed shall have died after the tax has been committed and prior to the expiration
of the 18-months period of foreclosure and such person shall have left a will offered for probate, the probate judge of the
county wherein said will is offered upon petition of any devisee of the real estate on which said tax is unpaid may grant
a period of redemption not to exceed 60 days following the final allowance or disallowance of said will. Notice of said petition
shall be given to the tax collector of the town wherein said property is located and a certified copy of the court order shall
be filed in the registry of deeds of the county wherein the property is located.
div>
A discharge of a municipal tax lien mortgage given after the right of redemption has expired, which discharge has been recorded
in the Registry of Deeds for more than one year, terminates all title of the municipality derived from such tax lien mortgage
or any other recorded tax lien mortgage for which the right of redemption expired 10 years or more prior to the foreclosure
date of this discharged lien, unless the municipality has conveyed any interest based upon the title acquired from any of
the affected liens. This paragraph applies to discharges of municipal tax lien mortgages given after October 1, 1935.
[1991, c. 245, §1 (amd); §2 (aff).]
div>
When a municipality conveys the premises back to the former record titleholder or to a successor of that holder who obtained
title before the foreclosure for a consideration of the taxes and costs due, the rights of the other parties claiming an interest
of record in the premises at the time of foreclosure, including mortgagees, lien creditors or other secured parties, are revived
as if the tax lien mortgage had not been foreclosed.
[1993, c. 373, §4 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §944. Foreclosure for equitable relief, procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§944. Foreclosure for equitable relief, procedure
A tax lien mortgage filed in accordance with sections 942 and 943 may be foreclosed by an action for equitable relief in the
following manner.
1. Waiver of foreclosure. The municipal treasurer, when so authorized by the inhabitants of the municipality, or in the case of a city by the legislative
body thereof, may waive the foreclosure of a tax lien mortgage by recording a waiver of foreclosure in the registry of deeds
in which the tax lien certificate is recorded before the right of redemption therefrom shall have expired.
The tax lien mortgage, after the recording of such waiver, shall then continue to be in full force and effect.
2. Form. The waiver of foreclosure shall be substantially in the following form:
The foreclosure of the tax lien mortgage on real estate for a tax assessed against ....... to .........
dated ..... (name) (name of municipality)
and recorded in ..... registry of deeds in Book ...., Page .... is hereby waived.
Dated this ..... date of .... 19..
div>
........... A.B. ..........
div>
Treasurer of ........
p align="center">State of Maine
p align="center">............. ss. ............... 19....
p align="center">Then personally appeared the above named ......... A.B. ........... Treasurer and acknowledged the foregoing instrument to
be his free act and deed in his said capacity.
div>
Before me,
div>
.....................
div>
div>
Notary Public
p align="center">There shall be included in the amount secured by the tax lien mortgage a charge to the municipality of 50¢ for the waiver
of foreclosure and the charges of the registry of deeds for the recording thereof which shall be in accordance with the fees
set forth in Title 33, section 751, subsection 10.
[1987, c. 736, §57 (amd).]
3. Foreclosure of tax lien mortgage. If said tax lien mortgage together with interest and costs shall not be paid within 6 months after the date of recording
the waiver of foreclosure thereof, the tax lien mortgage may be foreclosed in an action for equitable relief.
4. Right of redemption. In such action the court shall provide a period for the exercise of the right of redemption from the tax lien mortgage which
shall expire in not less than 90 days from the decree of the court and in no event before the expiration of 18 months from
the date of filing of the tax lien certificate in the registry of deeds as provided in section 942.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §945. Foreclosure in action for equitable relief; alternative procedure; class action
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§945. Foreclosure in action for equitable relief; alternative procedure; class action
In addition to and as an alternative to the proceedings for foreclosure of a tax lien mortgage under section 944, a municipality
may, provided a waiver of foreclosure thereof has been recorded in accordance with section 944, foreclose any tax lien mortgage
held by the municipality for a period of at least 4 years from the date of filing of the tax lien certificate in the registry
of deeds by an action in rem for equitable relief in the following manner:
1. Action in rem for equitable relief. Such actions may be commenced on or before the first day of April in each year and each such action shall relate only to
tax lien mortgages arising from taxes assessed in a given year. The action in rem for equitable relief shall be entitled substantially
as follows: (Name of municipality) against all persons having, or claiming to have, an interest in sundry parcels of real
estate in (name of municipality) for the foreclosure of tax lien mortgages arising from taxes assessed in the year ......
the defendants in said action shall be described as aforesaid in lieu of naming them.
2. Complaint. The municipality shall set forth in substance in the complaint the following:
A. That the municipality holds the tax lien mortgages referred to in the complaint;
B. That the tax lien mortgages arose from taxes assessed in a given year;
C. That the real estate described in the tax lien mortgages is located in (name of municipality), and the tax lien mortgages
are recorded in a named registry of deeds.
D. The municipality shall further set forth in the complaint with respect to each tax lien mortgage in substance the following:
That a tax of $..... was duly assessed against ..... (name of person) on real estate bounded and described as follows:..........................................
for the year ....; that on .... (date) a tax lien certificate thereon was recorded in .... County registry of deeds in Book
...., Page ....; that on .... (date) a waiver of foreclosure thereof was recorded in said registry of deeds in Book ....,
Page ....; that said tax of $....., costs to date of $....., together with interest at ..... percent per annum from .....
(date) is and still remains unpaid.
3. Notice. The court shall order that notice of the pendency of the complaint be given to the defendants:
A. By publication of a true copy of the complaint and the order of notice thereon, attested by the clerk of courts, in a newspaper
published or printed in whole or in part in the county where the municipality is situated, if any, or if none, in the state
paper, once a week for 3 successive weeks with the last publication not less than 30 days before the time set for appearance
of the defendants;
B. By posting a true copy of the complaint and the order of notice thereof, attested by the clerk of courts, in at least 3
public places within the municipality not less than 30 days before the time set for appearance of the defendants; and
C. By mailing a copy of the published notice to the defendants at their last known addresses.
4. No personal judgment. In such action, no personal judgment against a defendant shall be entered. Each person answering the complaint shall have
the right to the severance of the action as to the parcel of real estate in which he is interested.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §946-A. Tax-acquired property and the restriction of title action
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§946-A. Tax-acquired property and the restriction of title action
1. Tax liens recorded after October 13, 1993. A person may not commence an action against the validity of a governmental taking of real estate for nonpayment of property
taxes upon the expiration of a 15-year period immediately following the expiration of the period of redemption. This subsection
applies to a tax lien recorded after October 13, 1993.
[1995, c. 20, §1 (new).]
2. Tax liens recorded on or before October 13, 1993. For a tax lien recorded on or before October 13, 1993, a person must commence an action against its validity no later than
15 years after the expiration of the period of redemption or no later than July 1, 1997, whichever occurs later.
[1995, c. 20, §1 (new).]
3. Disability or lack of knowledge. Disability or lack of knowledge of any kind does not suspend or extend the time limits provided in this section.
[1995, c. 20, §1 (new).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §946. Action for equitable relief after period of redemption; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§946. Action for equitable relief after period of redemption; procedure
A municipality which has become the purchaser at a sale of real estate for nonpayment of taxes or which as to any real estate
has pursued the alternative method for the enforcement of liens for taxes provided in sections 942 and 943, whether in possession
of such real estate or not, after the period of redemption from such sale or lien has expired, may maintain an action for
equitable relief against any and all persons who claim or may claim some right, title or interest in the premises adverse
to the estate of such municipality.
div>
Any purchaser or his successors in interest from a municipality of real estate or lien thereon acquired by a municipality
as a purchaser at a sale thereof for nonpayment of taxes, or acquired under the alternative method for the enforcement of
liens for taxes provided in sections 942 and 943, whether in possession of such real estate or not, after the period of redemption
from such sale or lien has expired, may maintain an action for equitable relief against any and all persons who claim or may
claim some right, title or interest in the premises adverse to the estate of such municipality or purchaser.
[1973, c. 646 (amd).]
div>
No municipal officer shall, while holding municipal office, acquire from that municipality any interest in real estate acquired
by that municipality on account of nonpayment of taxes, unless such sale occurs by sealed bid after duly advertising the same
at least twice during a 7-day period prior to the acceptance of bids. Any town official who submits a sealed bid shall not
take part in the bid acceptance process except that a municipal officer may purchase tax acquired property if the property
was owned by the municipal officer's son, daughter, spouse or parent immediately prior to its acquisition by the municipality
and if such purchase is authorized by the municipality.
[1975, c. 347 (new).]
1. Service. Service shall be made as in other actions on all defendants who can with due diligence be personally served within the State.
If any defendants cannot be so served or are described in the complaint as being unascertained, service shall be made by publication
as in other actions in which publication is required. A copy of the published notice shall be mailed to all known defendants
at their last known addresses if they have not been personally served.
If, after notice has been given or served as ordered by the court and the time limited in such notice for the appearance of
the defendants has expired, the court finds that there are or may be defendants who have not been actually served with process
and who have not appeared in the action, it may of its own motion, or on the representation of any party, appoint an agent,
guardian ad litem or next friend for any such defendant, and if any such defendants have or may have conflicting interests,
it may appoint different agents, guardians ad litem or next friends to represent them. The cost of appearance of any such
agent, guardian ad litem or next friend, including the cost of compensation of his counsel, shall be determined by the court
and paid by the plaintiff, against whom execution may issue therefor in the name of the agent, guardian ad litem or next friend.
[1965, c. 281 (amd).]
2. Decree; effect. The plaintiff in such action shall pray the court to establish and confirm its title to the premises described in the complaint
as against all the defendants named or described therein, and if upon hearing the court shall find the plaintiff's title so
to be good it shall make and enter its decree accordingly, which decree when recorded in the registry of deeds for the county
or district where the real estate lies shall have the effect of a deed of quitclaim of the premises involved in the action
from all the defendants named or described therein to the plaintiff.
3. Jury. If the cause is tried in the Superior Court, issues of fact may be framed upon application of any party to be tried by a
jury whose verdict shall have the same effect as the verdict of a jury in other civil actions.
[1975, c. 54, § 2 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §947. Presumption of validity
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§947. Presumption of validity
In an action to foreclose a tax lien mortgage under sections 944, 945, or 946, the proceedings from and including the assessment
of the tax upon which such tax lien mortgage is based to and including the time of filing the complaint in such action need
not be set forth in the complaint, pleaded or proved and shall be presumed to be valid. A defendant alleging any invalidity
or defect in such proceedings must specify in his answer such invalidity or defect and must establish such defense.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §948. Supplemental assessments; enforcement of lien
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 2: Enforcement of Lien on Real Estate
§948. Supplemental assessments; enforcement of lien
When taxes are assessed under section 713, the lien upon real estate shall be enforced as provided in sections 941 to 943;
except that if real estate shall have been transferred to a bona fide purchaser for value since the assessment was omitted
or invalidly made with the transfer duly recorded, prior to the date of the supplemental assessment, the lien shall terminate.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §991. Distraint for taxes; procedure; sale
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§991. Distraint for taxes; procedure; sale
If any resident or nonresident taxpayer after a reasonable demand refuses or neglects to pay any part of the tax assessed
against him in accordance with this chapter, the tax collector may distrain him in any part of the State by any of his goods
and chattels not exempt from attachment for debt, for the whole or any part of his tax, and may keep such distress for not
less than 4 days nor more than 7 days at the expense of the owner, and if he does not pay his tax within that time, the distress
shall be openly sold at vendue by the tax collector after the 4th day but on or before the 7th day. The place of sale may
be other than where the tax was assessed or where the property was seized. Notice of such sale shall be posted in some public
place in the municipality where the tax was assessed and in the place where the sale is to be held at least 48 hours before
the time set for sale.
[1975, c. 623, § 55 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §992. Disposition of surplus
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§992. Disposition of surplus
The officer, after deducting the tax and expense of sale, shall restore the balance to the former owner, with a written account
of the sale and charges. For distress for nonpayment of taxes the officer shall have the same fees as for levying executions,
but his travel shall be computed only from his dwelling house to the place where it is made.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §993. Arrest; notice; procedure; fees
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§993. Arrest; notice; procedure; fees
If any resident or nonresident taxpayer assessed in accordance with this chapter, for 12 days after demand, refuses or neglects
to pay his tax and to show the tax collector sufficient goods and chattels to pay it, such officer may arrest him in the county
where found and commit him there to jail, until he pays it or is discharged by law.
[1975, c. 623, § 56 (amd).]
div>
If the tax collector thinks that there are just grounds to fear that such person may abscond before the end of said 12 days,
the tax collector may demand immediate payment and, on failure to pay, he may commit such person as provided.
div>
For commitment for nonpayment of taxes, the tax collector shall have the same fees as sheriffs have for levying executions,
but his travel shall be computed only from his dwelling house to the place of commitment.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §994. Collector may issue warrant of distress to sheriff
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§994. Collector may issue warrant of distress to sheriff
Any tax collector after 3 months from the date of commitment may issue his warrant to the sheriff of any county, or his deputy,
or to a constable of his municipality, directing him to distrain the person or property of any taxpayer not paying his taxes,
which warrant shall be of the same tenor as that prescribed to be issued to tax collectors with the appropriate changes returnable
to the tax collector issuing the same in 30, 60 or 90 days.
[1973, c. 620, § 35 (amd).]
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §995. Warrant of distress; service, notice, fees
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§995. Warrant of distress; service, notice, fees
Before the officer serves any such warrant, he shall deliver to the taxpayer or leave at his last and usual place of abode
a summons from said tax collector stating the amount of tax due, and that it must be paid within 10 days from the time of
leaving such summons. If not so paid, the officer shall serve such warrant the same as tax collectors may do and shall receive
the same fees as for levying executions in personal actions.
div>
For the service of such warrant, the officer shall have the same fees as sheriffs have for serving warrants, but his travel
shall be computed only from his place of abode to place of service.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §996. Distraint before tax due to prevent loss
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§996. Distraint before tax due to prevent loss
When a tax collector has reason to believe that there is danger of losing, by delay, a tax assessed upon any taxpayer, at
any time after commitment:
1. Warrant issued. He may issue the warrant provided for in section 994 prior to the expiration of the 3-month period; or
2. When served. He may in the warrant authorized by section 994, or in subsection 1, direct the officer to demand immediate payment, and
if not so paid, the officer shall serve such warrant without further notice; or
3. When notice period unexpired. He may, after the issuance of such warrant, in writing direct the officer to whom the warrant has been issued to demand immediate
payment, and if not so paid to serve such warrant without further notice notwithstanding any unexpired portion of the 10-day
notice period required by section 995; or
4. Distrain or arrest. He may himself demand immediate payment and upon failure he may distrain the property or arrest the person of such taxpayer.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §997. Arrest and commitment; procedure
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§997. Arrest and commitment; procedure
When a tax collector or any officer by virtue of a warrant, for want of property, arrests any person and commits him to jail,
he shall give an attested copy of his warrant to the jailer and certify, under his hand, the sum that such person is to pay
as his tax and the costs of arresting and committing, and that for want of goods and chattels whereon to make distress, he
has been arrested. Such copy and certificate are a sufficient warrant to require the jailer to receive and keep such person
in custody until he pays his tax, charges and 33¢ for the copy of the warrant. Such person shall have the same rights and
privileges as a debtor arrested or committed on execution in favor of a private creditor.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01
Title 36 - §998. Collector liable unless he commits within one year
Title 36: TAXATION
Part 2: PROPERTY TAXES
Chapter 105: CITIES AND TOWNS
Subchapter 9: DELINQUENT TAXES
Article 3: Distraint or Arrest
§998. Collector liable unless he commits within one year
When a person imprisoned for not paying his tax is discharged, the tax collector committing him shall not be discharged from
such tax without a vote of the municipality, unless the taxpayer was imprisoned within one year after the date of commitment
of such tax.
The Revisor's Office cannot provide legal advice or
interpretation of Maine law to the public. If you need legal
advice, please consult
a qualified attorney.
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
7 State House Station
State House Room 108
Augusta, Maine 04333-0007
This page created on: 2005-10-01